A cross-sectional study of breast cancer biomarkers among shift working nurses.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Reduced hip abductor strength may indirectly lead to changes in knee kinematics and functional impairment and has been reported in patients with patellofemoral pain and knee osteoarthritis (OA). Limited information is available regarding hip abductor strength following total or unicompartmental knee arthro...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kvarda P,Nüesch C,Egloff C,Appenzeller-Herzog C,Mündermann A,Ismailidis P

更新日期：2020-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a leading health priority worldwide. Multimorbidity (MM) is a term describing the co-occurrence of two or more chronic diseases or conditions. The majority of people living with T2D have MM. The relationship between MM and mortality and glycaemia in people with T2D is not clear. M...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Chiang JI,Furler J,Mair FS,Jani B,Nicholl BI,Jenkins A,Condron P,O'Neal D,Manski-Nankervis JA

更新日期：2018-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Moderation of alcohol consumption is included as a class I, level of evidence A recommendation in the current European guidelines for the management of hypertension. We investigated its awareness and self-reported implementation among European physicians across different specialties and workplaces. DESIGN A...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Zaidi Touis L,Bolbrinker J,Riemer TG,Kreutz R

更新日期：2018-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current study aimed to better understand trends and risk factors associated with non-fatal drowning of infants and children in the USA using two large, national databases. METHODS:A secondary data analysis was conducted using the National Inpatient Sample and the Nationwide Emergency Department Sample da...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Felton H,Myers J,Liu G,Davis DW

更新日期：2015-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the psychometric properties of the Patient Reported Outcomes, Burdens and Experiences (PROBE) questionnaire. METHODS:This study was a cross-sectional, multinational study. Participants were enrolled if they were more than 10 years old and people with haemophilia A or B or people without a bleeding ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Chai-Adisaksopha C,Skinner MW,Curtis R,Frick N,Nichol MB,Noone D,O'Mahony B,Page D,Stonebraker J,Thabane L,Crowther M,Iorio A

更新日期：2018-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:To advance person- and family-centred healthcare, government initiatives have supported the engagement of patients and family caregivers in decision-making in healthcare systems. There is, however, no consensus on how to define success for such initiatives. This scoping review aims to identify the key elem...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hamilton C,Snow ME,Clark N,Gibson S,Dehnadi M,Lui M,Koster A,McLean J,Li LC

更新日期：2019-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether the rate of spend on child and adolescent mental health is influenced by demand for other competing services in local commissioning decisions. DESIGN:Analysis of spend data by Clinical Commissioning Groups (CCG), including other publicly available data to control for variation in need...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Rocks S,Fazel M,Tsiachristas A

更新日期：2019-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2002, the WHO declared interpersonal violence to be a leading public health problem. Previous research demonstrates that urban spaces with a high incidence of violent trauma (hotspots) correlate with features of built environment and social determinants. However, there are few studies that analyse injury ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Walker BB,Schuurman N,Hameed SM

更新日期：2014-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol management and lipid-lowering treatment patterns in patients with a cardiovascular (CV) event. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study using Clinical Practice Research Datalink records linked with Hospital Episode Statistics data. SETTING:Routine clinical pra...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Danese MD,Gleeson M,Kutikova L,Griffiths RI,Khunti K,Seshasai SRK,Ray KK

更新日期：2017-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Rotator cuff injuries account for up to 70% of pain in the shoulder. However, there remains no consensus on the best surgical treatment for patients with rotator cuff injuries, in terms of the cost-effectiveness and cost-utility of open and arthroscopic methods for rotator cuff repair. The objective of thi...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Pierami R,Antonioli E,Oliveira I,Castro IQ,Manente F,Fairbanks P,Carrera EDF,Matsumura BA,Lenza M

更新日期：2020-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Making change towards child and family-based and coordinated services is critical to improve quality, outcomes and value. The Let's Talk about Children (LTC) approach, which consists of brief psychoeducational discussions with parents of kindergarten-aged and school-aged children, has been launched as a mu...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kujala V,Jokinen J,Ebeling H,Pohjola A

更新日期：2017-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Screening is a key strategy to address the rising burden of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in low-income and middle-income countries. However, there are few reports regarding the implementation of screening programmes in resource-limited settings. The objectives of this study are to (1) to share programmatic ex...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Flood D,Garcia P,Douglas K,Hawkins J,Rohloff P

更新日期：2018-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Children with acute respiratory tract infections (ARTIs) are prescribed up to 11.4 million unnecessary antibiotic prescriptions annually. Inadequate parent-provider communication is a chief contributor, yet efforts to reduce overprescribing have only indirectly targeted communication or been impractical. T...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Goggin K,Bradley-Ewing A,Myers AL,Lee BR,Hurley EA,Delay KB,Schlachter S,Ramphal A,Pina K,Yu D,Weltmer K,Linnemayr S,Butler CC,Newland JG

更新日期：2018-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Understanding patients' preferences for treatment is crucial to provision of good care and shared decisions, especially when more than one treatment option exists for a given condition. One such condition is infection of the area around the prosthesis after hip replacement, which affects between 0.4% and 3% ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Carroll FE,Gooberman-Hill R,Strange S,Blom AW,Moore AJ

更新日期：2020-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Ophthalmology units across the UK vary widely in their adoption of electronic medical records (EMR). There is a lack of evidence to show the extent and progress of EMR adoption. The aim of this study was to capture a snapshot of the current landscape of EMR use, as a baseline for comparison in future studies...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lim SB,Shahid H

更新日期：2017-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate a protocol for a population-based programme targeting the prevention of rheumatic heart disease (RHD) progression by early echocardiographic diagnosis of valvular lesions and timely implementation of secondary prevention. DESIGN:Observational survey with a subsequent prospective cohort study. S...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Shrestha NR,Kalesan B,Karki P,Sherpa K,Basnet A,Urban P,Pilgrim T

更新日期：2012-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To define the core competencies essential for specialist training in neurocritical care in China. DESIGN:Modified Delphi method and nominal group (NG) technique. SETTING:National. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 1094 respondents from 33 provinces in China participated in the online survey. A NG of 11 members was ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Cui Z,Gao L,Huang QB,Li LH,Qiu BH,Shi GZ,Yu XY,Wang Y,Zhang L,Wang Y,Zhang L,Zhou JX,Working Group from Neuro-Critical Care Committee affiliated to the Chinese Association of Critical Care Physicians and the National Center for H

更新日期：2020-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To establish the rates of publication and reporting of results for interventional clinical trials across Polish academic medical centres (AMCs) completed between 2009 and 2013. We aim also to compare the publication and reporting success between adult and paediatric trials. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SE...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Strzebonska K,Wasylewski MT,Zaborowska L,Riedel N,Wieschowski S,Strech D,Waligora M

更新日期：2020-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Financial toxicity (FT) is a well-recognised problem in oncology. US-based studies have shown that: (a) cancer patients have a 2.7 times risk of bankruptcy; (b) patients who declare bankruptcy have a 79% greater hazard of death; (c) financial burden significantly impairs quality of life (QoL) and (d) reduc...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Riva S,Bryce J,De Lorenzo F,Del Campo L,Di Maio M,Efficace F,Frontini L,Giannarelli D,Gitto L,Iannelli E,Jommi C,Montesarchio V,Traclò F,Vaccaro CM,Gallo C,Perrone F

更新日期：2019-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the patterns of social inequalities in anaemia over time among women of reproductive age in India. DESIGN:Repeated cross-sectional study using nationally representative data from the 1998/1999 and 2005/2006 National Family Health Surveys of India. Multivariate modified Poisson regression models w...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Balarajan YS,Fawzi WW,Subramanian SV

更新日期：2013-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Osteosarcopenic obesity (OSO) may be associated with an increased prevalence of hypertension. The aim of this study was to examine the difference in the prevalence of OSO and hypertension among four minority populations in China and explore the relationship between OSO and hypertension by sex. DESIGN:This st...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Chen X,Kong C,Yu H,Gong J,Lan L,Zhou L,Gong J,Liu P,Xu L,Deng Q

更新日期：2019-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify associations between the weight groups underweight (UW), overweight (OW) and obesity (OB) at 5 years of age and exposures related to pregnancy, anthropometric measures at birth, sociodemographic factors, and family health, anthropometric measures and habits. DESIGN:Regional cohort study. SETTING...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Donkor HM,Grundt JH,Júlíusson PB,Eide GE,Hurum J,Bjerknes R,Markestad T

更新日期：2017-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the nature, frequency and content of non-vitamin K oral anticoagulant (NOAC)-related events for healthcare professionals sponsored by the manufacturers of the NOACs in Australia. A secondary objective is to compare these data to the rate of dispensing of the NOACs in Australia. DESIGN AND SETTIN...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Behdarvand B,Karanges EA,Bero L

更新日期：2019-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Given the increasing need of long-term care and the low occupancy rate of nursing homes in Shanghai, this study attempts to explore what factors influence older people's intention to enrol in nursing homes. DESIGN:A cross-sectional observational study based on the theory of reasoned action was conducted. Su...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Luo M,Xue Y,Zhang S,Dong Y,Mo D,Dong W,Qian K,Fang Y,Liang H,Zhang Z

更新日期：2018-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In the USA, there is little systematic evidence about the real-world trajectories of patient medical care after hospice enrolment. The objective of this study was to analyse predictors of the length of stay for hospice patients who were admitted to hospital in a retrospective analysis of the mandatorily repo...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Pathak EB,Wieten S,Djulbegovic B

更新日期：2014-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the association between secondhand smoke exposure and blood lead and cadmium concentration in women in South Korea. DESIGN:Population-based cross-sectional study. SETTING:South Korea (Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey V). PARTICIPANTS:1490 non-smoking women who took part in ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Jung SY,Kim S,Lee K,Kim JY,Bae WK,Lee K,Han JS,Kim S

更新日期：2015-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cancer diagnosis in primary care is an important challenge for general practitioners (GPs) due to the relatively low frequency of any single type of cancer and the heterogeneous signs and symptoms that can be present. In addition to analytical reasoning, GPs may become aware of gut feelings (GFs) as they s...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Oliva-Fanlo B,March S,Medina D,Martín-Rabadán M,Tamborero G,Stolper E,Esteva M

更新日期：2019-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Age-related loss of muscle mass and strength, sarcopaenia, burdens many older adults. The process is accelerated with bed rest, protein intakes below requirements and the catabolic effect of certain illnesses. Thus, acutely ill, hospitalised older adults are particularly vulnerable. Protein supplementation...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Gade J,Beck AM,Bitz C,Christensen B,Klausen TW,Vinther A,Astrup A

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the change in both the prevalence and severity of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in the Sami and non-Sami in Northern Norway due to a lack of knowledge regarding the development of MetS in this population. DESIGN:Repeated cross-sectional study. SETTING:The study is based on data from the SAMINOR 1 Sur...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Michalsen VL,Kvaløy K,Svartberg J,Siri SRA,Melhus M,Broderstad AR

更新日期：2019-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore nursing students' interprofessional educational (IPE) experiences during their most recent clinical rotation and to explore the factors supporting IPE experiences. DESIGN:National cross-sectional study on data collected in 2016. SETTING:95 Bachelor of Nursing Sciences programmes; 27 Italian Unive...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Palese A,Gonella S,Brugnolli A,Mansutti I,Saiani L,Terzoni S,Destrebecq A,Zannini L,Grassetti L,Dimonte V,SVIAT TEAM.

更新日期：2019-03-20 00:00:00