Abstract:
BACKGROUND:We aimed to determine the accuracy of laser Doppler perfusion imaging (LDPI) in an animal model for hind limb ischemia. METHODS:We used a murine (C57Bl/6 mice) ischemic hind limb model in which we compared LDPI with the clinically used (99m)Tc-sestamibi SPECT perfusion imaging (n = 7). In addition, we used the SPECT tracer (99m)Tc-pyrophosphate ((99m)Tc-PyP) to image muscular damage (n = 6). RESULTS:LDPI indicated a quick and prominent decrease in perfusion immediately after ligation, subsequently recovering to 21.9 and 25.2 % 14 days later in the (99m)Tc-sestamibi and (99m)Tc-PyP group, respectively. (99m)Tc-sestamibi SPECT scans also showed a quick decrease in perfusion. However, nearly full recovery was reached 7 days post ligation. Muscular damage, indicated by the uptake of (99m)Tc-PyP, was highest at day 3 and recovered to baseline levels at day 14 post ligation. Postmortem histology supported these findings, as a significantly increased collateral diameter was found 7 and 14 days after ligation and peak macrophage infiltration and TUNEL positivity was found on day 3 after ligation. CONCLUSIONS:Here, we indicate that LDPI strongly underestimates perfusion recovery in a hind limb model for profound ischemia.
journal_name
EJNMMI Resjournal_title
EJNMMI researchauthors
Hendrikx G,Vries MH,Bauwens M,De Saint-Hubert M,Wagenaar A,Guillaume J,Boonen L,Post MJ,Mottaghy FMdoi
10.1186/s13550-016-0199-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-12-01 00:00:00pages
44issue
1issn
2191-219Xpii
10.1186/s13550-016-0199-2journal_volume
6pub_type
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