Perceptions of problem-drinker patients' family members about their own hazardous-drinking behaviours in Chinese general hospitals: a qualitative study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical evidence has long suggested there may be heterogeneity in the patterns and predictors of common mood and anxiety disorders; however, epidemiologic studies have generally treated these outcomes as homogenous entities. The objective of this study was to systematically review the epidemiologic evidence...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Nandi A,Beard JR,Galea S

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2014 close to 10 million people living with HIV (PLWH) in sub-Saharan Africa were on highly active anti-retroviral therapy (HAART). The incidence of non-communicable diseases has increased markedly in PLWH as mortality is reduced due to use of HAART. Common mental disorders (CMD) are highly prevalent in P...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Chibanda D,Cowan F,Gibson L,Weiss HA,Lund C

更新日期：2016-02-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This case report highlights the rare occurrence of postpartum psychosis in the setting of peripartum cardiomyopathy, which can have rare presentations like arrhythmias and pulmonary edema; and the challenges one should anticipate while managing these conditions together. Caution is advised whenever antipsych...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Owuor OH,Akiruga JA,Laktabai J,Ateya S,Omar SM

更新日期：2020-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Following publication of the original article [1], we have been notified that some important information was omitted by the authors from the Competing interests section. The declaration should read as below. ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Matelska D,Shabalin IG,Jabłońska J,Domagalski MJ,Kutner J,Ginalski K,Minor W

更新日期：2019-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mental health is the greatest challenges for the current and future generations. Worldwide, out of the 66 million people suffering from depression; majority (85%) were from low and middle income countries. The prevalence was more common among the prisons population than the community. However, a worldwide co...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Beyen TK,Dadi AF,Dachew BA,Muluneh NY,Bisetegn TA

更新日期：2017-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our aim was to examine whether comorbid mood and anxiety disorders influence patterns of treatment or the perceived unmet need for treatment among those not receiving treatment for illegal drug use disorders. METHODS:Data came from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC,...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Melchior M,Prokofyeva E,Younès N,Surkan PJ,Martins SS

更新日期：2014-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) have become the most frequently used antidepressants in China in recent decades. This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the efficacy and tolerability of SSRIs in Chinese studies and the quality of Chinese randomized controlled trials. METHODS:Major ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Zhang Y,Becker T,Ma Y,Koesters M

更新日期：2014-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Co-morbidity with substance use disorders negatively influences overall functioning in patients with psychosis. However, frequencies and courses of risky use of alcohol, drugs and cigarettes are rarely investigated in patients at psychosis units. The purpose of this study is to describe the use of alcohol, d...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Cruce G,Ojehagen A

更新日期：2007-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Auditory verbal hallucinations (AVHs) represent one of the most intriguing phenomena in schizophrenia, however, brain abnormalities underlying AVHs remain unclear. The present study examined the association between cortical thickness and AVHs in first-episode schizophrenia. METHOD:High-resolution MR images ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Chen X,Liang S,Pu W,Song Y,Mwansisya TE,Yang Q,Liu H,Liu Z,Shan B,Xue Z

更新日期：2015-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:For around a third of people with a diagnosis of schizophrenia, the condition proves to respond poorly to treatment with many typical and atypical antipsychotics. This is commonly referred to as treatment-resistant schizophrenia. Clozapine is the only antipsychotic with convincing efficacy for people whose s...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Pyle M,Norrie J,Schwannauer M,Kingdon D,Gumley A,Turkington D,Byrne R,Syrett S,MacLennan G,Dudley R,McLeod HJ,Griffiths H,Bowe S,Barnes TR,French P,Hutton P,Davies L,Morrison AP

更新日期：2016-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ego defense mechanisms (or factors), defined by Freud as unconscious resources used by the ego to reduce conflict between the id and superego, are a reflection of how an individual deals with conflict and stress. This study assesses the prevalence of various ego defense mechanisms employed by medical student...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Parekh MA,Majeed H,Khan TR,Khan AB,Khalid S,Khwaja NM,Khalid R,Khan MA,Rizqui IM,Jehan I

更新日期：2010-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Compulsory admissions have a strong effect on psychiatric patients and represent a deprivation of personal liberty. Although the rate of such admissions is tending to rise in several Western countries, there is little qualitative research on the mental health-care process preceding compulsory admission. The ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： de Jong MH,Oorschot M,Kamperman AM,Brussaard PE,Knijff EM,van de Sande R,Van Gool AR,Mulder CL

更新日期：2017-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Family members who care for patients with severe mental illness experience emotional distress and report a higher incidence of mental illness than those in the general population. They report feeling inadequately prepared to provide the necessary practical and emotional support for these patients. The MAT tr...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Gharavi Y,Stringer B,Hoogendoorn A,Boogaarts J,Van Raaij B,Van Meijel B

更新日期：2018-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Screening children for behavioural difficulties requires the use of a tool that is culturally valid. We explored the cross-cultural acceptability and utility of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire for pre-school children (aged 3-5) as perceived by families in New Zealand. METHODS:A qualitative inte...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Kersten P,Dudley M,Nayar S,Elder H,Robertson H,Tauroa R,McPherson KM

更新日期：2016-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleep is vital for maintaining individual's physical and mental health. Prior studies have reported close relationships between sleep duration and chronic diseases. However, in China, the prevalence of aberrant sleep duration and the associations between sleep duration and chronic conditions still merit stud...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Chen X,Wang SB,Li XL,Huang ZH,Tan WY,Lin HC,Hou CL,Jia FJ

更新日期：2020-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleep problems in childhood have been found to be associated with memory and learning impairments, irritability, difficulties in mood modulation, attention and behavioral problems, hyperactivity and impulsivity. Short sleep duration has been found to be associated with overweight and obesity in childhood. Th...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Santos IS,Bassani DG,Matijasevich A,Halal CS,Del-Ponte B,da Cruz SH,Anselmi L,Albernaz E,Fernandes M,Tovo-Rodrigues L,Silveira MF,Hallal PC

更新日期：2016-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is associated with immunological responses as reflected by altered levels of circulating cytokines. Alcohol use and trauma may modulate immune activity, and few studies have investigated these factors in depressed patients. We aimed to explore the association between circulating peripheral cytokin...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Toft H,Neupane SP,Bramness JG,Tilden T,Wampold BE,Lien L

更新日期：2018-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Administrative data are increasingly used to conduct research on depression and inform health services and health policy. Depression surveillance using administrative data is an alternative to surveys, which can be more resource-intensive. The objectives of this study were to: (1) systematically review the l...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Fiest KM,Jette N,Quan H,St Germaine-Smith C,Metcalfe A,Patten SB,Beck CA

更新日期：2014-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study aims to build a measure for assessing and reviewing the living conditions, care and human rights of people with longer term mental health problems in psychiatric and social care institutions. Protection of their human rights is imperative since impaired mental capacity secondary to mental illness ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Killaspy H,King M,Wright C,White S,McCrone P,Kallert T,Cervilla J,Raboch J,Onchev G,Mezzina R,Wiersma D,Kiejna A,Ploumpidis D,Caldas de Almeida JM

更新日期：2009-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Structural imaging studies demonstrate brain tissue abnormalities in eating disorders, yet a quantitative analysis has not been done. METHODS:In global and regional meta-analyses of 9 voxel-based morphometry (VBM) studies, with a total of 228 eating disorder participants (currently ill with anorexia nervosa...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Titova OE,Hjorth OC,Schiöth HB,Brooks SJ

更新日期：2013-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to explore the barriers and facilitators healthcare professionals experience when managing type 2 diabetes in people with severe mental illness (SMI). METHODS:A qualitative semi-structured interview approach was employed. Questions were structured according to the Theoretical D...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： McBain H,Mulligan K,Lamontagne-Godwin F,Jones J,Haddad M,Flood C,Thomas D,Simpson A

更新日期：2016-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Agitation and containment are frequent in psychiatric care but little is known about their costs. The aim was to evaluate the use of services and costs related to agitation and containment of adult patients admitted to a psychiatric hospital or emergency service. METHODS:Systematic searches of four electron...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Rubio-Valera M,Luciano JV,Ortiz JM,Salvador-Carulla L,Gracia A,Serrano-Blanco A

更新日期：2015-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The 5-hydroxytryptamine 1B receptor (5-HT1B) plays an essential role in the serotonin (5-HT) system and is widely involved in a variety of brain activities. HTR1B is the gene encoding 5-HT1B. Genome-wide association studies have shown that HTR1B polymorphisms are closely related to multiple mental and behavi...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Xia X,Ding M,Xuan JF,Xing JX,Yao J,Wu X,Wang BJ

更新日期：2020-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pregnancy and the postnatal period is a period of potential vulnerability for women and families. It is UK policy that all women are asked about their mental health and wellbeing early in pregnancy and following the birth to help detect potential problems and prevent serious adverse outcome. However, identif...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Redshaw M,Henderson J

更新日期：2016-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In spite of the role of some psychosomatic factors as alexithymia, mood intolerance, and somatization in both pathogenesis and maintenance of anorexia nervosa (AN), few studies have investigated the prevalence of psychosomatic syndromes in AN. The aim of this study was to use the Diagnostic Criteria for Psyc...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Abbate-Daga G,Delsedime N,Nicotra B,Giovannone C,Marzola E,Amianto F,Fassino S

更新日期：2013-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Past research on the association between insomnia and suicidal ideation (SI) has produced mixed findings. The current study explored the relationship between insomnia, SI, and past-year mental health status among a large Canadian Forces (CF) sample. METHOD:Data was obtained from the 2013 Canadian Forces Men...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Richardson JD,Thompson A,King L,Corbett B,Shnaider P,St Cyr K,Nelson C,Sareen J,Elhai J,Zamorski M

更新日期：2017-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:"Behaviour that Challenges" is common in people living with dementia, resident in care homes and historically has been treated with anti-psychotics. However, such usage is associated with 1800 potentially avoidable deaths annually in the UK. This study investigated the feasibility of a full clinical trial of...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Maidment ID,Damery S,Campbell N,Seare N,Fox C,Iliffe S,Hilton A,Brown G,Barnes N,Wilcock J,Randle E,Gillespie S,Barton G,Shaw R

更新日期：2018-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Widespread cortical gray matter alternations in people with schizophrenia are correlated with both psychotic symptoms and cognitive/behavioral abnormalities, including the impairments of exploratory eye movement (EEM). Particularly, the loss of gray matter density is specifically related to deficits of the r...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Qiu L,Yan H,Zhu R,Yan J,Yuan H,Han Y,Yue W,Tian L,Zhang D

更新日期：2018-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a clinically heterogeneous disorder. Currently, the Obsessive Compulsive Inventory-Child Version (OCI-CV) is the only self-report measure that fully captures this symptom heterogeneity in children and adolescents. The psychometric properties of the OCI-CV are promising ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Aspvall K,Cervin M,Andrén P,Perrin S,Mataix-Cols D,Andersson E

更新日期：2020-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Children of parents with a mental illness or substance use disorder (COPMI) have an increased risk of developing social-emotional problems themselves. Fear of stigmatisation or unawareness of problems prevents children and parents from understanding each other. Little is known about COPMI with mild intellect...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Riemersma I,van Santvoort F,Janssens JM,Hosman CM,van Doesum KT

更新日期：2015-12-24 00:00:00