Depressive symptoms and quality of life after screening for cognitive impairment in patients with type 2 diabetes: observations from the Cog-ID cohort study.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study determined the prevalence and factors associated with sexual dysfunction in breastfeeding women. DESIGN:Cross-sectional analytical study. SETTING:Population-based study of individuals living in the northeast region of São Paulo state, Brazil. PARTICIPANTS:From May to August 2017, 372 women aged ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Fuentealba-Torres M,Cartagena-Ramos D,Fronteira I,Lara LA,Arroyo LH,Arcoverde MAM,Yamamura M,Nascimento LC,Arcêncio RA

更新日期：2019-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Osteoarthritis of the knee has been identified as the most common disability in Pakistan. Total knee replacement (TKR) surgery is the curative treatment for advanced osteoarthritis of the knee; however, cost remains one of the barriers to effective and timely service delivery. OBJECTIVE:We conducted a tim...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Khan RM,Albutt K,Qureshi MA,Ansari Z,Drevin G,Mukhopadhyay S,Khan MA,Chinoy MA,Meara J,Hussain H

更新日期：2019-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine whether there is an association between grandparental care and loneliness, social isolation and/or the size of an individual's social network among community-based adults aged ≥40 years. METHODS:Cross-sectional data were drawn from a population-based sample of individuals...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Quirke E,König HH,Hajek A

更新日期：2019-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Research using the UK Biobank data has shown ethnic inequalities in hearing health; however, the hearing test used may exhibit a disadvantage for non-native language speakers. OBJECTIVES:To validate the results of the UK Biobank hearing test (Digit Triplet Test, DTT) against self-reported measures of hear...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Taylor H,Shryane N,Kapadia D,Dawes P,Norman P

更新日期：2020-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:There is an epidemic of opioid use related to adverse events and deaths in the USA. The rates of chronic pain, mental illness and substance use disorder are higher at the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) compared with the general US population. The 2016 Comprehensive Addiction and Recovery Act requires...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Minegishi T,Garrido MM,Pizer SD,Frakt AB

更新日期：2018-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Fibre-endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES) to detect dysphagia is gaining more and more importance as a diagnostic tool. Therefore, we have investigated the impact of FEES in neurological patients in a clinical setting. DESIGN:Cross-sectional hospital-based registry. SETTING:Primary acute care in a n...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Braun T,Juenemann M,Viard M,Meyer M,Fuest S,Reuter I,Kaps M,Prosiegel M,Tanislav C

更新日期：2018-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:People with intellectual disability (ID) are more likely to experience loneliness and have smaller social networks, which increases vulnerability to depression. Befriending may reduce depressive symptoms in other populations, but randomised controlled trials (RCTs) have not been carried out in this populat...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ali A,Mckenzie E,Hassiotis A,Priebe S,Lloyd-Evans B,Omar R,Jones R,Panca M,Fernandez V,Finning S,Moore S,O'Connor D,Roe C,King M

更新日期：2020-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To clarify the relationship between social deprivation and age as two factors associated with emergency admissions to hospital. DESIGN:Emergency admissions for 12 months were analysed for patients in the NHS NEW Devon CCG. Social deprivation was measured by the Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD). Logistic ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Pereira Gray D,Henley W,Chenore T,Sidaway-Lee K,Evans P

更新日期：2017-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In current practice, probands are asked to inform relatives about the possibility of predictive DNA testing when a pathogenic variant causing an inherited cardiac condition (ICC) is identified. Previous research on the uptake of genetic counselling and predictive DNA testing in relatives suggests that not ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： van den Heuvel LM,Hoedemaekers YM,Baas AF,van Tintelen JP,Smets EMA,Christiaans I

更新日期：2019-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The ongoing opioid epidemic has necessitated increasing prescriptions of buprenorphine, which is an evidence-based treatment for opioid use disorder, and also shown to reduce harms associated with unsafe opioid administration. A systematic review of perioperative management strategies for patients taking b...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Goel A,Azargive S,Weissman JS,Shanthanna H,Ladha KS,Lamba W,Duggan S,Hanlon JG,Di Renna T,Peng P,Clarke H

更新日期：2019-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the implementation of the Ohio Emergency and Acute Care Facility Opioids and Other Controlled Substances Prescribing Guidelines and their perceived impact on local policies and practice. METHODS:The study design was a cross-sectional survey of emergency department (ED) medical directors, or...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Penm J,MacKinnon NJ,Mashni R,Lyons MS,Hooker EA,Winstanley EL,Carlton-Ford S,Connelly C,Tolle E,Boone J,Koechlin K,Defiore-Hyrmer J

更新日期：2018-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS) is the most common glomerulopathy that results in childhood chronic kidney disease in China, but the relationships between different clinical phenotypes and immunological genetic variants observed in patients with INS are ambiguous and have not been well studied. A cohor...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Chan H,Lee H,Yang X,Wang J,Yang X,Gan C,Xiao H,Li Q,Jiao J,Wu D,Zhang G,Wang M,Yang H,Li Q

更新日期：2019-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Psychological distress is generally associated with poor dietary intake, but this has never been investigated among residents after a major disaster. We attempted to reveal the associations between dietary intake and non-specific mental health distress as well as traumatic symptoms among evacuees after the Gr...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Uemura M,Ohira T,Yasumura S,Otsuru A,Maeda M,Harigane M,Horikoshi N,Suzuki Y,Yabe H,Takahashi H,Nagai M,Nakano H,Zhang W,Hirosaki M,Abe M,Fukushima Health Management Survey Group.

更新日期：2016-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Undertake a systematic scoping review to determine how a research evidence base, in the form of existing systematic reviews in the field of mobile health (mHealth), constitutes education and training for community health workers (CHWs) who use mobile technologies in everyday work. The review was informed by ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Winters N,Langer L,Geniets A

更新日期：2018-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In caregivers of urban Aboriginal children, to determine the frequency of major stressful life events, the proportion who meet criteria for resilience, and factors that are associated with resilience. DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey. SETTING:Four Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Services located in urba...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Young C,Craig JC,Clapham K,Williams S,Williamson A,SEARCH investigators.

更新日期：2018-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the association of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels with the risk of the composite end point of cardiovascular disease (CVD), and all-cause mortality as well as each of them separately. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Within the framework of the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study (TLGS...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kabootari M,Raee MR,Akbarpour S,Asgari S,Azizi F,Hadaegh F

更新日期：2018-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Severe behavioural problems (SBPs) are a common contributor to morbidity and reduced quality of life in children with intellectual disability (ID). Current medication treatment for SBP is associated with a high risk of side effects. Innovative and safe interventions are urgently needed. Anecdotal reports a...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Efron D,Taylor K,Payne JM,Freeman JL,Cranswick N,Mulraney M,Prakash C,Lee KJ,Williams K

更新日期：2020-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the benefits and harms of a Dutch 10-session Community Occupational Therapy programme for patients with Alzheimer's disease with the impact of a one session consultation at home in German routine healthcare. DESIGN:A seven-centre, parallel group, active controlled randomised controlled trial. Pati...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Voigt-Radloff S,Graff M,Leonhart R,Schornstein K,Jessen F,Bohlken J,Metz B,Fellgiebel A,Dodel R,Eschweiler G,Vernooij-Dassen M,Olde Rikkert M,Hüll M

更新日期：2011-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The Dutch IBD Biobank aims to facilitate the discovery of predictors for individual disease course and treatment response in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). In this paper, we aim to describe the establishment of the Dutch IBD Biobank, including the facilitators and barriers to establishment. Mor...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Spekhorst LM,Imhann F,Festen EAM,van Bodegraven AA,de Boer NKH,Bouma G,Fidder HH,d'Haens G,Hoentjen F,Hommes DW,de Jong DJ,Löwenberg M,Maljaars PWJ,van der Meulen-de Jong AE,Oldenburg B,Pierik MJ,Ponsioen CY,Stokkers PC

更新日期：2017-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the contribution of progress in averting premature deaths to the increase in life expectancy and the decline in lifespan variation. DESIGN:International comparison of national life table data from the Human Mortality Database. SETTING:40 developed countries and regions, 1840-2009. POPULATION:...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Vaupel JW,Zhang Z,van Raalte AA

更新日期：2011-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Since population-based data on prognostic factors affecting survival in patients with breast cancer with bone metastasis (BM) are currently limited, we conducted this nationwide retrospective cohort study to examine the prognostic role of disease stage at breast cancer diagnosis and length of BM-free interva...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Cetin K,Christiansen CF,Sværke C,Jacobsen JB,Sørensen HT

更新日期：2015-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify, summarise and synthesise available literature on the effectiveness of implementation strategies for optimising implementation of complex interventions in primary care. DESIGN:Systematic review of reviews. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, Cochrane Library and PsychINFO were searched, from f...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lau R,Stevenson F,Ong BN,Dziedzic K,Treweek S,Eldridge S,Everitt H,Kennedy A,Qureshi N,Rogers A,Peacock R,Murray E

更新日期：2015-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Several retrospective or single-centre studies demonstrated the efficacy of transplacental treatment of fetal tachyarrhythmias. Our retrospective nationwide survey showed that the fetal therapy will be successful at an overall rate of 90%. For fetuses with hydrops, the treatment success rate will be 80%. H...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Miyoshi T,Maeno Y,Sago H,Inamura N,Yasukochi S,Kawataki M,Horigome H,Yoda H,Taketazu M,Shozu M,Nii M,Hagiwara A,Kato H,Shimizu W,Shiraishi I,Sakaguchi H,Ueda K,Katsuragi S,Ikeda T,Yamamoto H,Hamasaki T,Japan Fet

更新日期：2017-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate sex differences in survival of primary care treated patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) in the Netherlands. SETTING:Primary care. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 1815 patients who participated in a prospective observational cohort study (Zwolle Outpatient Diabetes Project Integrating Available Care (...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hendriks SH,van Hateren KJJ,Groenier KH,Landman GWD,Maas AHEM,Bilo HJG,Kleefstra N

更新日期：2017-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Point-of-care testing (POCT) urinalysis might reduce errors in (subjective) reading, registration and communication of test results, and might also improve diagnostic outcome and optimise patient management. Evidence is lacking. In the present study, we have studied the analytical performance of automated uri...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： van Delft S,Goedhart A,Spigt M,van Pinxteren B,de Wit N,Hopstaken R

更新日期：2016-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the prescription of guideline recommended drug therapy in patients with stable coronary heart disease (sCHD) prior to percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in Germany and to examine the role of patient characteristics and features of regional healthcare supply in a multilevel model. DESIGN:S...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Frank-Tewaag J,Bleek J,Horenkamp-Sonntag D,Marschall U,Zeymer U,Donner-Banzhoff N,Sundmacher L

更新日期：2020-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Epilepsy is a common neurological condition affecting between 3% and 3.5% of the Australian population at some point in their lifetime. The effective management of chronic and complex conditions such as epilepsy requires person-centred and coordinated care across sectors, from primary to tertiary healthcar...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Rapport F,Hutchinson K,Herkes GK,Bleasel A,Nikpour A,Ryder T,Wong C,Bartley M,Ireland C,Coleman H,Todd L,Groot W,Kerr M,Vagholkar S,Shears G,Braithwaite J

更新日期：2021-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSS) which consists of 7 photographs of different stool forms allows assessment of stool consistency (scale 1 for hard lumps to scale 7 for watery stools), in an objective manner in adults. The BSS is also sometimes used to characterise the stools of infants and young children...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Vandenplas Y,Szajewska H,Benninga M,Di Lorenzo C,Dupont C,Faure C,Miqdadi M,Osatakul S,Ribes-Konickx C,Saps M,Shamir R,Staiano A,BITSS Study Group.

更新日期：2017-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Current strategies to prevent adult pneumococcal disease have been recently reviewed in Italy. We did a postlicensure study to estimate the direct vaccine effectiveness (VE) of the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) against adult pneumococcal community-acquired pneumonia (pCAP). STUDY DESIGN:B...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Prato R,Fortunato F,Cappelli MG,Chironna M,Martinelli D

更新日期：2018-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Limb fractures in children are common yet there are few trials that compare treatments for these injuries. There is significant heterogeneity in the outcomes reported in the paediatric orthopaedic literature, which limits the ability to compare study results and draw firm conclusions. The aim of the CORE-K...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Marson BA,Manning JC,James M,Craxford S,Deshmukh SR,Ollivere BJ,CORE-Kids Group.

更新日期：2020-02-28 00:00:00