Intensive insulin therapy versus plasmapheresis in the management of hypertriglyceridemia-induced acute pancreatitis (Bi-TPAI trial): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Delirium prevalence in the intensive care unit (ICU) is high. Numerous psychotropic agents are used to manage delirium in the ICU with limited data regarding their efficacy or harms. METHODS/DESIGN:This is a randomized controlled trial of 428 patients aged 18 and older suffering from delirium and admitted t...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Campbell NL,Khan BA,Farber M,Campbell T,Perkins AJ,Hui SL,Abernathy G,Buckley J,Sing R,Tricker J,Zawahiri M,Boustani MA

更新日期：2011-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:End-of-life (EoL) care professionals are prone to burnout given the intense emotional nature of their work. Previous research supports the efficacy of art therapy in reducing work-related stress and enhancing emotional health among professional EoL caregivers. Integrating mindfulness meditation with art th...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Ho AHY,Tan-Ho G,Ngo TA,Ong G,Chong PH,Dignadice D,Potash J

更新日期：2019-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major contributor to the burden of disease and the number one cause of death worldwide. From 1990 until today, more people died from coronary heart disease than from any other cause. CVD is regularly treated with minimally or non-minimally invasive off- or on-pump cardiothor...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Moza A,Benstoem C,Autschbach R,Stoppe C,Goetzenich A

更新日期：2015-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals with spinal cord injuries (SCI) are prone to pressure ulcers (PUs) because of the loss of sensorimotor function involved as well as increased skin moisture. Treatment of PU after SCI is complicated, involving different specialties and with need for long-lasting follow-up. This study should identi...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Irgens I,Hoff JM,Sørli H,Haugland H,Stanghelle JK,Rekand T

更新日期：2019-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A wide range of prophylactic antibiotic regimens are used for patients undergoing open-heart cardiac surgery. This reflects clinical equipoise in choice and duration of antibiotic agents. Although individual-level randomized control trials (RCT) are considered the gold standard when evaluating the efficacy o...

journal_title：Trials

authors： van Oostveen RB,Romero-Palacios A,Whitlock R,Lee SF,Connolly S,Carignan A,Mazer CD,Loeb M,Mertz D

更新日期：2018-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Conventional whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) has been established as the treatment standard in patients with cerebral metastases from small-cell lung cancer (SCLC), however, it has only modest efficacy and limited prospective data is available for WBRT as well as local treatments such as stereotactic radiosu...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Bernhardt D,Hommertgen A,Schmitt D,El Shafie R,Paul A,König L,Mair-Walther J,Krisam J,Klose C,Welzel T,Hörner-Rieber J,Kappes J,Thomas M,Heußel CP,Steins M,Kieser M,Debus J,Rieken S

更新日期：2018-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many people living with HIV suffer from depressive symptoms. In a previous pilot study, self-help cognitive behavioral therapy (in booklet format) was found to be effective in treating depressive symptoms in people with HIV. We developed an online self-help program in Dutch and English (based on the booklet)...

journal_title：Trials

authors： van Luenen S,Kraaij V,Spinhoven P,Garnefski N

更新日期：2016-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is currently an absence of high-grade evidence regarding the treatment of chronic sciatica (CS). Whilst gabapentin (GBP) and pregabalin (PGB) are both currently used to treat CS, equipoise exists regarding their individual use. In particular, no head-to-head study of GBP and PGB in CS exists. Despite e...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Robertson K,Marshman LAG,Hennessy M,Harriss L,Plummer D

更新日期：2018-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dizziness is one of the most challenging symptoms in medicine. No medication for dizziness in current use has well-established curative or prophylactic value or is suitable for long-term palliative use. Unconventional remedies, such as acupuncture, should be considered and scientifically evaluated. However, ...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Xue Z,Liu CZ,Shi GX,Liu Y,Li ZX,Zhang ZH,Wang LP

更新日期：2013-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have demonstrated the benefit of early integration of palliative care (PC) in oncology. However, patients continue to receive late referrals to PC even in comprehensive cancer centers. Patients and health professionals may perceive PC as 'a place to die,' and this stigma is a barrier to time...

journal_title：Trials

authors： do Carmo TM,Paiva BS,de Siqueira MR,da Rosa Lde T,de Oliveira CZ,Nascimento MS,Paiva CE

更新日期：2015-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The ability to retrieve specific memories is a cognitive and emotional protective factor. Among the most effective techniques to generate autobiographical memories is the use of audio-visual stimuli, particularly images. Developing and improving techniques that facilitate the generation of such memories coul...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Fernández D,Ros L,Sánchez-Reolid R,Ricarte JJ,Latorre JM

更新日期：2020-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Classroom-based stuttering intervention addressing negative peer attitudes, perceptions, teasing and bullying of children who stutter (CWS) is required as part of holistic stuttering management because of its occurrence in primary school. This study was conducted in 2017, in 10 primary schools in the Western...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Mallick R,Kathard H,Borhan ASM,Pillay M,Thabane L

更新日期：2018-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Same-sex attracted young adults have been found to experience higher rates of mental health problems and greater difficulties in accessing specialist mental health care services compared to their heterosexual peers. Internet-based mental health interventions have the potential to be more engaging and accessi...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Abbott JA,Klein B,McLaren S,Austin DW,Molloy M,Meyer D,McLeod B

更新日期：2014-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Entertainment-education (E-E) media can improve behavioral intent toward health-related practices. In the era of COVID-19, millions of people can be reached by E-E media without requiring any physical contact. We have designed a short, wordless, animated video about preventive COVID-19 behaviors that can be ...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Vandormael A,Adam M,Greuel M,Bärnighausen T

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effect of pregabalin on acute herpes zoster pain has not been previously evaluated. METHODS:In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, two-session crossover study the effect of a single oral dose of pregabalin (150 mg) on pain and allodynia was evaluated in 8 subjects with herpes zoster. RESULT...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Jensen-Dahm C,Rowbotham MC,Reda H,Petersen KL

更新日期：2011-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neck pain is a common symptom in most patients suffering from cervical radiculopathy. However, some conservative treatments are limited by their modest effectiveness. On the other hand, surgical intervention for cervical disc disorders is indicated when symptoms are refractory to conservative treatments and ...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Cui XJ,Sun YL,You SF,Mo W,Lu S,Shi Q,Wang YJ

更新日期：2013-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Assistive technology and telecare (ATT) are relatively new ways of delivering care and support to people with social care needs. It is claimed that ATT reduces the need for community care, prevents unnecessary hospital admission, and delays or prevents admission into residential or nursing care. The current ...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Leroi I,Woolham J,Gathercole R,Howard R,Dunk B,Fox C,O'Brien J,Bateman A,Poland F,Bentham P,Burns A,Davies A,Forsyth K,Gray R,Knapp M,Newman S,McShane R,Ritchie C

更新日期：2013-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:AbstractFollowing publication of the original article [1], the authors notified us of a typing error in spelling Dr. Asario's name. The original publication has been corrected. ...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Curley MAQ,Gedeit RG,Dodson BL,Amling JK,Soetenga DJ,Corriveau CO,Asaro LA,Wypij D,RESTORE Investigative Team.

更新日期：2019-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Liver failure patients have traditionally been empirically transfused prior to invasive procedures. Blood transfusion is associated with immunologic and nonimmunologic reactions, increased risk of adverse outcomes and high costs. Scientific evidence supporting empirical transfusion is lacking, and the best a...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Rocha LL,Pessoa CM,Neto AS,do Prado RR,Silva E,de Almeida MD,Correa TD,POCKET Trial Investigators.

更新日期：2017-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Small incision lenticule extraction or SMILE is a novel form of 'flapless' corneal refractive surgery that was adapted from refractive lenticule extraction (ReLEx). SMILE uses only one femtosecond laser to complete the refractive surgery, potentially reducing surgical time, side effects, and cost. If success...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Ang M,Tan D,Mehta JS

更新日期：2012-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An individualized treatment algorithm (Copenhagen Achilles Rupture Treatment Algorithm (CARTA)) based on the ultrasonographic appearance of an acute Achilles tendon rupture has been developed aiming to select the correct patients for operative and non-operative treatment. The objective of this study is to in...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Hansen MS,Vestermark MT,Hölmich P,Kristensen MT,Barfod KW

更新日期：2020-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), large amounts of fluids are administered. CPB priming with crystalloid solution causes marked hemodilution and fluid extravasation. Colloid solutions may reduce fluid overload because they have a better volume expansion effect than crystalloids. The Europ...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Vlasov H,Juvonen T,Hiippala S,Suojaranta R,Peltonen M,Schramko A,Arvonen K,Salminen US,Kleine Budde I,Eränen T,Mazanikov M,Meinberg M,Vähäsilta T,Wilkman E,Pettilä V,Pesonen E

更新日期：2020-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The obesity epidemic is well established, particularly in rural settings. Programs promoting healthy lifestyles for rural women are urgently needed; however, participant engagement is challenging. In the context of a large randomized controlled trial targeting the prevention of weight gain in rural women, we...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Kozica SL,Harrison CL,Teede HJ,Ng S,Moran LJ,Lombard CB

更新日期：2015-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Callus is one of the most common foot skin complaints experienced by people of all ages. These painful and unsightly lesions often result in disability. The 'gold standard' of treatment is scalpel debridement by a trained specialist; however, people also seek over-the-counter remedies. There is a lack of cli...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Hashmi F,Nester CJ,Wright CR,Lam S

更新日期：2016-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The introduction of anti-tumor necrosis factor medications has revolutionized the treatment of psoriasis with achievement of treatment goals (Psoriasis Area and Severity Index score 75, remission) that are not usually met with conventional systemics. Nevertheless, some patients continue to experience persist...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Busard CI,Menting SP,van Bezooijen JS,van den Reek JM,Hutten BA,Prens EP,de Jong EM,van Doorn MB,Spuls PI

更新日期：2017-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Comprehensive rehabilitation therapy based on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been widely applied in various cancer treatments in China. Thus far, Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) has been shown effective in reducing the adverse effects of chemotherapy and improving the quality of life (QoL) during chemo...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Yao J,Jiao L,Yao Y,Lu Y,Shi J,Li J,Chen P,Xu L,Gong Y

更新日期：2020-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:South Africa is among the seven highest tuberculosis (TB) burden countries. Harmful lifestyle behaviours, such as smoking and alcohol, and poor adherence to medication can affect clinical outcomes. Modification of these behaviours is likely to improve TB treatment outcomes and has proven possible using motiv...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Moriarty AS,Louwagie GM,Mdege ND,Morojele N,Tumbo J,Omole OB,Bachmann MO,Kanaan M,Turner A,Parrott S,Siddiqi K,Ayo-Yusuf OA

更新日期：2019-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Compulsory submission of a checklist from the relevant reporting guideline is one of the most widespread journal requirements aiming to improve completeness of reporting. However, the current suboptimal levels of adherence to reporting guidelines observed in the literature may indicate that this journal poli...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Blanco D,Biggane AM,Cobo E,MiRoR network.

更新日期：2018-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite a burgeoning interest in using interprofessional approaches to promote effective collaboration in health care, systematic reviews find scant evidence of benefit. This protocol describes the first cluster randomized controlled trial (RCT) to design and evaluate an intervention intended to improve inte...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Zwarenstein M,Reeves S,Russell A,Kenaszchuk C,Conn LG,Miller KL,Lingard L,Thorpe KE

更新日期：2007-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many funding bodies require researchers to actively involve service users in research to improve relevance, accountability and quality. Current guidance to researchers mainly discusses general principles. Formal guidance about how to involve service users operationally in the conduct of trials is lacking. We...

journal_title：Trials

authors： Evans BA,Bedson E,Bell P,Hutchings H,Lowes L,Rea D,Seagrove A,Siebert S,Smith G,Snooks H,Thomas M,Thorne K,Russell I,West Wales Organisation for Rigorous Trials in Health (WWORTH).

更新日期：2013-07-17 00:00:00