What are the prevalence and factors associated with sexual dysfunction in breastfeeding women? A Brazilian cross-sectional analytical study.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Gut microbiome and diet may be important in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and comorbid psychiatric conditions, but the mechanisms are unclear. We will create a large cohort of patients with IBS, IBD and healthy controls, and follow them over time, collecting dietary and m...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Moayyedi P,MacQueen G,Bernstein CN,Vanner S,Bercik P,Madsen KL,Surette M,Rioux JD,Dieleman LA,Verdú E,de Souza RJ,Otley A,Targownik L,Lavis J,Cunningham J,Marshall DA,Zelinsky S,Fernandes A

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Multifarious chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) guidelines have been published by local, national and global respiratory societies. These guidelines subsume holistic evidence based on recommendations to diagnose, treat, prevent and manage acute exacerbation with COPD. Despite the existing compreh...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Issac H,Moloney C,Taylor M,Lea J

更新日期：2020-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Bone metastasis (BM) in patients with primary lung cancer poses a serious health problem. Numerous risk factors have been hypothesised to predict BM in these patients, but research studies are of mutable quality, and may not be of value in clinical evaluation. METHODS AND ANALYSIS:We will search a number ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Niu YJ,Wen YT,Shen WW,Deng L,Liu LL,Zhang HL

更新日期：2014-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Case management allows us to respond to the complex needs of a vulnerable clientele through a structured approach that promotes enhanced interaction between partners. Syntheses on the subject converge towards a need for a better description of the relationships between programmes and their local context, a...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hudon C,Chouinard MC,Couture M,Brousselle A,Couture EM,Dubois MF,Fortin M,Freund T,Loignon C,Mireault J,Pluye P,Roberge P,Rodriguez C

更新日期：2014-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the evidence on the efficacy of psychosocial interventions for improving pregnancy rates and reducing distress for couples in treatment with assisted reproductive technology (ART). DESIGN:Systematic review and meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES:PsycINFO, PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL, Web of Science and The C...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Frederiksen Y,Farver-Vestergaard I,Skovgård NG,Ingerslev HJ,Zachariae R

更新日期：2015-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To propose a feasible suggestion to reduce the high prevalence of anaemia in middle-aged and elderly women by investigating risk factors, particularly nutritional factors, and analysing the effect on anaemia in three different rural areas of China. DESIGN:A case-control study. SETTING:Three counties of Chi...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Song P,Li L,Man Q,Wang C,Meng L,Zhang J

更新日期：2014-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Among preterm infants, mother's own milk feeding reduces neonatal morbidity and decreases the length of hospital stay. However, breastfeeding rates and duration are lower than among term infants. It is reported that peer counselling is effective in increasing breast feeding in term infants in low-income an...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Laborie S,Denis A,Horsch A,Occelli P,Margier J,Morisod Harari M,Claris O,Touzet S,Fischer Fumeaux CJ

更新日期：2020-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Low back pain (LBP) is a leading cause of disability associated with high healthcare utilisation and costs. Mental health symptoms are negative prognostic factors for LBP recovery; however, no population-based studies have assessed the joint effects of LBP and mental health symptoms on healthcare utilisati...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Wong JJ,Côté P,Tricco AC,Rosella LC

更新日期：2019-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is frequently used in Western countries within general medicine and internal medicine. Information on the use in orthopaedic and trauma surgery is widely lacking. The aim of this study was to investigate usage and needs regarding CAM for these patients. DESIGN:Pr...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kilper A,Müller A,Huber R,Reimers N,Schütz L,Lederer AK

更新日期：2020-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Recommendations on energy intake are key in body weight management to improve glycaemic control in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D). International clinical guidelines recommend a variety of eating patterns to promote energy restriction as the primary dietetic approach to body weight control in managing T2...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ewers B,Bruun JM,Vilsbøll T

更新日期：2019-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To estimate the population attributable risk (PAR) for Chlamydia trachomatis infection in young men and women in Sydney, Australia. METHOD:Multivariate logistic regression was used to examine the association between demographic, sexual behaviour and other potential risk factors and chlamydia positivity in young (≤...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Wand H,Guy R,Donovan B,McNulty A

更新日期：2011-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Falls are a major health problem for older people; 35% of people aged 65+ years fall every year, leading to fractures in 10%-15%. Upper limb fractures are often the first sign of osteoporosis and routine screening for osteoporosis is recommended by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence to p...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ibrahim K,Mullee M,Yao GL,Zhu S,Baxter M,Tilly S,Russell C,Roberts HC

更新日期：2019-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Worldwide, 10%-20% of children and adolescents experience mental health conditions. However, most such disorders remain undiagnosed until adolescence or adulthood. Little is known about the factors that influence mental health in children and adolescents, especially in low and middle-income countries (LMIC...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Jayaweera K,Craig JM,Zavos HMS,Abeysinghe N,De Alwis S,Andras A,Dissanayake L,Dziedzic K,Fernando B,Glozier N,Hewamalage A,Ives J,Jordan KP,Kodituwakku G,Mallen C,Rahman O,Zafar S,Saxena A,Rijsdijk F,Saffery R,Sim

更新日期：2019-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify and describe the outcomes and facilitating processes of participation at 'Find Your Sense of Tumour' (FYSOT), a 2-day residential programme/conference for young people with cancer, from the perspective of professionals attending and patient representatives. DESIGN:Case study. SETTING:Observatio...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Martins A,Taylor RM,Morgan S,Fern LA

更新日期：2017-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Reduction in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) improves clinical outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease. However, rates of lipid-lowering medication adherence are far from ideal. Reducing dosage frequency from multiple dosing to once-daily dosing may improve patients' medication adhere...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Wu Z,Wu D,Jiang J,Chen A,Zheng DD,Li J,Dong Y,Chen Y

更新日期：2020-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Recent advances in troponin sensitivity enabled early and accurate judgement of ruling-out myocardial infarction, especially non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) in emergency departments (EDs) with development of various prediction-rules and high-sensitive-troponin-based strategies (hs-troponin)...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Tada M,Azuma H,Yamada N,Kano KI,Nagai H,Maeda S,Ishida H,Aoyama T,Okada R,Kawano T,Kobuchi T,Uzui H,Matano H,Iwasaki H,Maeno K,Shimada Y,Yoshida H,Ando M,Murakami Y,Iwakami N,Kishimoto S,Iwami T,Tada H,Chapm

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Australian Council on Healthcare Standards (ACHS) set criteria for the delivery of healthcare services in Australia. While a voluntary process, continual accreditation with ACHS is an expectation of, and for, Australian healthcare providers. Juxtapositioned with the ACHS, the Nursing and Midwifery Boar...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ratsch A,Sewell F,Pennington A

更新日期：2019-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this pilot study was to determine risk factors, including Staphylococcus aureus nasal carriage, for dermatitis in submariners during a submarine patrol. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:36 submariners undertaking a submerged 6-week patrol participated in the study. Severity of dermatitis and its impact wa...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Flaxman A,Allen E,Lindemann C,Yamaguchi Y,O'Shea MK,Fallowfield JL,Lindsay M,Gunner F,Knox K,Wyllie DH

更新日期：2016-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the costs and cost-effectiveness of managing patients with uncontrolled blood pressure (BP) using telemonitoring versus usual care from the perspective of the National Health Service (NHS). DESIGN:Within trial post hoc economic evaluation of data from a pragmatic randomised controlled trial using...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Stoddart A,Hanley J,Wild S,Pagliari C,Paterson M,Lewis S,Sheikh A,Krishan A,Padfield P,McKinstry B

更新日期：2013-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cardiac disease in pregnancy is a leading cause of maternal death in high-income countries. Evidence-based guidelines to assist in planning and managing the healthcare of affected women is lacking. The objective of this research was to produce the first qualitative metasynthesis of the experiences of pregnant...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Dawson AJ,Krastev Y,Parsonage WA,Peek M,Lust K,Sullivan EA

更新日期：2018-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Diabetic macular oedema (DMO) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) are the major causes of sight loss in people with diabetes. Due to the increased prevalence of diabetes, the workload related to these complications is increasing making it difficult for Hospital Eye Services (HSE) to meet demands. ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lois N,Cook J,Aldington S,Waugh N,Mistry H,Sones W,McAuley D,Aslam T,Bailey C,Chong V,Ghanchi F,Scanlon P,Sivaprasad S,Steel D,Styles C,McNally C,Rice R,Prior L,Azuara-Blanco A,EMERALD Study Group.

更新日期：2019-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This review aims to understand what elements of psychosocial interventions are associated with improved outcomes for people with dementia to inform implementation in care homes. DESIGN:A systematic review of qualitative and quantitative intervention studies was undertaken. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR INCLUDED...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Rapaport P,Livingston G,Murray J,Mulla A,Cooper C

更新日期：2017-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify, summarise and synthesise available literature on the effectiveness of implementation strategies for optimising implementation of complex interventions in primary care. DESIGN:Systematic review of reviews. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, Cochrane Library and PsychINFO were searched, from f...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lau R,Stevenson F,Ong BN,Dziedzic K,Treweek S,Eldridge S,Everitt H,Kennedy A,Qureshi N,Rogers A,Peacock R,Murray E

更新日期：2015-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Identification of older patients at risk, among those accessing the emergency department (ED), may support clinical decision-making. To this purpose, we developed and validated the Dynamic Silver Code (DSC), a score based on real-time linkage of administrative data. DESIGN AND SETTING:The 'Silver Code Nation...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Balzi D,Carreras G,Tonarelli F,Degli Esposti L,Michelozzi P,Ungar A,Gabbani L,Benvenuti E,Landini G,Bernabei R,Marchionni N,Di Bari M

更新日期：2019-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This article presents the findings from a scoping review which explored the nature of interprofessional online learning in primary healthcare. The review was informed by the following questions: What is the nature of evidence on online postgraduate education for primary healthcare interprofessional teams? Wh...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Reeves S,Fletcher S,McLoughlin C,Yim A,Patel KD

更新日期：2017-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:International guidelines recommend opportunistic screening for atrial fibrillation (AF); however, there is no current data to inform how often to repeat screening. We aimed to investigate the incremental annual yield and stroke risk of new AF cases in individuals screened annually over 4 years. DESIGN:A ret...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Nagata Y,Yamagami T,Nutbeam D,Freedman B,Lowres N

更新日期：2020-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Multiple rib fractures (RFs) and pulmonary contusions (PCs), with resulting systemic lung inflammation, are the most common injuries caused by blunt chest trauma (BCT) in motor vehicle accidents. This study examined levels of the inflammation marker interleukin (IL)-6 and those of the acute-phase reactant sur...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kurt A,Turut H,Acipayam A,Kirbas A,Yuce S,Cumhur Cure M,Cure E

更新日期：2016-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Streptococcus pneumoniae and non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) are major otitis media pathogens that densely co-colonise the nasopharynx and infect the middle ear of Australian Aboriginal infants from very early in life. Our co-primary hypotheses are that at 18 months of age infants receiving 10-v...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Oguoma VM,Wilson N,Mulholland K,Santosham M,Torzillo P,McIntyre P,Smith-Vaughan H,Balloch A,Chatfield M,Lehmann D,Binks MJ,Chang A,Carapetis J,Krause V,Andrews R,Snelling T,Licciardi P,Morris P,Leach AJ

更新日期：2020-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine newspaper coverage of maternal health in three countries that have made varying progress towards Millennium Development Goal 5 (MDG 5): Bangladesh (on track), Rwanda (making progress, but not on track) and South Africa (no progress). DESIGN:We analysed each country's leading national English-langu...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Gugsa F,Karmarkar E,Cheyne A,Yamey G

更新日期：2016-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hepatitis B reactivation (HBr) is strongly associated with rituximab therapy. Guidelines advise hepatitis B screening and use of preventive nucleoside analogue (NA) in patients at risk. In this study, we examined screening trends, post-screening interventions and outcomes in patients receiving rituximab in li...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Haider M,Flocco G,Lopez R,Carey W

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00