Abstract：
:Being homebound has been reported to be associated with a number of conditions. In the current study, the incidence of homebound individuals was surveyed in an urban city area in Japan. The city office randomly enrolled 5,000 residents of Nagoya City aged 65 and over. A questionnaire was sent to their principal caregivers by mail, and 3,444 (68.9 %) subjects returned the survey. The investigators obtained the totally anonymous data from the city office. This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine. In the present study, the data of 3,053 (61.1 %) subjects for whom complete sets of data were available were employed for statistical analysis. The questionnaire included the following items: age, sex, the status of public long-term care insurance certification (none, support-level, care-level), self-rated health (good, fair, poor, very poor), states of living (single living, with only spouse, with other family members), and the frequency of outside excursions per a week (every day, once in a few day, one a week, rarely). An individual was defined as being homebound if his or her frequency of outside excursions was less than once per week. he incidence of the homebound elderly in the elderly population over 65 years old was 14.4 % in the current study. The status of certification in public long-term care insurance was associated with being homebound. Self-rated health was significantly worse in homebound individuals than in those non-homebound. The current survey found 14.4 % of the elderly was home-bound in a large city in Japan.
journal_name
Nagoya J Med Scijournal_title
Nagoya journal of medical scienceauthors
Umegaki H,Yanagawa M,Nakashima H,Makino T,Kuzuya Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-08-01 00:00:00pages
439-46issue
3eissn
0027-7622issn
2186-3326journal_volume
77pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:To clarify whether the benefit of a reduced effective scan width obtained using a smaller pitch outweighs the disadvantage of increased noise in the application of a subsecond helical CT to mass screenings for lung cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-two helical CT scans of the lung were obtained in 11 health...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Surgical intervention for the treatment of acetabular fracture non-union is often challenging. Here, we present a case of acetabular fracture non-union with pelvic discontinuity in a patient who underwent cemented total hip arthroplasty (THA) after intra- and extra-articular plate fixation. The case was a 70-year-old ...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18999/nagjms.81.1.113
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the characteristics of the Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) ability, evaluated by the Assessment of Motor and Process Skills (AMPS), and everyday memory functions (the memory necessary for daily life), assessed by the Rivermead Behavioral Memory Test (RBMT) in...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since smoking is implicated in many diseases, medical professionals are expected to contribute to the reduction of smoking rates in their practice. Medical students are also expected to learn the importance of practical measures against smoking. This study surveyed the smoking rates and attitudes to smoking among medi...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The biological effects of static magnetic fields, and their combined effects with ionizing radiation, were studied using a cultured mammalian cell line (FM3A). The three different modes of magnetic fields evaluated in this report were the 0.3 Tesla (T) field with a gradient of 0.3T/m, the 0.7T field with a gradient of...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dialysis-induced hypotension, the sharp decrease in blood pressure occurring during hemodialysis, remains one of the most difficult problems associated with hemodialysis even today. However, there is yet no established theory to explain the mechanism triggering dialysis-induced hypotension. This review attempts to off...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the clinical safety and efficacy of preoperative embolization of meningiomas with low-concentration n-butyl cyanoacrylate (NBCA). Nineteen cases of hypervascular intracranial meningiomas were treated by preoperative embolization with 14% NBCA, using a wedged superselective cathet...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The number of pollinosis patients in Japan has significantly increased over the past 20 years. The majority of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) on pollinosis have been conducted in subjects of European descent, with few studies in Japanese populations. The aim of our GWAS was to identify genetic loci associated ...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18999/nagjms.80.1.109
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thoracoscopic lobectomy has recently become a widely used surgical treatment for congenital cystic lung disease, but significant issues can arise in some cases, such as a limited working space in neonates, a limited view in cases involving large cystic lesions. We reviewed the treatment outcomes of neonates that under...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18999/nagjms.78.4.447
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Central diabetes insipidus (CDI), characterized by polyuria and polydipsia, is caused by deficiency of arginine vasopressin (AVP), an antidiuretic hormone which acts on V2 receptors in kidney to promote reabsorption of free water. CDI is classified into three subtypes; idiopathic, secondary and familial. A previous st...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.18999/nagjms.78.4.349
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to identify the socio-demographic characteristics, knowledge, attitude and accessibility factors related to the utilization of antenatal care (ANC) service among pregnant women in the Kham District, Laos. Data for this cross-sectional study were collected in July 2008, using a two-stage clust...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Copper toxicity steadily affects the livers of patients with Wilson disease. However, the toxic effect of copper on serum aspartate and alanine aminotransferase levels remains to be clarified as a prerequisite for diagnostic tests. The clinical records of 33 cases were analyzed to clarify the natural history...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:API2-MALT1 translocation-positive gastric marginal zone lymphomas of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma is thought to transform to diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) rarely. A 69-year-old man presented with epigastralgia. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy showed multiple ulcerations in the stomach. Endoscop...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18999/nagjms.79.2.251
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Curved intertrochanteric varus osteotomy (CVO) is one of the good surgical procedures for avascular necrosis of the femoral head (ANFH) patients. However, some patients with failed CVO are converted to total hip arthroplasty (THA) as a salvage operation. We compared the clinical and radiographic outcomes of 10 hips co...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Liver biopsy specimens from 18 patients with primary biliary cirrhosis were examined histochemically and by energy-dispersive x-ray microanalysis. Using two indices, we classified hepatic copper accumulation into three stages based on the Cu x-ray intensity of cuproproteins that had accumulated in hepatocyte lysosomes...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Respiratory exposure to asbestos fibers has been associated with diffuse malignant mesothelioma (DMM) in humans. Despite advancements in the molecular analyses of human DMM and the development of animal models, the carcinogenic mechanisms of the disease remain unclear. There are basically three hypotheses regarding th...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In endovascular coil embolization for intracranial aneurysms, as coils are filled in the aneurysm and the stage of procedure is advanced, the force to push forward the coil delivery wire (insertion force) increases. However, the coil insertion force that interventionist's felt at his fingertips does not directly refle...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18999/nagjms.81.2.217
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is characterized by the presence of atherogenic risk factors, and is associated with a marked increase in the risk of cardiovascular disease. Recently, the criteria of MetS were newly defined in Japan. We examined the relationship between MetS and the various metabolic parameters in Japanese ...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case treated with onlay bone grafting and simultaneous osseointegrated implant insertion is reported. The patient had an oronasal fistula in the center of the premaxillary region due to failed repair of a bilateral cleft palate. Four fixtures were inserted with onlay bone grafting of the maxillary alveolar ridge. Tw...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Japanese Orthopaedic Association has proposed the term "locomotive syndrome" to designate a condition that places a person at high risk for long-term care. However, in daily clinical practice, even when a diagnosis of locomotive syndrome is made, exercise therapy often cannot be successfully performed in some pati...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18999/nagjms.79.1.43
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autologous nerve transplantation has been the gold standard in the treatment of facial nerve injury, however it has not been achieved satisfactory result and needs donor sacrifice. A polyglycolic acid collagen conduit (Nerbridge, Toyobo Co., Japan) has the potential to compare to or exceed autologous nerve grafts in p...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type：
doi：10.18999/nagjms.82.1.123
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Japan Multi-Institutional Collaborative Cohort Study (J-MICC Study) is a long-term cohort study to investigate the interactions among genotypes, lifestyles, and lifestyle-related diseases, especially cancer. This article reports the outline of the baseline survey of the Daiko Study, one site of the J-MICC Study. T...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To evaluate the circulatory disturbances, sensory disturbances and damage to muscles and joints by chain saw vibration exposure, the process of the deterioration of the symptoms with chain saw operating time was studied. Subjects were classified into eight groups according to TOT (Total Operating Time): Group 0, 46 co...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stereotactic radiosurgery for large brain metastases (BM) not amenable to surgical resection is associated with limited local control and neurotoxicity, while hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (HFSRT) has emerged as a promising option. We retrospectively evaluated 61 patients with BM larger than 2 cm in the m...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18999/nagjms.81.3.397
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixteen operative cases of parasagittal and falx meningioma were analyzed retrospectively. Parasagittal meningioma totaled 12 cases and falx meningioma numbered 4 cases. Preoperative symptoms were paresis of a lower extremity in 7 cases and disturbed consciousness or mentality in 6 cases. Paresis and/or consciousness ...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little is known about the carbohydrate structure of the platelet von Willebrand factor (vWf). We have analyzed N-linked oligosaccharides from both plasma and platelet vWf by Fluorophore-Assisted-Carbohydrate Electrophoresis (FACE) and isoelectric focusing before and after digestion of the proteins with neuraminidase. ...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The increasing burden of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) in Bangladesh can be attributable to rapid urbanization and coinciding changes in lifestyle accompanied by nutrition transition. The objective of this study is to explore respondents' lived experiences and perceptions relating to NCDs and nutrition change in an ...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18999/nagjms.80.4.559
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Visual dysfunction can be caused by several abnormalities, including dysfunctions in the visual cortex and retina. Our aim was to investigate changes in visual evoked brain responses in the primary visual cortex associated with Parkinson's disease (PD). Sixteen healthy control subjects and ten patients with PD partici...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.18999/nagjms.79.2.147
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was aimed to evaluate the relationship between serum interleukin-23 (IL-23) levels and ankylosing spondylitis (AS).Twenty male patients diagnosed with ankylosing spondylitis according to the 1984 modified New York criteria for AS and twenty male healthy controls were included in this study.The demographic c...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the last two decades, many attempts have been made to record electroretinograms (ERG) of human macula by several investigators. However, previous ERG responses were not informative enough, because each ERG component could not be evaluated independently. However, we have developed a new system for recording focal ...
journal_title：Nagoya journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
