Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Screening children for behavioural difficulties requires the use of a tool that is culturally valid. We explored the cross-cultural acceptability and utility of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire for pre-school children (aged 3-5) as perceived by families in New Zealand. METHODS:A qualitative interpretive descriptive study (focus groups and interviews) in which 65 participants from five key ethnic groups (New Zealand European, Māori, Pacific, Asian and other immigrant parents) took part. Thematic analysis using an inductive approach, in which the themes identified are strongly linked to the data, was employed. RESULTS:Many parents reported they were unclear about the purpose of the tool, affecting its perceived value. Participants reported not understanding the context in which they should consider the questions and had difficulty understanding some questions and response options. Māori parents generally did not support the questionnaire based approach, preferring face to face interaction. Parents from Māori, Pacific Island, Asian, and new immigrant groups reported the tool lacked explicit consideration of children in their cultural context. Parents discussed the importance of timing and multiple perspectives when interpreting scores from the tool. CONCLUSIONS:In summary, this study posed a number of challenges to the use of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire in New Zealand. Further work is required to develop a tool that is culturally appropriate with good content validity.
journal_name
BMC Psychiatryjournal_title
BMC psychiatryauthors
Kersten P,Dudley M,Nayar S,Elder H,Robertson H,Tauroa R,McPherson KMdoi
10.1186/s12888-016-1063-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-10-12 00:00:00pages
347issue
1issn
1471-244Xpii
10.1186/s12888-016-1063-7journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BMC Psychiatry文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:To make well informed treatment decisions for their patients, clinicians need credible information about potential risk for substantial weight gain. We therefore conducted a post-hoc analysis of clinical trial data, examining early weight gain as a predictor of later substantial weight gain. METHODS:Data fr...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-8-78
更新日期:2008-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Past research on the association between insomnia and suicidal ideation (SI) has produced mixed findings. The current study explored the relationship between insomnia, SI, and past-year mental health status among a large Canadian Forces (CF) sample. METHOD:Data was obtained from the 2013 Canadian Forces Men...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-017-1372-5
更新日期:2017-06-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a lack of consistency in findings across studies on the prevalence of schizophrenia, and no recent systematic review of the literature exists. The purpose of this study is to provide an updated systematic review of population-based prevalence estimates and to understand the factors that could accoun...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12888-015-0578-7
更新日期:2015-08-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with mental illness are frequently treated in primary care, where Primary Care Providers (PCPs) report feeling ill-equipped to manage their care. Team-based models of care improve outcomes for patients with mental illness, but multiple barriers limit adoption. Barriers include practical issues and p...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-019-2294-1
更新日期:2019-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy (ICBT) is a promising approach to the prevention and reduction of depressive symptoms among adolescents. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of disseminating a self-directed internet-based mental health intervention (MoodGYM) in senior high s...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-14-14
更新日期:2014-01-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mental health literacy has received increasing attention as a useful strategy to promote early identification of mental disorders, reduce stigma and enhance help-seeking behaviors. However, despite the abundance of research on mental health literacy interventions, there is the absence of evaluations of curre...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12888-015-0681-9
更新日期:2015-11-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Individuals with major depressive disorder (MDD) and bipolar disorder (BD) have particularly high rates of chronic non-cancer pain (CNCP) and are also more likely to receive prescription opioids for their pain. However, there have been no known studies published to date that have examined opioid treatment pa...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-020-2456-1
更新日期:2020-01-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidemiological reports about dementia and Alzheimer's disease (AD) in elderly people from developing countries are scarce. Therefore, we sought to determine the prevalences of dementia and AD in a population of nursing home residents and senior center attendees of Durango City, Mexico, and to determine whet...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-4-3
更新日期:2004-02-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is characterised by difficulties with impulse control and affective dysregulation. It is unclear whether BPD contributes to the perpetration of violence or whether this is explained by comorbidity. We explored independent associations between categorical and dimensional ...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-016-0885-7
更新日期:2016-06-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal treatment of patients with substance use disorders (SUDs) requires an awareness of their comorbid mental disorders and vice versa. The prevalence of comorbidity in first-time-admitted SUD patients has been insufficiently studied. Diagnosing comorbidity in substance users is complicated by symptom...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-11-25
更新日期:2011-02-12 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Research has shown that eating disorder (ED) patients who abuse substances demonstrate worse ED symptomatology and poorer outcomes than those with EDs alone, including increased general medical complications and psychopathology, longer recovery times, poorer functional outcomes and higher relapse rates. Th...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-13-289
更新日期:2013-11-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The strengths-based approach is considered a paradigm shift from the deficits- focused service delivery models. The aim of this review was to systematically review randomised controlled trials (RCTs) and quasi experimental studies examining the impact of the strengths-based approach on level of functioning a...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1186/s12888-014-0243-6
更新日期:2014-08-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Discrepancies between parents and children in their assessment of children's mental health affect the evaluation of need for services and must be taken seriously. This article presents the differences between parents' and children's reports of the children's symptoms and social impairment, based on the resul...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-10-56
更新日期:2010-07-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The categories of functional psychoses build on views of influential professionals. There have long been four main categories - affective, schizophrenic, schizoaffective/cycloid/reactive/polymorphic, and delusional/paranoid psychoses. The last three are included in "psychotic disorders". However, this dichot...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-016-1101-5
更新日期:2016-11-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mental health is the greatest challenges for the current and future generations. Worldwide, out of the 66 million people suffering from depression; majority (85%) were from low and middle income countries. The prevalence was more common among the prisons population than the community. However, a worldwide co...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-016-1179-9
更新日期:2017-01-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Providers of psychological therapies are encouraged to offer patients choice about their treatment, but there is very little information about what preferences people have or the impact that meeting these has on treatment outcomes. METHOD:Cross-sectional survey of people receiving psychological treatment fr...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-015-0702-8
更新日期:2016-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although massive studies have explored the risk factors of suicidal ideation (SI), the prevalence of SI and its associated factors in the hypertensive individuals are largely unknown. This study aims to investigate the factors associated with SI in the hypertensive individuals. METHODS:Three thousand nine h...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-019-2256-7
更新日期:2019-09-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent prevalence studies suggest that self-harm among adolescents in sub-Saharan Africa is as common as it is in high income countries. However, very few qualitative studies exploring first-person accounts of adolescent self-harm are available from sub-Saharan Africa. We sought to explore the experiences an...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-020-02599-9
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinician training deficits and a low and declining autopsy rate adversely impact the quality of death certificates in the United States. Self-report and records data for the general population indicate that proximate mental and physical health of minority suicides was at least as poor as that of white suici...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-9-10
更新日期:2009-03-18 00:00:00
abstract::Results of a randomised controlled trial testing the EFFect Of Running Therapy on Depression. BACKGROUND:This randomised controlled trial explored the anti-depressive and health effects of add-on exercise (running therapy or Nordic walking) in patients with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). METHODS:Patients were recr...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12888-019-2156-x
更新日期:2019-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of depression appears to have increased over the past three decades. While this may be an artefact of diagnostic practices, it is likely that there are factors about modernity that are contributing to this rise. There is now compelling evidence that a range of lifestyle factors are involved in the patho...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-14-107
更新日期:2014-04-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adolescents treated for self-poisoning with medication have a high prevalence of mental health problems and constitute a high-risk population for self-harm repetition. However, little is known about whether this population is also prone to injuries of other forms. METHODS:Data were extracted from the Norweg...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-018-1778-8
更新日期:2018-06-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Structured psychotherapy is recommended as the preferred treatment of personality disorders. A substantial group of patients, however, has no access to these therapies or does not benefit. For those patients who have no (longer) access to psychotherapy a Collaborative Care Program (CCP) is developed. Collabo...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-11-102
更新日期:2011-06-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study investigated the reliability and validity of a Japanese version of the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness (ISMI) scale, designed to assess internalized stigma experienced by people with mental illness. METHODS:A survey was conducted with 173 outpatients with mental illness who attended ...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-016-0825-6
更新日期:2016-04-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Suicide is a critical public health problem around the globe. Asian populations are characterized by elevated suicide rates and a tendency to seek social support from family and friends over mental health professionals. Gatekeeper training programs have been developed to train frontline individuals in behavi...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-016-0924-4
更新日期:2016-07-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a genetically influenced condition although indicators of environmental risk including maternal smoking during pregnancy, low birth weight and low social class have also been found to be associated with the disorder. ADHD is a phenotypically heterogeneous di...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-7-26
更新日期:2007-06-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are a number of supported housing options for people with severe mental illness (SMI), but limited knowledge about residents' experiences. The aim of this study was to explore how people with SMI experienced sheltered housing consisting of both a private fully equipped apartment and a shared accommodat...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-016-0888-4
更新日期:2016-06-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Good sibling relationships in adulthood are known to be a protective factor for mental health. The present study examined and compared the relationships of siblings with either a healthy brother or sister or one experiencing schizophrenia. METHODS:In the first phase, we ran a statistical comparison of the t...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12888-020-02510-6
更新日期:2020-03-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mental disorders constitute a major public health problem globally with higher burden in low and middle-income countries. In Bangladesh, systematically-collected data on mental disorders are scarce and this leaves the extent of the problem not so well defined. We reviewed the literature on mental health diso...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12888-014-0216-9
更新日期:2014-07-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Schizophrenia and bipolar depression trials suggest that quetiapine may have an antidepressant effect. OBJECTIVES:This meta-analysis aimed to determine the efficacy, acceptability and tolerability of quetiapine treatment for major depressive disorder (MDD). Only the randomized controlled trials (RCTs) compa...
journal_title:BMC psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1186/1471-244X-12-160
更新日期:2012-09-27 00:00:00