The burden of Plasmodium vivax relapses in an Amerindian village in French Guiana.

abstract：BACKGROUND:For future eradication strategies of malaria it is important to control the transmission of gametocytes from humans to the anopheline vector which causes the spread of the disease. Sensitive, non-invasive methods to detect gametocytes under field conditions can play a role in monitoring transmission potentia...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Kast K,Berens-Riha N,Zeynudin A,Abduselam N,Eshetu T,Löscher T,Wieser A,Shock J,Pritsch M

更新日期：2013-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In Ghana, malaria is endemic and perennial (with significant seasonal variations in the three Northern Regions), accounting for 33 % of all deaths among children under 5 years old, with prevalence rates in children under-five ranging from 11 % in Greater Accra to 40 % in Northern Region. Ghana adopted the WH...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Nonvignon J,Aryeetey GC,Issah S,Ansah P,Malm KL,Ofosu W,Tagoe T,Agyemang SA,Aikins M

更新日期：2016-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) has been adopted by the World Health Organization as a first-line treatment for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria. In endemic regions, it has proven more effective in treating the disease, and even in reducing its transmission. Nonetheless, there is a sca...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Pousibet-Puerto J,Salas-Coronas J,Sánchez-Crespo A,Molina-Arrebola MA,Soriano-Pérez MJ,Giménez-López MJ,Vázquez-Villegas J,Cabezas-Fernández MT

更新日期：2016-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In clinical trials of therapy for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum, there are usually some patients who fail treatment even in the absence of drug resistance. Treatment failures, which can be due to recrudescence or re-infection, are categorized as 'clinical' or 'parasitological' failures, the former indi...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Mumtaz R,Okell LC,Challenger JD

更新日期：2020-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased control has produced remarkable reductions of malaria in some parts of sub-Saharan Africa, including Rwanda. In the southern highlands, near the district capital of Butare (altitude, 1,768 m), a combined community-and facility-based survey on Plasmodium infection was conducted early in 2010. METHO...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Gahutu JB,Steininger C,Shyirambere C,Zeile I,Cwinya-Ay N,Danquah I,Larsen CH,Eggelte TA,Uwimana A,Karema C,Musemakweri A,Harms G,Mockenhaupt FP

更新日期：2011-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) have become the most common diagnostic tool for detection of Plasmodium falciparum malaria, in particular in remote areas. RDT blood spots provide a source of parasite DNA for molecular analysis. In this study, the utility of RDTs for molecular analysis and the performance of di...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Srisutham S,Suwannasin K,Mathema VB,Sriprawat K,Smithuis FM,Nosten F,White NJ,Dondorp AM,Imwong M

更新日期：2020-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria is one of the most severe public health issues that result in massive morbidity and mortality in most countries of the sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). This study aimed to determine the scope of household, accessibility to malaria care and factors associated with household malaria in the Democratic Republic...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Ngatu NR,Kanbara S,Renzaho A,Wumba R,Mbelambela EP,Muchanga SMJ,Muzembo BA,Leon-Kabamba N,Nattadech C,Suzuki T,Oscar-Luboya N,Wada K,Ikeda M,Nojima S,Sugishita T,Ikeda S

更新日期：2019-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In a malaria-endemic area the distribution of patients is neither constant in time nor homogeneous in space. The WHO recommends the stratification of malaria risk on a fine geographical scale. In the village of Cacao in French Guiana, the study of the spatial and temporal distribution of malaria cases, durin...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Basurko C,Demattei C,Han-Sze R,Grenier C,Joubert M,Nacher M,Carme B

更新日期：2013-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPT-SP) is currently the recommended regimen for prevention of malaria in pregnancy in endemic areas. This study sets out to evaluate the effectiveness of IPT-SP in the prevention of maternal and placental malaria in parturient mothers in Iba...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Falade CO,Yusuf BO,Fadero FF,Mokuolu OA,Hamer DH,Salako LA

更新日期：2007-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:North East Kenya is an area of semi-arid terrain, prone to malaria epidemics. The distribution of long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) has long been a key malaria intervention, however, for nomadic populations who live and sleep outside, in harsh climates and areas with increasing reports of exophagic beha...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Gore-Langton GR,Mungai J,Alenwi N,Abagira A,Bicknell OM,Harrison R,Hassan FA,Munga S,Njoroge F,Juma E,Allan R

更新日期：2015-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mutations in the haemoglobin beta-globin (HbB) and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) genes cause widespread human genetic disorders such as sickle cell diseases and G6PD deficiency. In sub-Saharan Africa, a few predominant polymorphic variants of each gene account for a majority of these deficiencies....

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Enevold A,Vestergaard LS,Lusingu J,Drakeley CJ,Lemnge MM,Theander TG,Bygbjerg IC,Alifrangis M

更新日期：2005-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In children with malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum, quinine administered rectally may be easier to use and less painful than intramuscular or intravenous administration. The objective of this review was to compare the effectiveness of intrarectal with intravenous or intramuscular quinine for treating f...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Eisenhut M,Omari A,MacLehose HG

更新日期：2005-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2017, nearly 80% of malaria morbidity and mortality occurred in sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries and India. Rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs), especially those targeting histidine-rich protein 2 (PfHRP2) of Plasmodium falciparum, have become an important diagnostic tool in these malaria-endemic areas. Howe...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Kojom LP,Singh V

更新日期：2020-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria treatment policy recommends regular monitoring of drug utilization to generate information for ensuring effective use of anti-malarial drugs in Nigeria. This information is currently limited in the retail sector which constitutes a major source of malaria treatment in Nigeria, but are characterized b...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Ezenduka CC,Ogbonna BO,Ekwunife OI,Okonta MJ,Esimone CO

更新日期：2014-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A key component of malaria elimination campaigns is the identification and targeting of high risk populations. To characterize high risk populations in north central Namibia, a prospective health facility-based case-control study was conducted from December 2012-July 2014. Cases (n = 107) were all patients p...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Smith JL,Auala J,Haindongo E,Uusiku P,Gosling R,Kleinschmidt I,Mumbengegwi D,Sturrock HJ

更新日期：2017-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Plasmodium falciparum circumsporozoite protein (PfCSP) is one of the most extensively studied malaria vaccine candidates, but the genetic polymorphism of PfCSP within and among the global P. falciparum population raises concerns regarding the efficacy of a PfCSP-based vaccine efficacy. In this study, genetic...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Lê HG,Kang JM,Moe M,Jun H,Thái TL,Lee J,Myint MK,Lin K,Sohn WM,Shin HJ,Kim TS,Na BK

更新日期：2018-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colombia contributes a significant proportion of malaria cases in the Americas, which are predominantly rural. However, in the last 8 years ~ 10 % of the endemic municipalities have also reported urban and peri-urban malaria cases, a growing concern for health authorities. This study focused on the character...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Padilla JC,Chaparro PE,Molina K,Arevalo-Herrera M,Herrera S

更新日期：2015-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The efficient allocation of financial resources for malaria control and the optimal distribution of appropriate interventions require accurate information on the geographic distribution of malaria risk and of the human populations it affects. Low population densities in rural areas and high population densit...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Tatem AJ,Guerra CA,Kabaria CW,Noor AM,Hay SI

更新日期：2008-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria prevention has remained a critical area in the absence of efficacious vaccines against malaria. Drugs currently used as chemotherapeutics are also used in chemoprophylaxis increasing possible drug resistance. Asiatic acid is a natural phytochemical with oxidant, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory prop...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Mavondo GA,Mkhwananzi BN,Mabandla MV

更新日期：2016-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The importance of the submicroscopic reservoir of Plasmodium infections for malaria elimination depends on its size, which is generally considered small in low transmission settings. The precise estimation of this reservoir requires more sensitive parasite detection methods. The prevalence of asymptomatic, s...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Imwong M,Nguyen TN,Tripura R,Peto TJ,Lee SJ,Lwin KM,Suangkanarat P,Jeeyapant A,Vihokhern B,Wongsaen K,Van Hue D,Dong le T,Nguyen TU,Lubell Y,von Seidlein L,Dhorda M,Promnarate C,Snounou G,Malleret B,Rénia L,Keeree

更新日期：2015-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Molecular tools for detection of low-density asymptomatic Plasmodium infections are needed in malaria elimination efforts. This study reports results from the hitherto largest implementation of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) for centralized mass screening of asymptomatic malaria in Zanzibar. ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Morris U,Khamis M,Aydin-Schmidt B,Abass AK,Msellem MI,Nassor MH,González IJ,Mårtensson A,Ali AS,Björkman A,Cook J

更新日期：2015-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Plasmodium falciparum circumsporozoite protein (CSP) is a leading malaria vaccine candidate antigen, known to elicit protective antibody responses in humans (RTS,S vaccine). Recently, a DNA prime / adenovirus (Ad) vector boost vaccine encoding CSP and a second P. falciparum antigen, apical membrane antigen-1...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Sedegah M,Kim Y,Ganeshan H,Huang J,Belmonte M,Abot E,Banania JG,Farooq F,McGrath S,Peters B,Sette A,Soisson L,Diggs C,Doolan DL,Tamminga C,Villasante E,Hollingdale MR,Richie TL

更新日期：2013-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Agro-ecological systems have been associated with increased malaria intensity. This study determined association between different agro-ecological systems, prevalence of malaria parasitaemia and anaemia in Mvomero district, Tanzania. METHODS:The study was carried out in three agro-ecosystems namely, savanna...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Rumisha SF,Shayo EH,Mboera LEG

更新日期：2019-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Plasmodium vivax is estimated to affect 75 million people annually. It is reportedly absent, however, from west and central Africa due to the high prevalence of the Duffy negative phenotype in the indigenous populations. Despite this, non-African travellers consistently return to their own countries with P. ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Culleton RL,Mita T,Ndounga M,Unger H,Cravo PV,Paganotti GM,Takahashi N,Kaneko A,Eto H,Tinto H,Karema C,D'Alessandro U,do Rosário V,Kobayakawa T,Ntoumi F,Carter R,Tanabe K

更新日期：2008-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria transmission in arid and semi-arid regions of Kenya such as Baringo County, is seasonal and often influenced by climatic factors. Unravelling the relationship between climate variables and malaria transmission dynamics is therefore instrumental in developing effective malaria control strategies. The ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Kipruto EK,Ochieng AO,Anyona DN,Mbalanya M,Mutua EN,Onguru D,Nyamongo IK,Estambale BBA

更新日期：2017-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals in a malaria endemic community differ from one another. Many of these differences, such as heterogeneities in transmission or treatment-seeking behaviour, affect malaria epidemiology. The different kinds of heterogeneity are likely to be correlated. Little is known about their impact on the shape...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Ross A,Smith T

更新日期：2010-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication of malaria. In low resource settings, a lack of diagnostic tools and delayed treatment of malaria associated AKI lead to significant morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to assess the diagnostic performance of salivary urea nitrogen (SUN) dipst...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Calice-Silva V,Sacomboio E,Raimann JG,Evans R,Dos Santos Sebastião C,Tchivango AT,Kotanko P,Levin N,Pecoits-Filho R

更新日期：2018-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The impact of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) used as intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy (IPTp-SP) on mutant parasite selection has been poorly documented in Burkina Faso. This study sought first to explore the relationship between IPTp-SP and the presence of mutant parasites. Second, to asses...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Cisse M,Awandare GA,Soulama A,Tinto H,Hayette MP,Guiguemdé RT

更新日期：2017-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The malaria vector Anopheles gambiae is polymorphic for chromosomal inversions on the right arm of chromosome 2 that segregate nonrandomly between assortatively mating populations in West Africa. One such inversion, 2Rj, is associated with the BAMAKO chromosomal form endemic to southern Mali and northern Gui...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Coulibaly MB,Pombi M,Caputo B,Nwakanma D,Jawara M,Konate L,Dia I,Fofana A,Kern M,Simard F,Conway DJ,Petrarca V,della Torre A,Traoré S,Besansky NJ

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent progress in malaria control has caused renewed interest in mass drug administration (MDA) as a potential elimination strategy but the evidence base is limited. China has extensive experience with MDA, but it is not well documented. METHODS:An ecological study was conducted to describe the use of MDA ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Hsiang MS,Hwang J,Tao AR,Liu Y,Bennett A,Shanks GD,Cao J,Kachur SP,Feachem RG,Gosling RD,Gao Q

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00