Cripto-1 acts as a functional marker of cancer stem-like cells and predicts prognosis of the patients in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

abstract：BACKGROUND:High expression of P-glycoprotein is one of the well-known mechanisms of chemoresistance in chondrosarcomas. However, the role of antiapoptotic proteins, a common mechanism responsible for chemoresistance in other tumors, has not been well studied in chondrosarcomas. We examined the importance of P-glycoprot...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Kim DW,Kim KO,Shin MJ,Ha JH,Seo SW,Yang J,Lee FY

更新日期：2009-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling pathway plays an important role in cerebellar development, and mutations leading to hyperactive Shh signaling have been associated with certain forms of medulloblastoma, a common form of pediatric brain cancer. While the fundamentals of this pathway are known, the molecular...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Lee SJ,Litan A,Li Z,Graves B,Lindsey S,Barwe SP,Langhans SA

更新日期：2015-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Certain types of potassium channels (known as Eag1, KCNH1, Kv10.1) are associated with the production of tumours in patients and in animals. We have now studied the expression pattern of the Eag1 channel in a large range of normal and tumour tissues from different collections utilising molecular biological a...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Hemmerlein B,Weseloh RM,Mello de Queiroz F,Knötgen H,Sánchez A,Rubio ME,Martin S,Schliephacke T,Jenke M,Heinz-Joachim-Radzun,Stühmer W,Pardo LA

更新日期：2006-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The influence of natural regulatory T cells (nTregs) on the patients with colon cancer is unclear. Demethylated status of the Treg-specific demethylated region (TSDR) of the FOXP3 gene was reported to be a potential biomarker for the identification of nTregs. METHODS:The demethylation rate of the TSDR (TSDR...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Zhuo C,Li Z,Xu Y,Wang Y,Li Q,Peng J,Zheng H,Wu P,Li B,Cai S

更新日期：2014-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Bortezomib is a novel anti-cancer agent which has shown promising activity in non-small lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. However, only a subset of patients respond to this treatment. We show that NSCLC cell lines are differentially sensitive to bortezomib, IC50 values ranging from 5 to 83 nM. The apoptosis-inducing poten...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Voortman J,Checińska A,Giaccone G

更新日期：2007-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Survivin is a dual function protein. It inhibits the apoptosis of cells by inhibiting caspases, and also promotes cell growth by stabilizing microtubules during mitosis. Over-expression of survivin has been demonstrated to induce drug-resistance to various chemo-therapeutic agents such as cisplatin (DNA dama...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Cheung CH,Chen HH,Kuo CC,Chang CY,Coumar MS,Hsieh HP,Chang JY

更新日期：2009-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is highly invasive and aggressive and lacks specific molecular targets to improve the prognosis. MiR-25-3p promotes proliferation of many tumors and its role and underlying mechanisms in TNBC remain to be well elucidated. METHODS:Differential expression of miR-25-3p in T...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Chen H,Pan H,Qian Y,Zhou W,Liu X

更新日期：2018-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:SKI and SnoN proteins have been shown to inhibit TGF-β signaling, acting both as transcriptional co-repressors in the cell nucleus, and as sequestrators of SMAD proteins in the cytoplasm. TGF-β, on the other hand, induces rapid, proteasome-mediated, degradation of both proteins. How elevated SKI and SnoN pro...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Javelaud D,van Kempen L,Alexaki VI,Le Scolan E,Luo K,Mauviel A

更新日期：2011-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The poor prognosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) highlights the need for novel strategies against this disease. Our previous study suggested the involvement of CCL2 and tumor associated macrophages (TAMs) in esophageal carcinogenesis. Despite the recognition of TAMs as a promising target for c...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Yang H,Zhang Q,Xu M,Wang L,Chen X,Feng Y,Li Y,Zhang X,Cui W,Jia X

更新日期：2020-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical use of BRAF inhibitors for treatment of metastatic melanoma is limited by the development of drug resistance. In this study we investigated whether co-targeting the MAPK and the PI3K-AKT pathway can prevent emergence of resistance or provide additional growth inhibitory effects in vitro. METHOD...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Lassen A,Atefi M,Robert L,Wong DJ,Cerniglia M,Comin-Anduix B,Ribas A

更新日期：2014-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, thyroid malignances have become more prevalent, especially among women. The most common sporadic types of thyroid tumors of follicular origin include papillary, follicular and anaplastic thyroid carcinomas. Although modern diagnosis methods enable the identification of tumors of small diameter, tumor ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Pstrąg N,Ziemnicka K,Bluyssen H,Wesoły J

更新日期：2018-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The cyclin D1 proto-oncogene is an important regulator of G1 to S-phase transition and an important cofactor for several transcription factors in numerous cell types. Studies on neonatal cardiomyocytes and postmitotic neurons indicate that the activity of cyclin D1 may be regulated through its cytoplasmic se...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Alao JP,Gamble SC,Stavropoulou AV,Pomeranz KM,Lam EW,Coombes RC,Vigushin DM

更新日期：2006-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Truncated dopamine and cyclic-AMP-regulated phosphoprotein (t-DARPP) is frequently overexpressed in gastrointestinal malignancies. In this study, we examined the role of t-DARPP in regulating β-catenin. RESULTS:The pTopFlash construct that contains multiple TCF/LEF-binding sites was used as a measure of β-c...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Vangamudi B,Zhu S,Soutto M,Belkhiri A,El-Rifai W

更新日期：2011-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) are at increased risk for the development of colorectal cancer. Surgery and chemoprevention are the most effective means to prevent cancer development. Thymoquinone (TQ) is considered the main compound of the volatile Nigella sativa seed oil and has been rep...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Lang M,Borgmann M,Oberhuber G,Evstatiev R,Jimenez K,Dammann KW,Jambrich M,Khare V,Campregher C,Ristl R,Gasche C

更新日期：2013-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common hematological malignancy affecting children. Despite significant progress and success in the treatment of ALL, a significant number of children continue to relapse and for them, outcome remains poor. Therefore, the search for novel therapeutic approaches ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Sengupta TK,Leclerc GM,Hsieh-Kinser TT,Leclerc GJ,Singh I,Barredo JC

更新日期：2007-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:IGF-1 is a potent mitogen of major importance in the mammary gland. IGF-1 binding to the cognate receptor, IGF-1R, triggers a signaling cascade leading to proliferative and anti-apoptotic events. Although many of the relevant molecular pathways and intracellular cascades remain to be elucidated, a growing body of evid...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Christopoulos PF,Msaouel P,Koutsilieris M

更新日期：2015-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sorafenib, a kinase inhibitor active against various solid tumours, induces oxidative stress and ferroptosis, a new form of oxidative necrosis, in some cancer cells. Clinically-applicable biomarkers that reflect the impact of sorafenib on the redox metabolism of cancer cells are lacking. METHODS:We used gen...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Houessinon A,François C,Sauzay C,Louandre C,Mongelard G,Godin C,Bodeau S,Takahashi S,Saidak Z,Gutierrez L,Régimbeau JM,Barget N,Barbare JC,Ganne N,Chauffert B,Coriat R,Galmiche A

更新日期：2016-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Live animal imaging is becoming an increasingly common technique for accurate and quantitative assessment of tumor burden over time. Bioluminescence imaging systems rely on a bioluminescent signal from tumor cells, typically generated from expression of the firefly luciferase gene. However, previous reports have sugge...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Tiffen JC,Bailey CG,Ng C,Rasko JE,Holst J

更新日期：2010-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aberrant expression of microRNA-140-5p (miR-140-5p) has been described in gastric cancer (GC). However, the role of miR-140-5p in GC remains unclear. In this study, the prognostic relevance of miR-140-5p in GC was investigated and YES1 was identified as a novel target of miR-140-5p in regulating tumor pr...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Fang Z,Yin S,Sun R,Zhang S,Fu M,Wu Y,Zhang T,Khaliq J,Li Y

更新日期：2017-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To clarify the implications of cell-free nucleic acids (cfNA) in the plasma in neoplastic disease, it is necessary to determine the kinetics of their release into the circulation. METHODS:To quantify non-tumor and tumor DNA and RNA in the plasma of tumor-bearing rats and to correlate such levels with tumor ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： García-Olmo DC,Picazo MG,Toboso I,Asensio AI,García-Olmo D

更新日期：2013-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Incorrect segregation of whole chromosomes or parts of chromosome leads to aneuploidy commonly observed in cancer. The correct centrosome duplication, assuring assembly of a bipolar mitotic spindle, is essential for chromosome segregation fidelity and preventing aneuploidy. Alteration of p53 and pRb function...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Iovino F,Lentini L,Amato A,Di Leonardo A

更新日期：2006-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide, particularly because of its high mortality rate in patients who are diagnosed at late stages. Conventional biomarkers originating from blood are widely used for cancer diagnosis, but their low sensitivity and specificity limit their widespread application in cancer screeni...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Wang S,Zhang K,Tan S,Xin J,Yuan Q,Xu H,Xu X,Liang Q,Christiani DC,Wang M,Liu L,Du M

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glioblastomas (GBM) continue to remain one of the most dreaded tumours that are highly infiltrative in nature and easily preclude comprehensive surgical resection. GBMs pose an intricate etiology as they are being associated with a plethora of genetic and epigenetic lesions. Misregulation of the PI3 kinase p...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Nawaz Z,Patil V,Paul Y,Hegde AS,Arivazhagan A,Santosh V,Somasundaram K

更新日期：2016-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Hypoxia is a major regulator of angiogenesis and always influences the release of exosomes in various types of tumors. The present review aimed to assess the role of hypoxia-induced exosomes in the tumor biology. METHODS:The relevant publications were retrieved from PubMed using keywords such as hypoxia, exoso...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Shao C,Yang F,Miao S,Liu W,Wang C,Shu Y,Shen H

更新日期：2018-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recognition of pathogens by immune receptors leads to activation of macrophages, dendritic cells, and lymphocytes. Signals are communicated to enhance expression of target molecules such as cytokines and adhesion molecules, depending on activation of various inducible transcription factors, among which the f...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Kracklauer MP,Schmidt C

更新日期：2003-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process results in a loss of cell-cell adhesion, increased cell mobility, and is crucial for enabling the metastasis of cancer cells. Recently, the enzyme SIRT1 has been implicated in a variety of physiological processes; however, its role in regulating oral can...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Chen IC,Chiang WF,Huang HH,Chen PF,Shen YY,Chiang HC

更新日期：2014-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Platinum-containing chemotherapy produces specific DNA damage and is used to treat several human solid tumors. Tumors initially sensitive to platinum-based drugs frequently become resistant. Inhibition of DNA repair is a potential strategy to enhance cisplatin effectiveness. After cisplatin treatment, a bala...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Sand-Dejmek J,Adelmant G,Sobhian B,Calkins AS,Marto J,Iglehart DJ,Lazaro JB

更新日期：2011-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Akt/PKB is a serine/threonine kinase that has attracted much attention because of its central role in regulating cell proliferation, survival, motility and angiogenesis. Activation of Akt in breast cancer portends aggressive tumour behaviour, resistance to hormone-, chemo-, and radiotherapy-induced apoptosis...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Pecorari L,Marin O,Silvestri C,Candini O,Rossi E,Guerzoni C,Cattelani S,Mariani SA,Corradini F,Ferrari-Amorotti G,Cortesi L,Bussolari R,Raschellà G,Federico MR,Calabretta B

更新日期：2009-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Insulin enhancer binding protein-1 (ISL-1), a LIM-homeodomain transcription factor, is essential for the heart, motor neuron and pancreas development. Recently, ISL-1 has been found in some types of human cancers. However, how ISL-1 exerts the role in tumor development is not clear. METHODS AND RESULTS:The ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Zhang Q,Yang Z,Jia Z,Liu C,Guo C,Lu H,Chen P,Ma K,Wang W,Zhou C

更新日期：2014-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The human cell cycle transcription factor FOXM1 is known to play a key role in regulating timely mitotic progression and accurate chromosomal segregation during cell division. Deregulation of FOXM1 has been linked to a majority of human cancers. We previously showed that FOXM1 was upregulated in basal cell c...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Teh MT,Gemenetzidis E,Chaplin T,Young BD,Philpott MP

更新日期：2010-02-26 00:00:00