Abstract:
:Stem cells have been the focus of intense research opening up new possibilities for the treatment of various diseases. Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are multipotent cells with relevant immunomodulatory properties and are thus considered as a promising new strategy for immune disease management. To enhance their efficiency, several issues related to both MSC biology and functions are needed to be identified and, most importantly, well clarified. The sources from which MSCs are isolated are diverse and might affect their properties. Both clinicians and scientists need to handle a phenotypic-characterized population of MSCs, particularly regarding their immunological profile. Moreover, it is now recognized that the tissue-reparative effects of MSCs are based on their immunomodulatory functions that are activated following a priming/licensing step. Thus, finding the best ways to pre-conditionate MSCs before their injection will strengthen their activity potential. Finally, soluble elements derived from MSC-secretome, including extracellular vesicles (EVs), have been proposed as a cell-free alternative tool for therapeutic medicine. Collectively, these features have to be considered and developed to ensure the efficiency and safety of MSC-based therapy. By participating to this Special Issue "Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cells in Immunity and Disease", your valuable contribution will certainly enrich the content and discussion related to the thematic of MSCs.
journal_name
J Clin Medjournal_title
Journal of clinical medicineauthors
Najar M,Bouhtit F,Melki R,Afif H,Hamal A,Fahmi H,Merimi M,Lagneaux Ldoi
10.3390/jcm8050626subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-05-08 00:00:00issue
5issn
2077-0383pii
jcm8050626journal_volume
8pub_type
社论abstract::Spinal disorders and associated interventions are costly in the United States, putting them in the limelight of economic analyses. The Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Global Health Survey (PROMIS-GHS) requires mapping to other surveys for economic investigation. Previous studies have proposed ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8101506
更新日期:2019-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::The geographic spread of 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19) infections from the epicenter of Wuhan, China, has provided an opportunity to study the natural history of the recently emerged virus. Using publicly available event-date data from the ongoing epidemic, the present study investigated the incubation period and ...
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abstract::Decompensated cirrhosis predisposes to infectious diseases and acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) in critically ill patients. Infections like spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) are frequently associated with multi-organ failure and increased mortality. Consequently, reliable predictors of outcome and early dia...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
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abstract::Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the cause of the global coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak. Along with the respiratory tract, the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is one of the main extra-pulmonary targets of SARS-CoV-2 with respect to symptom occurrence and is a potential route fo...
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更新日期:2020-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::Methotrexate (MTX) is a remarkable drug with a key role in the management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) at every stage of its evolution. Its attributes include good overall efficacy for signs and symptoms, inhibition of structural damage and preservation of function with acceptable and manageable safety, a large dose-t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
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doi:10.3390/jcm8040515
更新日期:2019-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Robust early prediction of clinical outcomes in Parkinson's disease (PD) is paramount for implementing appropriate management interventions. We propose a method that uses the baseline MRI, measuring diffusion parameters from multiple parcellated brain regions, to predict the 2-year clinical outcome in Parkinson's dise...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
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doi:10.3390/jcm9030647
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abstract::Although the use of oral administration of pharmacological all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) concentration in acute promyelocytic leukaemia (APL) patients was approved for over 20 years and used as standard therapy still to date, the same use in solid cancers is still controversial. In the present review the literature a...
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abstract::There is no treatment of choice for irritable bowel syndrome, which affects up to 20% of school-aged children. This cross-sectional study evaluated the difference in the average vitamin D level between subtypes of irritable bowel syndrome, and the relationship between the vitamin D level as well as the severity of irr...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
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doi:10.3390/jcm7120500
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major underlying cause of death, with high economic burden in most countries, including the United States. Lifestyle modifications and the use of antiplatelet therapy, such as aspirin, can contribute significantly to secondary prevention of CVD in adults. This study examined the preva...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8020264
更新日期:2019-02-20 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) may be associated with extra-intestinal manifestations. Among these, mucocutaneous manifestations are relatively frequent, often difficult to diagnose and treat, and may complicate the course of the underlying disease. In the present review, a summary of the most relevant literature ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm10020364
更新日期:2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer death. Soluble receptor for glycation end products (sRAGE), which is modulated by anti-hypertensive (HT) medications, has been inversely associated with pancreatic cancer. However, the association between commonly used anti-HT medications and risk of pancreatic c...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm7080197
更新日期:2018-08-02 00:00:00
abstract::Primary Sjögren's Syndrome (pSS) is an autoimmune disease mainly affecting salivary and lacrimal glands. Previous pSS studies have relied on primary cell culture models or cancer cell lines with limited relevance to the disease. Our objective was to generate and characterize immortalized salivary gland epithelial cell...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9123820
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::Both vasculature and myocardium in the heart are excessively damaged following myocardial infarction (MI), hence therapeutic strategies for treating MI hearts should concurrently aim for true cardiac repair by introducing new cardiomyocytes to replace lost or injured ones. Of them, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have l...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm9051277
更新日期:2020-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to examine the usefulness of serum glutathione peroxidase 3 (GPx3) as a biomarker of lung cancer recurrence after complete resection. We prospectively collected serial serum samples at the baseline, as well as 3, 6 and 12 months after surgery from complete resection cases in 2013. GPx3 levels were measured by...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9123801
更新日期:2020-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::Thyroid follicular cells, as well as adrenocortical cells, are endowed by an intrinsic heterogeneity regarding their growth potential, in response to various stimuli. This heterogeneity appears to constitute the underlying cause for the focal cell hyperplasia and eventually the formation of thyroid and adrenal nodules...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm7030037
更新日期:2018-02-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to determine the effects of post-traumatically released High Mobility Group Box-1 protein (HMGB1) and extracellular histones on cardiomyocytes (CM). We also evaluated a therapeutic option to capture circulating histones after trauma, using a hemadsorption filter to treat ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9051421
更新日期:2020-05-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency results from the destruction of the pancreatic parenchyma and is diagnosed by using direct or indirect tests, both of which have shortcomings. Chronic pancreatitis is the most frequent cause of this pathology in adults. METHODS:Patients meeting radiological or histological ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9062014
更新日期:2020-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) arises from the biliary tract epithelium and accounts for 10-15% of all hepatobiliary malignancies. Depending on anatomic location, CCA is classified as intrahepatic (iCCA), perihilar (pCCA) and distal (dCCA). The best treatment option for pCCA is liver resection and when a radical oncological...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm9051353
更新日期:2020-05-05 00:00:00
abstract::Prolonged oligohydramnios following extreme preterm prelabour rupture of membranes (EPPROM) is traditionally associated with a high morbidity and mortality to both the mother and the baby. The clinical maternal evaluation and fetal ultrasound assessment may provide important prognostic information for the clinicians a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm3010025
更新日期:2014-01-09 00:00:00
abstract::The repair of bone defects caused by trauma, infection or tumor resection is a major clinical orthopedic challenge. The application of bone grafts in orthopedic procedures is associated with a problem of inadequate vascularization in the initial phase after implantation. Meanwhile, the survival of cells within the imp...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm8101602
更新日期:2019-10-03 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Our aim was to investigate the characteristics, treatment and prognosis of patients with myocardial infarction (MI) treated outside a cardiology department (CD), compared with MI patients treated at a CD. METHODS:A cohort of 1310 patients diagnosed with MI at eight Swedish hospitals in 2011 were included in this o...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm10010106
更新日期:2020-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) is a chronic systemic autoimmune rheumatic disease characterized by lymphoplasmacytic infiltration of the salivary and lacrimal glands, whereby sicca syndrome and/or systemic manifestations are the clinical hallmarks, associated with a particular autoantibody profile. pSS is the most f...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm9072299
更新日期:2020-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::To bridge the translational gap between recent discoveries of distinct molecular phenotypes of pancreatic cancer and tangible improvements in patient outcome, there is an urgent need to develop strategies and tools informing and improving the clinical decision process. Radiomics and machine learning approaches can off...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9030724
更新日期:2020-03-07 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present systematic review and meta-analysis was to explore the effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on endurance (i.e., time to task failure (TTF)) and maximal voluntary contraction (MVC). Furthermore, we aimed to analyze whether the duration of stimulation, the brain region tar...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm8040536
更新日期:2019-04-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hand osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common joint diseases, but studies on biomarkers are rare. The aim of this explorative study was (a) to evaluate potential biomarkers of hand OA, (b) to identify an optimal time point to sample venous blood, and (c) to correlate biomarker levels with radiological a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8101545
更新日期:2019-09-26 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common form of primary liver cancer and affects millions worldwide. Due to the lack of effective systemic therapies for HCC, researchers have been investigating the use of locoregional tumor control with Yttrium-90 (Y90) radioembolization since the 1960s. Following the develo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm8010055
更新日期:2019-01-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spironolactone, a non-selective mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist, can protect against cardiac fibrosis and left ventricular dysfunction, and improve endothelial dysfunction and proteinuria. However, the safety and effects of spironolactone on patient-centered cardiovascular and renal endpoints remain un...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm7110459
更新日期:2018-11-21 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to report an update of the systematic review by Petrén et al. (2003). The objective was to evaluate how orthodontic treatments can affect unilateral posterior crossbite (UPXB) in primary and early mixed dentition. Several databases were consulted, and articles published between January 2002 and March 2020 wer...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm10010033
更新日期:2020-12-24 00:00:00
abstract::Postoperative complications after pancreatic surgery are still a significant problem in clinical practice. The aim of this study was to characterize and compare the microbiomes of different body compartments (bile duct, duodenal mucosa, pancreatic tumor lesion, postoperative drainage fluid, and stool samples; preopera...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9092785
更新日期:2020-08-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aims to evaluate if children with temporal arachnoid cysts (AC) have cognitive symptoms and if neurosurgery improves these. METHODS:A prospective case series study including consecutive pediatric patients with temporal AC. The children underwent neuroradiology, neuroopthalmologic evaluation, and ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9030850
更新日期:2020-03-20 00:00:00