Fluorescent oxidation products and risk of coronary heart disease: a prospective study in women.

abstract：:Background Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin ( NGAL ) or lipocalin 2 may promote atherosclerosis and plaque instability leading to increased risk of cardiac events. We investigated the relationships between plasma NGAL , cardiovascular disease biomarkers, and long-term cardiac events. Methods and Results The ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Chong JJH,Prince RL,Thompson PL,Thavapalachandran S,Ooi E,Devine A,Lim EEM,Byrnes E,Wong G,Lim WH,Lewis JR

更新日期：2019-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity may increase heart failure risk through cardiac remodeling. Cross-sectional associations between adiposity and cardiac structure and function have been elucidated, but the impact of longitudinal changes in adiposity on cardiac remodeling is less well understood. METHODS AND RESULTS:Participants in t...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Wilner B,Garg S,Ayers CR,Maroules CD,McColl R,Matulevicius SA,de Lemos JA,Drazner MH,Peshock R,Neeland IJ

更新日期：2017-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ethnicity is an important predictor of coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) outcomes. South Asians (SA), one of the largest ethnic groups with a high burden of cardiovascular disease, are hypothesized to have inferior outcomes after CABG compared to other ethnic groups. Given the paucity and controver...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Deb S,Tu JV,Austin PC,Ko DT,Rocha R,Mazer CD,Kiss A,Fremes SE

更新日期：2016-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Besides hypertension, obesity and the metabolic syndrome have recently emerged as risk factors for atrial fibrillation. This study sought to delineate the development of an arrhythmogenic substrate for atrial fibrillation in hypertension with and without concomitant obesity and metabolic syndrome. METHODS A...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Hohl M,Lau DH,Müller A,Elliott AD,Linz B,Mahajan R,Hendriks JML,Böhm M,Schotten U,Sanders P,Linz D

更新日期：2017-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Antazoline mesylate represents an antihistamine capable of rapid and safe cardioversion of atrial fibrillation, yet evidence concerning its efficacy in comparison to other medications is insufficient. The study aimed to evaluate the success rate and safety of pharmacological cardioversion of atrial fibrilla...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Wybraniec MT,Wróbel W,Wilkosz K,Wrona K,Bula K,Mizia-Stec K

更新日期：2018-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Use of inpatient brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in patients with acute ischemic stroke is highly institution dependent and has been associated with increased length and cost of hospital stay. We examined whether inpatient brain MRI in patients with acute ischemic stroke is associated with improved c...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Lee H,Yang Y,Liu B,Castro SA,Shi T

更新日期：2020-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac fibrosis occurs because of disruption of the extracellular matrix network leading to myocardial dysfunction. Angiotensin II has been implicated in the development of cardiac fibrosis. Recently, microRNAs have been identified as an attractive target for therapeutic intervention in cardiac pathologies;...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Li L,Bounds KR,Chatterjee P,Gupta S

更新日期：2017-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Left ventricular (LV) recovery in takotsubo syndrome (TTS) occurs over a wide-ranging interval, varying from hours to weeks. We sought to investigate the clinical predictors and prognostic impact of recovery time for TTS patients. Methods and Results TTS patients from the International Takotsubo Registry we...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Jurisic S,Gili S,Cammann VL,Kato K,Szawan KA,D'Ascenzo F,Jaguszewski M,Bossone E,Citro R,Sarcon A,Napp LC,Franke J,Noutsias M,Knorr M,Heiner S,Burgdorf C,Koenig W,Pott A,Kherad B,Rajan L,Michels G,Pfister R,Cu

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hemorrhagic risk assessment is a crucial issue in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) who are receiving oral anticoagulant therapy (OAT). Our aim was to analyze the relationship between vitamin E, which possesses anticoagulant properties, and bleeding events in NVAF patients. METHODS AND RE...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Pastori D,Carnevale R,Cangemi R,Saliola M,Nocella C,Bartimoccia S,Vicario T,Farcomeni A,Violi F,Pignatelli P

更新日期：2013-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Background For individuals with an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), survival may be influenced by the neighborhood in which the arrest occurs. Methods and Results Within the national CARES (Cardiac Arrest Registry to Enhance Survival) registry, we identified 169 502 patients with OHCA from 2013 to 2017. On the b...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Chan PS,McNally B,Vellano K,Tang Y,Spertus JA

更新日期：2020-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Renal denervation has no validated marker of procedural success. We hypothesized that successful renal denervation would reduce renal sympathetic nerve signaling demonstrated by attenuation of α-1-adrenoceptor-mediated autotransfusion during the Valsalva maneuver. METHODS AND RESULTS:In this substudy of the...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Saxena M,Shour T,Shah M,Wolff CB,Julu POO,Kapil V,Collier DJ,Ng FL,Gupta A,Balawon A,Pheby J,Zak A,Rull G,O'Brien B,Schmieder RE,Lobo MD

更新日期：2018-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extracellular fluid (ECF) excess is an independent predictor of cardiovascular morbidity in patients undergoing dialysis. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between ECF status, which is affected by renal function, and coronary artery calcification (CAC), which is a marker of cardiovascular dise...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Park S,Lee CJ,Jhee JH,Yun HR,Kim H,Jung SY,Kee YK,Yoon CY,Park JT,Kim HC,Han SH,Kang SW,Park S,Yoo TH

更新日期：2018-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes is associated with coronary arteriolar endothelial dysfunction. We investigated the role of the small/intermediate (SK(Ca)/IK(Ca)) conductance of calcium-activated potassium channels in diabetes-related endothelial dysfunction. METHODS AND RESULTS:Coronary arterioles (80 to 150 μm in diameter) were...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Liu Y,Xie A,Singh AK,Ehsan A,Choudhary G,Dudley S,Sellke FW,Feng J

更新日期：2015-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies have suggested that complete revascularization is superior to culprit-only revascularization for the treatment of enzyme-positive acute coronary syndrome. However, the optimal timing of complete revascularization remains unclear. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized contro...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gaffar R,Habib B,Filion KB,Reynier P,Eisenberg MJ

更新日期：2017-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Background There are no risk scores designed specifically for mortality risk prediction in unselected cardiac intensive care unit (CICU) patients. We sought to develop a novel CICU-specific risk score for prediction of hospital mortality using variables available at the time of CICU admission. Methods and Results A da...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Jentzer JC,Anavekar NS,Bennett C,Murphree DH,Keegan MT,Wiley B,Morrow DA,Murphy JG,Bell MR,Barsness GW

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Though left ventricular mass (LVM) predicts cardiovascular events (CVD) and mortality in African Americans, limited data exists on factors contributing to change in LVM and its prognostic significance. We hypothesized that baseline blood pressure (BP) and body mass index (BMI) and change in these variables o...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Fox ER,Musani SK,Samdarshi TE,Taylor JK,Beard WL,Sarpong DF,Xanthakis V,McClendon EE,Liebson PR,Skelton TN,Butler KR,Mosley TH,Taylor H,Vasan RS

更新日期：2015-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Atrial fibrillation (AF) has been shown to be associated with an increased risk of dementia as well as Alzheimer disease in observational studies. Whether this association reflects causal association is still unclear. The purpose of this study was to examine the causal association of AF with Alzheimer disea...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Pan Y,Wang Y,Wang Y

更新日期：2020-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Decreased arterial elasticity is a risk factor for several cardiovascular outcomes. Longitudinal data on the effect of physical activity in youth on adult arterial elasticity are limited. The aim of this study was to determine the long-term effects of physical activity in children and young adults on carotid...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Pälve KS,Pahkala K,Magnussen CG,Koivistoinen T,Juonala M,Kähönen M,Lehtimäki T,Rönnemaa T,Viikari JS,Raitakari OT

更新日期：2014-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The 4-variable risk score from University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) demonstrated superior discrimination in advanced heart failure, compared to established risk scores. However, the model has not been externally validated, and its suitability as a selection tool for heart transplantation (HT) and lef...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Sartipy U,Goda A,Mancini DM,Lund LH

更新日期：2014-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although automated external defibrillators (AEDs) have contributed to a better survival of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests, there have been reports of their malfunctioning. We investigated the diagnostic accuracy of commercially available AEDs using surface ECGs of ventricular fibrillation (VF), ventricular ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Nishiyama T,Nishiyama A,Negishi M,Kashimura S,Katsumata Y,Kimura T,Nishiyama N,Tanimoto Y,Aizawa Y,Mitamura H,Fukuda K,Takatsuki S

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Both elemental metals and particulate air pollution have been reported to influence adult blood pressure (BP). The aim of this study is to examine which elemental components of particle mass with diameter ≤2.5 μm (PM2.5) are responsible for previously reported associations between PM2.5 and neonatal BP. Met...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Zanobetti A,Coull BA,Luttmann-Gibson H,van Rossem L,Rifas-Shiman SL,Kloog I,Schwartz JD,Oken E,Bobb JF,Koutrakis P,Gold DR

更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Programs targeting the standard modifiable cardiovascular risk factors (SMuRFs: hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hypercholesterolemia, smoking) are critical to tackling coronary heart disease at a community level. However, myocardial infarction in SMuRF-less individuals is not uncommon. This study uses 2 se...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Vernon ST,Coffey S,D'Souza M,Chow CK,Kilian J,Hyun K,Shaw JA,Adams M,Roberts-Thomson P,Brieger D,Figtree GA

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the hemodynamic response to exercise in heart failure patients at various ages before and after heart transplantation (HT). This information is important because postoperative hemodynamics may be a predictor of survival. To investigate the hemodynamic response to HT and exercise, we gro...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Lundgren J,Rådegran G

更新日期：2015-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Age-related changes in blood pressure are associated with a variety of poor health outcomes. Genetic factors are proposed contributors to age-related increases in blood pressure, but few genetic loci have been identified. We examined the role of mitochondrial genomic variation in blood pressure by sequencin...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Buford TW,Manini TM,Kairalla JA,McDermott MM,Vaz Fragoso CA,Chen H,Fielding RA,King AC,Newman AB,Tranah GJ

更新日期：2018-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Biventricular pacing (CRT) shows clear benefits in heart failure with wide QRS, but results in narrow QRS have appeared conflicting. We tested the hypothesis that study design might have influenced findings. METHOD AND RESULTS:We identified all reports of CRT-P/D therapy in subjects with narrow QRS reportin...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Jabbour RJ,Shun-Shin MJ,Finegold JA,Afzal Sohaib SM,Cook C,Nijjer SS,Whinnett ZI,Manisty CH,Brugada J,Francis DP

更新日期：2015-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Healthcare resources vary geographically, but associations between hospital-based resources and acute stroke quality and outcomes remain unclear. METHODS AND RESULTS:Using Get With The Guidelines-Stroke and Dartmouth Atlas of Health Care data, we examined associations between healthcare resource availabilit...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： O'Brien EC,Wu J,Zhao X,Schulte PJ,Fonarow GC,Hernandez AF,Schwamm LH,Peterson ED,Bhatt DL,Smith EE

更新日期：2017-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Relevant clinical studies have been small and have not convincingly demonstrated whether the perioperative initiation of beta-blockers should be considered in patients with diabetes mellitus undergoing noncardiac surgery. METHODS AND RESULTS:In this nationwide propensity score-matched study, we included pat...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Chen RJ,Chu H,Tsai LW

更新日期：2017-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular clinical trials depend on patient enrollment. Enrollment rates appear inadequate, but little is known about how frequently patients accept or decline offers of enrollment. The objective of this study was to assess trends and predictors of patient acceptance of offers to enroll in clinical tria...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Kerkhoff LA,Butler J,Kelkar AA,Shore S,Speight CD,Wall LK,Dickert NW

更新日期：2016-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleep disordered breathing in children is associated with increased blood flow velocity and sympathetic overactivity. Sympathetic overactivity results in peripheral vasoconstriction and reduced systemic vascular compliance, which increases blood flow velocity during systole. Augmented blood flow velocity is ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Kontos A,Lushington K,Martin J,Schwarz Q,Green R,Wabnitz D,Xu X,M Sokoya E,Willoughby S,Baumert M,Ferrante A,La Forgia M,Kennedy D

更新日期：2017-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Isotemporal substitution examines the effect on health outcomes of replacing sedentary time with light-intensity physical activity or moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity; however, existing studies are limited by cross-sectional study designs. Methods and Results Participants were 1922 adults fr...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Whitaker KM,Pettee Gabriel K,Buman MP,Pereira MA,Jacobs DR Jr,Reis JP,Gibbs BB,Carnethon MR,Staudenmayer J,Sidney S,Sternfeld B

更新日期：2019-01-08 00:00:00