Endoscopic intraventricular hematoma evacuation surgery versus external ventricular drainage for the treatment of patients with moderate to severe intraventricular hemorrhage: a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Research has shown that recruitment to trials is a process that stretches from identifying potentially eligible patients, through eligibility assessment, to obtaining informed consent. The length and complexity of this pathway means that many patients do not have the opportunity to consider participation. Th...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Wilson C,Rooshenas L,Paramasivan S,Elliott D,Jepson M,Strong S,Birtle A,Beard DJ,Halliday A,Hamdy FC,Lewis R,Metcalfe C,Rogers CA,Stein RC,Blazeby JM,Donovan JL

更新日期：2018-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Trauma contributes to psychosis and in psychotic disorders post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is often a comorbid disorder. A problem is that PTSD is underdiagnosed and undertreated in people with psychotic disorders. This study's primary goal is to examine the efficacy and safety of prolonged exposure an...

journal_title：Trials

authors： de Bont PA,van den Berg DP,van der Vleugel BM,de Roos C,Mulder CL,Becker ES,de Jongh A,van der Gaag M,van Minnen A

更新日期：2013-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical benefits of bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS)-guided fluid management in patients on hemodialysis have been widely demonstrated. However, no previous reports have evaluated the effect of regular and serial BIS-guided fluid management on the residual renal function (RRF) in patients on peritoneal d...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Baek SH,Oh KH,Kim S,Kim DK,Joo KW,Oh YK,Han BG,Chang JH,Chung W,Kim YS,Na KY

更新日期：2014-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Youth depression is highly prevalent and is related to impairments in academic, social and behavioural functioning. Evidence-based treatments are available, but many young people do not respond or sufficiently recover with first-line options, and a significant proportion experience relapse. Consequently, the...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Hallford DJ,Carmichael AM,Austin DW,Takano K,Raes F,Fuller-Tyszkiewicz M

更新日期：2020-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation is a beneficial therapy for patients with chronic heart failure. The delivery of exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation should adopt an evidence-based approach, as well as be culturally appropriate and sensitive to individual needs and preferences. The Baduanjin Eight-Sil...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Chen X,Jiang W,Lin X,Lundborg CS,Wen Z,Lu W,Marrone G

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is a common affliction for young adults, and is associated with a range of adverse outcomes. Cognitive-reminiscence therapy is a brief, structured intervention that has been shown to be highly effective for reducing depressive symptoms, yet to date has not been evaluated in young adult populations...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Hallford DJ,Mellor D

更新日期：2013-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patient-ventilator asynchrony is a common problem in mechanically ventilated patients with acute respiratory failure. It is assumed that asynchronies worsen lung function and prolong the duration of mechanical ventilation (MV). Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist (NAVA) is a novel approach to MV based on ne...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Villar J,Belda J,Blanco J,Suarez-Sipmann F,Añón JM,Pérez-Méndez L,Ferrando C,Parrilla D,Montiel R,Corpas R,González-Higueras E,Pestaña D,Martínez D,Fernández L,Soro M,García-Bello MA,Fernández RL,Kacmarek RM,NAVa In A

更新日期：2016-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nitrogen containing bisphosphonates such as zoledronic acid (ZA) are known to contain certain anti-cancer properties. These have been investigated in the past in various cancers such as breast, prostate and colon. ZA in particular has shown promising results in pre-clinical studies. We propose a multicentre ...

journal_title：Trials

authors： de Fonseka D,Morley A,Stadon L,Keenan E,Walker S,Smith S,Harvey JE,Cox RA,Dangoor A,Comins C,Rogers C,Edey A,Addeo A,Maskell NA

更新日期：2018-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Older adults living in nursing homes spend the majority of their time inactive. The associated levels of chronic disease place an increasing burden on healthcare systems. Physical activity (PA) interventions delivered through exercise classes may be resource-intensive and require specialist staff. The aim of...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Barrett E,Gillespie P,Newell J,Casey D

更新日期：2018-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adverse events (AEs) in clinical trials may be reported in multiple sources. Different methods for reporting adverse events across trials or across sources for a single trial may produce inconsistent information about the adverse events associated with interventions. METHODS:We compared the methods authors ...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Mayo-Wilson E,Fusco N,Hong H,Li T,Canner JK,Dickersin K

更新日期：2019-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Indigenous Australian youth (aged 15 to 34) have up to four times the risk of suicide compared with their non-Indigenous counterparts. Barriers to help-seeking include shame, feared loss of autonomy and negative attitudes towards healthcare providers. The use of mobile devices and apps continues to rise amon...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Shand FL,Ridani R,Tighe J,Christensen H

更新日期：2013-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recovery after a major stroke is usually limited, but cell therapy for patients with fixed neurologic deficits is emerging. Several recent clinical trials have investigated mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) therapy for patients with ischemic stroke. We previously reported the results of a controlled trial on the a...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Kim SJ,Moon GJ,Chang WH,Kim YH,Bang OY,STARTING-2 (STem cell Application Researches and Trials In NeuroloGy-2) collaborators.

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glaucoma is a chronic eye disease associated with irreversible visual loss. In Africa, glaucoma patients often present late, with very advanced disease. One-off procedures, such as laser or surgery, are recommended in Africa because of lack of or poor adherence to medical treatment. However, acceptance of su...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Abdull MM,Gilbert C,McCambridge J,Evans J

更新日期：2014-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients taking opioids are known to develop opioid-induced constipation (OIC), which reduces their quality of life. The aim of this study is to compare magnesium oxide with naldemedine and determine which is more effective in preventing OIC. METHODS:This proof-of-concept, prospective, randomized controlled...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Ozaki A,Kessoku T,Iwaki M,Kobayashi T,Yoshihara T,Kato T,Honda Y,Ogawa Y,Imajo K,Higurashi T,Yoneda M,Taguri M,Yamanaka T,Ishiki H,Kobayashi N,Saito S,Ichikawa Y,Nakajima A

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute respiratory failure (ARF) remains the leading reason for intensive care unit (ICU) admission of immunocompromised patients. In the most severe cases, high-flow oxygen therapy may fail to ensure adequate gas exchange, and mechanical ventilation (MV) must be used. This scenario is associated with high mo...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Lemiale V,Resche-Rigon M,Azoulay E,Study Group for Respiratory Intensive Care in Malignancies Groupe de Recherche en Réanimation Respiratoire du patient d’Onco-Hématologie.

更新日期：2014-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spin in the reporting of randomized controlled trials, where authors report research in a way that potentially misrepresents results and mislead readers, has been demonstrated in the broader medical literature. We investigated spin in wound care trials with (a) no statistically significant result for the pri...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Lockyer S,Hodgson R,Dumville JC,Cullum N

更新日期：2013-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:At an early stage, prostate cancer patients are often eligible for more than one treatment option, or may choose to defer curative treatment. Without a pre-existing superior option, a patient has to weigh his personal preferences against the risks and benefits of each alternative to select the most appropria...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Cuypers M,Lamers RE,Kil PJ,van de Poll-Franse LV,de Vries M

更新日期：2015-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite favourable results from past meta-analyses, some recent large trials have not found heart failure (HF) disease management programs to be beneficial. To explore reasons for this, we evaluated evidence from existing meta-analyses. METHODS:Systematic review incorporating meta-review was used. We select...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Savard LA,Thompson DR,Clark AM

更新日期：2011-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tobacco smoking remains the leading preventable cause of death in the US. A hospital admission provides smokers with a unique opportunity to stop smoking because it requires temporary tobacco abstinence while illness may enhance motivation to quit. Hospital interventions must continue post-discharge to incre...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Rigotti NA,Schnitzer K,Davis EM,Regan S,Chang Y,Kelley JHK,Notier AE,Gilliam K,Douaihy A,Levy DE,Singer DE,Tindle HA

更新日期：2020-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:State of the art sedation concepts on intensive care units (ICU) favor propofol for a time period of up to 72 h and midazolam for long-term sedation. However, intravenous sedation is associated with complications such as development of tolerance, insufficient sedation quality, gastrointestinal paralysis, and...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Soukup J,Selle A,Wienke A,Steighardt J,Wagner NM,Kellner P

更新日期：2012-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in the world. Hypertension is an important and prevalent cardiovascular risk factor. The present study will be conducted to investigate the effect of barberry as a cardio-protective fruit on the blood pressure in patients wit...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Emamat H,Zahedmehr A,Asadian S,Tangestani H,Nasrollahzadeh J

更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Standard coronary artery bypass graft surgery uses a single internal mammary artery and supplemental vein or radial artery grafts. Several observational studies have suggested a survival benefit with two internal mammary artery grafts compared to a single internal mammary artery graft, but this has not been ...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Taggart DP,Lees B,Gray A,Altman DG,Flather M,Channon K,ART Investigators.

更新日期：2006-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low therapeutic adherence to medication is very common. Clinical effectiveness is related to dose rate and route of administration and so poor therapeutic adherence can reduce the clinical benefit of treatment. The therapeutic adherence of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is extreme...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Barnestein-Fonseca P,Leiva-Fernández J,Vidal-España F,García-Ruiz A,Prados-Torres D,Leiva-Fernández F

更新日期：2011-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Three decades of research suggests that prevention of iron deficiency anemia (IDA) in the primary care setting may be an unrealized and unique opportunity to prevent poor developmental outcomes in children. A longitudinal study of infants with IDA showed that the developmental disadvantage persists long term...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Abdullah K,Thorpe KE,Mamak E,Maguire JL,Birken CS,Fehlings D,Hanley AJ,Macarthur C,Zlotkin SH,Parkin PC

更新日期：2015-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory disease of the central nervous system with a degenerative component, leading to irreversible disability. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) have been shown to prevent inflammation and neurodegeneration in animal models of MS, but no large phase II clinical trials have yet...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Uccelli A,Laroni A,Brundin L,Clanet M,Fernandez O,Nabavi SM,Muraro PA,Oliveri RS,Radue EW,Sellner J,Soelberg Sorensen P,Sormani MP,Wuerfel JT,Battaglia MA,Freedman MS,MESEMS study group.

更新日期：2019-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute kidney injury is a common and devastating complication of critical illness, for which renal replacement therapy is frequently needed to manage severe cases. While a recent systematic review suggested that "earlier" initiation of renal replacement therapy improves survival, completed trials are limited ...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Smith OM,Wald R,Adhikari NK,Pope K,Weir MA,Bagshaw SM,Canadian Critical Care Trials Group.

更新日期：2013-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancer remains a considerable challenge in healthcare nowadays. Most patients' disease develops via the adenoma-carcinoma sequence; colonoscopy with polypectomy effectively reduces both mortality and incidence by removing precancerous adenomas. Previous studies showed that polypectomy without elec...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Chen YN,Chang LC,Chang CY,Chen PJ,Chen CY,Tseng CH,Chiu HM

更新日期：2018-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Mental health problems are highly prevalent in children and adolescents, but professional help-seeking behavior in this age group is extremely low. Therefore, the ProHEAD ("Promoting Help-seeking using E-technology for Adolescents") consortium focuses on three main objectives, i.e.: (1) improving young people's help-s...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Kaess M,Bauer S

更新日期：2019-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is a life-threatening condition that results from a ruptured cerebral vessel. Cerebral edema and vasospasm are common complications and frequently require treatment with hypertonic solutions, in particular hypertonic sodium chloride (NaCl). We have previously shown t...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Sadan O,Samuels O,Asbury WH,Hanfelt JJ,Singbartl K

更新日期：2018-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There has been a recent steep growth in platelet-rich plasma (PRP) use for musculoskeletal conditions, but findings from high quality clinical trial data are lacking in the literature. Here, we describe the statistical analysis plan (SAP) for the Platelet-rich plasma in Achilles Tendon Healing 2 (PATH-2) tri...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Schlüssel MM,Keene DJ,Wagland S,Alsousou J,Lamb SE,Willett K,Dutton SJ,PATH-2 Trial Study Group.

更新日期：2018-08-29 00:00:00