Abstract：
INTRODUCTION:Severely painful or dysfunctional destroyed wrists can be reconstructed by fusion, interposition of soft-tissue or by arthroplasty using artificial materials. Total and partial wrist arthroplasty (T/PWA) has been used on a regular basis since the 1960's. The objective of this study was to review the literature on second, third and fourth generation implants. METHODS:The review was conducted according to the PRISMA-guidelines. A search was made using a protocolled strategy and well-defined criteria in PubMed, in the Cochrane Library and by screening reference lists. RESULTS:37 publications describing a total of 18 implants were selected for analysis. 16 of the publications were useful for the evaluation of implant longevity. Despite methodological shortcomings in many of the source documents, a summary estimate was possible. CONCLUSION:It seems that T/PWA has a good potential to improve function through pain reduction and preservation of mobility. The risk of severe complications - deep infection and instability problems - is small with the available implants. Implant survival of 90-100% at five years are reported in most series - if not all - using newer second generation and third generation implants, but declines from five to eight years. Periprosthetic osteolysis/radiolucency is frequently reported. Its causes and consequences are not clarified.
journal_name
Dan Med Jjournal_title
Danish medical journalauthors
Boeckstyns MEsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-05-01 00:00:00pages
A4834issue
5issn
2245-1919pii
A4834journal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Ischemia-reperfusion injuries occur when the blood supply to an organ or tissue is temporarily cut-off and then restored. Even though the restoration of blood flow is absolutely essential in preventing tissue death, the reperfusion of oxygenated blood to the oxygen-deprived areas may in itself augment the tissue damag...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:A routine follow-up urine sample (FUS) in the form of a midstream urine sample (MSU) is recommended after treatment for urinary tract infection (UTI) according to the Danish Paediatric Society (DPS) and "Lægehåndbogen" published by Danish Regions. We studied the effect of FUS with a focus on patients witho...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The overall aim of this thesis was to validate the new concept of the Fertility Assessment and Counselling (FAC) Clinic at Rigshospitalet. The intention was to: explore the prognostic value of fertility risk factors by a risk score and provide an estimate of female fecundity, to quantify the impact of oral contracepti...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:There is no consensus among hip surgeons in Denmark on how to follow up patients after total hip arthroplasty (THA). Agreement on the need for radiographic examinations is also lacking. The purpose of this study was to evaluate if routine outpatient post-operative radiographs, obtained three and 12 months ...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This article presents the treatment results of 320 consecutive patients with malignant haematological diagnoses admitted to a tertiary intensive care unit at a Danish University hospital over a six-year period (2005-2010). With reference to international publications, we describe the development in treatme...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to assess the complication rates of total thyroidectomy in a regional hospital setting in Denmark for permanent hypoparathyroidism, recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy and post-operative bleeding. Furthermore, the long-term outcomes in the management of hypoparathyroidism were investi...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) has been found useful in downstaging tumours in women with primary operable breast cancer without increasing mortality. As a result of several studies supporting this, the Danish Breast Cancer Cooperative Group implemented new guidelines for the treatment of primary operable...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-11-04 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The health authorities have recommended that face-to-face consultations be substituted by telephone consultations to reduce the risk of virus transmission in out-patient clinics during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The aim of the present study was to assess the frequency of such telepho...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-06-23 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Vitamin D plays an important role in a broad range of organ functions, including the cardiovascular system. Only one study has tested the association between vitamin D deficiency and arrhythmia and it found no association. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the association between vitamin D defic...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Asthma and allergies are today the most common chronic diseases in children and the leading causes of school absences, chronic medication usage, emergency department visits and hospitalizations, which affect all members of the family and represent a significant societal and scientific challenge. These highly prevalent...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Clinical practice does not reflect current clinical guidelines recommending an early multimodal non-surgical treatment for knee and hip osteoarthritis (OA). The purpose of this study was to examine the feasibility of such an initiative (Good Life with osteoArthritis in Denmark (GLA:D) in persons with mild ...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) is the cornerstone of thyroid nodule evaluation. In most cases, FNAB can discriminate between benign and malignant disease. In other cases, it is only indicative of malignancy and the results are considered "suspicious". In Denmark, thyroid FNAB results are categorised ...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The prevalence of sarcopenia varies extensively depending on the definitions and studied populations. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of sarcopenia in a Danish geriatric out-patient population using criteria from the European Working Group on Sarcopenia (EWGSOP). METHODS:Patients referr...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:High levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines are present in the gut of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and have a crucial role in the dysfunction of mucosal homeostasis. Caudal-related homeobox transcription factor 2 (CDX2) is an essential regulator of intestinal epithelium homeostasis. When expr...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The treatment strategy for appendiceal mass is controversial, ranging from operation or image-guided drainage to conservative treatment with or without antibiotics. The aim of this study was to assess the various treatment modalities with respect to complications and treatment failure. METHODS:The analysi...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The primary purpose of reconstructive and cosmetic breast surgery is to improve patients' quality of life, and patient-reported outcome measurements are important in outcome assessment of breast surgery. The BREAST-Q questionnaire measures changes in quality of life and patient satisfaction in patients und...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Transferring a patient from one health-care sector to another implies a risk of medication errors. It is of interest to evaluate whether a specialist in clinical pharmacy is beneficial for the patients in the emergency departments (ED). The aim of the present study was to report the incidence, categories a...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:End-stage liver diseases represent major health problems that are currently treated by liver transplantation. However, given the world-wide shortage of donor livers novel strategies are needed for therapeutic treatment. Adult stem cells have the ability to self-renew and differentiate into the more specialized cell ty...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a rare autosomal dominant multi-organ disease. In TSC, epilepsy is frequent and often treatment refractory. Dysfunction of the tumour-suppressing hamartin/tuberin complex leads to an over-activated mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signalling pathway and uncontrolled ...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:When patients are transferred from intensive care units (ICUs) to general wards with a tracheostomy in situ, there is a risk of suboptimal care and increased morbidity. The aim of this study was to elucidate the management of patients with a tracheostomy in situ at discharge from the ICU to the ward. MATE...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Extant studies on arterial trauma originate from outside Denmark and their findings may therefore not apply to a Danish setting. The aim of the present study was to investigate the long-term mortality and clinical characteristics of patients with arterial trauma treated in Odense University Hospital (OUH)....
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) are at high risk of developing cardiovascular sequelae in the form of pulmonary hypertension (PH) which significantly increases morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence of BPD, to identify characteristics associated with BPD ...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Recently, we established that a group of obese children and adolescents had a higher blood pressure (BP) than a healthy control group. In the present study, we investigate whether the higher BP in the obese group was influenced by BP cuff sizes. METHODS:A total of 104 obese patients aged 10-18 years were ...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Our aim was to study the association between pregnant women's referral status for occupational risk assessment, and their risk of preterm delivery (< 37 weeks), low birth weight (LBW) (< 2,500 g) and small for gestational age (SGA). METHODS:In a cohort study, 1,202 deliveries among pregnant women referred...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by pain, swelling and progressive destruction of the joints leading to loss of function and invalidity. The bone destruction in RA is characterised by two distinct features: structural joint damage and hand bone loss, and their prevention is an im...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Excessive health anxiety, still designated as hypochondriasis in ICD-10, refers to worries and anxiety about harbouring serious illness. It is common in both primary and secondary health care with prevalence rates up to 9% and causes great suffering for the individual as well as high health care costs when untreated. ...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Heart failure is a complex clinical syndrome and one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality with a prevalence of 1%-2% of the adult population. The prognosis is poor with a 5-year mortality rate of 50%, which partly can be attributed to the presence of concomitant comorbidity, including neurological and psyc...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Abdominal auscultation is a part of the clinical examination of patients, but the determining factors in bowel sound evaluation are poorly described. The aim of this study was to assess inter- and intra-observer agreement in physicians' evaluation of pitch, intensity and quantity in abdominal auscultation....
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Since the introduction of the quadrivalent human papillomavirus vaccine, young girls and women have reported a broad range of symptoms. These have been described as possible adverse effects of the vaccine. In this study, we describe demographic characteristics, symptomatology, clinical and laboratory test ...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Knee and hip OA is the clinical and pathological outcome of a functional and structural failure of the joint, resulting in pain and physical dysfunction. Despite the similarity in clinical presentation the pathogenesis seems to differ. Where knee OA is associated with obesity and trauma, hip OA is associated...
journal_title：Danish medical journal
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
