Ophthalmic surgical training following modernising medical careers: regional variation in experience across the UK.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:To evaluate surgical experience among current doctors appointed into ophthalmology training posts since the introduction of the Modernising Medical Careers programme. Additionally, to identify regional variations in surgical experience and training programme delivery. DESIGN:A cross-sectional survey. SETTING:The UK's four largest deaneries (Schools of Ophthalmology). PARTICIPANTS:Trainee ophthalmologists, all having completed three or more years of training, who were appointed to the new ophthalmic specialty training programme. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES:The mean annual surgical rate for each deanery in phacoemulsification cataract extractions and experience in other common elective and emergency surgical operations. Second, to calculate the mean timetabled clinical activity. RESULTS:The responses of 40 doctors were analysed, with a response rate of 83%. Overall, the phacoemulsification rate was 73.52±29.24 operations/year. This was significantly higher in the South Thames Deanery (99.69±26.16, p=0.0005) and significantly lower in the North Western Deanery (48.08±19.72, p=0.0008). The annual mean complex cataract rate was 5.21±4.38. Only 40% were confident in dealing with the most common complication of cataract surgery (vitreous loss). The mean trabeculectomy (surgery for glaucoma) rate was 0.47±1.16 and for squint surgery it was 3.54±2.82 operations/year. Regarding the common ocular trauma surgery, 42.5% had not sutured a corneal laceration and 60% a globe rupture. 50% thought the training programme would adequately prepare them surgically. The timetabled clinical activity was highest in the South Thames Deanery (48.17 h/week) and lowest in the North Western Deanery (40.82 h/week) due to variations in the European Working Time Directive implementation and on-call commitments. CONCLUSIONS:Significant regional variations in surgical training experience exist between UK deaneries, particularly with respect to cataract surgery, and they appear to be correlated to timetabled activity. Experience and confidence levels in managing complex cataract surgery and complications were low and experience with previously commonly performed elective and emergency operations was minimal. Although doctors from all the regions surveyed were very likely to achieve the minimum cataract extractions required for specialist training completion, we have identified shortcomings of the current training programme that need attention.

journal_name

BMJ Open

journal_title

BMJ open

authors

Rodrigues IA,Symes RJ,Turner S,Sinha A,Bowler G,Chan WH

doi

10.1136/bmjopen-2013-002578

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-05-06 00:00:00

issue

5

issn

2044-6055

pii

bmjopen-2013-002578

journal_volume

3

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

BMJ Open文献大全
  • Cohort Study of Pulmonary Tuberculosis (COSMOTB) identifying drug-resistant mutations: protocol for a prospective observational study in Korea.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB) is a global concern. The proper diagnosis and management of drug-resistant TB are critical for improving treatment outcome. Molecular-based genotypic drug-susceptibility testing (DST) was developed to identify drug-resistant TB; however, discordant results from phenotypic a...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-021235

    authors: Min J,Chung C,Lim J,Park JH,Shin KS,Jung SS,Lee KM

    更新日期:2018-10-10 00:00:00

  • Supporting self-management of low back pain with an internet intervention in primary care: a protocol for a randomised controlled trial of clinical and cost-effectiveness (SupportBack 2).

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Self-management and remaining physically active are first-line recommendations for the care of patients with low back pain (LBP). With a lifetime prevalence of up to 85%, novel approaches to support behavioural self-management are needed. Internet interventions may provide accessible support for self-manag...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040543

    authors: Geraghty AWA,Roberts L,Hill J,Foster NE,Yardley L,Hay E,Stuart B,Turner D,Griffiths G,Webley F,Durcan L,Morgan A,Hughes S,Bathers S,Butler-Walley S,Wathall S,Mansell G,Leigh L,Little P

    更新日期:2020-08-20 00:00:00

  • Long-term clinical results after cataract surgery with and without capsular tension ring in patients with retinitis pigmentosa: a retrospective study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the long-term clinical outcomes after cataract surgery with and without capsular tension ring (CTR) in a group of patients with retinitis pigmentosa (RP). DESIGN:A retrospective study. SETTING:Tertiary referral centre. PARTICIPANTS:52 eyes (46 patients) with RP. INTERVENTIONS:Cataract surgery...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2013-002616

    authors: Bayyoud T,Bartz-Schmidt KU,Yoeruek E

    更新日期:2013-04-26 00:00:00

  • Systematic review of the evidence on the effectiveness of sexual and reproductive health interventions in humanitarian crises.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This systematic review aims to evaluate evidence on the effectiveness of sexual and reproductive health (SRH) interventions delivered in humanitarian crises. SETTING:Crisis affected low-income or middle-income countries. PARTICIPANTS:Crisis-affected populations in low-income or middle-income countries. ME...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008226

    authors: Warren E,Post N,Hossain M,Blanchet K,Roberts B

    更新日期:2015-12-18 00:00:00

  • Potentially inappropriate prescribing and its association with health outcomes in middle-aged people: a prospective cohort study in Ireland.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the prevalence of potentially inappropriate prescribing (PIP) in a cohort of community-dwelling middle-aged people and assess the relationship between PIP and emergency department (ED) visits, general practitioner (GP) visits and quality of life (QoL). DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016562

    authors: Moriarty F,Cahir C,Bennett K,Hughes CM,Kenny RA,Fahey T

    更新日期:2017-10-16 00:00:00

  • Effects of complex interventions in 'skin cancer prevention and treatment': protocol for a mixed-method systematic review with qualitative comparative analysis.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Occurring from ultraviolet radiation combined with impairing ozone levels, uncritical sun exposure and use of tanning beds an increasing number of people are affected by different types of skin cancer. But preventive interventions like skin cancer screening are still missing the evidence for effectiveness ...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017196

    authors: Beifus K,Breitbart E,Köberlein-Neu J

    更新日期:2017-09-05 00:00:00

  • Exploring the developmental tasks of emerging adults after paediatric heart transplantation: a cross-sectional case control study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Paediatric heart transplantation (PHTX) comprises 12% of all cardiac transplants and many of the children now survive into adulthood. Only a few studies have investigated the long-term psychosocial well-being of young adult patients after PHTX; no studies have investigated developmental tasks of emerging adul...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022461

    authors: Sepke M,Ferentzi H,Disselhoff VSU,Albert W

    更新日期:2018-11-25 00:00:00

  • Demographic and health community-based surveys to inform a malaria elimination project in Magude district, southern Mozambique.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:A Demographic and Health Platform was established in Magude in 2015, prior to the deployment of a project aiming to evaluate the feasibility of malaria elimination in southern Mozambique, named the Magude project. This platform aimed to inform the design, implementation and evaluation of the Magude project, ...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033985

    authors: Galatas B,Nhacolo A,Marti H,Munguambe H,Jamise E,Guinovart C,Cirera L,Amone F,Macete E,Bassat Q,Rabinovich R,Alonso P,Aide P,Saute F,Sacoor C

    更新日期:2020-05-05 00:00:00

  • 'It all dials back to safety': A qualitative study of social and economic vulnerabilities among transgender women participating in HIV research in the USA.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Transgender women (TW) are highly burdened by HIV infection in the USA. Research is needed into drivers of the HIV epidemic for TW, including longitudinal studies to identify risks for incident HIV infection and optimal intervention targets. This formative research sought to understand TW's experiences with,...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029852

    authors: Reisner SL,Chaudhry A,Cooney E,Garrison-Desany H,Juarez-Chavez E,Wirtz AL

    更新日期:2020-01-19 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of a computerised system of patient education in clinical practice: a longitudinal nested cohort study.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Developing electronic health record information systems is an international trend for promoting the integration of health information and enhancing the quality of medical services. Patient education is a frequent intervention in nursing care, and recording the amount and quality of patient education have b...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020621

    authors: Su CH,Li TC,Cho DY,Ma WF,Chang YS,Lee TH,Huang LC

    更新日期:2018-05-03 00:00:00

  • What are the perceived target groups and occasions for wines and beers labelled with verbal and numerical descriptors of lower alcohol strength? An experimental study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Alcohol consumption is the fifth leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally. The development and promotion of lower strength alcohol products may help reduce alcohol consumption and associated harms. This study assessed what a sample of UK weekly drinkers perceived to be the target groups and occasion...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024412

    authors: Vasiljevic M,Couturier DL,Marteau TM

    更新日期:2019-06-12 00:00:00

  • The foot in multistage ultra-marathon runners: experience in a cohort study of 22 participants of the Trans Europe Footrace Project with mobile MRI.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:67 runners participated in the Trans Europe FootRace 2009 (TEFR09), a 4487 km (2789 mi) multistage ultra-marathon covering the south of Europe (Bari, Italy) to the North Cape. Reports on ultra-marathons are lacking, but the literature reports overuse injuries in athletes, especially to the Achilles tendon (A...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2012-001118

    authors: Freund W,Weber F,Billich C,Schuetz UH

    更新日期:2012-05-22 00:00:00

  • Geographical disparities in the prognosis of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated with intensity-modulated radiation therapy: a large institution-based cohort study from an endemic area.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Geographical disparities have been identified as a specific barrier to cancer screening and a cause of worse outcomes for patients with cancer. In the present study, our aim was to assess the influence of geographical disparities on the survival outcomes of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) treate...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-037150

    authors: Lin ST,Meng DF,Yang Q,Wang W,Peng LX,Zheng LS,Qiang YY,Mei Y,Xu L,Li CZ,Peng XS,Hu H,Lang YH,Liu ZJ,Wang MD,Li HF,Huang BJ,Qian CN,Sun R

    更新日期:2020-11-10 00:00:00

  • Understanding the healthcare workplace learning culture through safety and dignity narratives: a UK qualitative study of multiple stakeholders' perspectives.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:While studies at the undergraduate level have begun to explore healthcare students' safety and dignity dilemmas, none have explored such dilemmas with multiple stakeholders at the postgraduate level. The current study therefore explores the patient and staff safety and dignity narratives of multiple stakehol...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025615

    authors: Sholl S,Scheffler G,Monrouxe LV,Rees C

    更新日期:2019-05-27 00:00:00

  • Interprofessional online learning for primary healthcare: findings from a scoping review.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This article presents the findings from a scoping review which explored the nature of interprofessional online learning in primary healthcare. The review was informed by the following questions: What is the nature of evidence on online postgraduate education for primary healthcare interprofessional teams? Wh...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016872

    authors: Reeves S,Fletcher S,McLoughlin C,Yim A,Patel KD

    更新日期:2017-08-04 00:00:00

  • Using physician-linked mailed invitations in an organised colorectal cancer screening programme: effectiveness and factors associated with response.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:A central tenet of organised cancer screening is that all persons in a target population are invited. The aims of this study were to identify participant and physician factors associated with response to mailed physician-linked invitations (study 1) and to evaluate their effectiveness in an organised colorec...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2013-004494

    authors: Tinmouth J,Baxter NN,Paszat LF,Rabeneck L,Sutradhar R,Yun L

    更新日期:2014-03-12 00:00:00

  • Risk of behaviour suggestive of opioid abuse: a protocol for a systematic review of validated assessment tools.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Opioid use patterns of individuals with non-cancer pain are influenced by the behavioural dynamics of the individual in managing and properly following the prescription. The use of assessment tools for measuring the risk of behaviour suggestive of opioid abuse is important for health professionals who prov...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-021948

    authors: Galindo SR,Silva TPSD,Marinho MHDN,Ribeiro CESL,Lima MDDC,Vasconcelos SC

    更新日期:2018-10-02 00:00:00

  • Cohort profile: the ChicagO Multiethnic Prevention and Surveillance Study (COMPASS).

    abstract:PURPOSE:The ChicagO Multiethnic Prevention and Surveillance Study or 'COMPASS' is a population-based cohort study with a goal to examine the risk and determinants of cancer and chronic disease. COMPASS aims to address factors causing and/or exacerbating health disparities using a precision health approach by recruiting...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-038481

    authors: Aschebrook-Kilfoy B,Kibriya MG,Jasmine F,Stepniak L,Gopalakrishnan R,Craver A,Zakin P,Tasmin S,Kim KE,Goss KH,List M,LeBeau M,Ahsan H

    更新日期:2020-09-16 00:00:00

  • The utility of Google Trends data to examine interest in cancer screening.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We examined the utility of January 2004 to April 2014 Google Trends data from information searches for cancer screenings and preparations as a complement to population screening data, which are traditionally estimated through costly population-level surveys. SETTING:State-level data across the USA. PARTICI...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006678

    authors: Schootman M,Toor A,Cavazos-Rehg P,Jeffe DB,McQueen A,Eberth J,Davidson NO

    更新日期:2015-06-08 00:00:00

  • Study of Mothers' and Infants' Life Events Affecting Oral Health (SMILE) birth cohort study: cohort profile.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The long-term goal of the Study of Mothers' and Infants' Life Events Affecting Oral Health (SMILE) birth cohort study is to identify and evaluate the relative importance and timing of critical factors that shape the oral health of young children. It will then evaluate those factors in their inter-relationship w...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-041185

    authors: Do LG,Ha DH,Bell LK,Devenish G,Golley RK,Leary SD,Manton DJ,Thomson WM,Scott JA,Spencer AJ

    更新日期:2020-10-23 00:00:00

  • Direct inpatient burden caused by foot-related conditions: a multisite point-prevalence study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims of this point-prevalence study were to investigate a representative inpatient population to determine the prevalence of people admitted to hospital for the reason of a foot-related condition, and identify associated independent factors. METHODS:Participants were adult inpatients in 5 different repre...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010811

    authors: Lazzarini PA,Hurn SE,Kuys SS,Kamp MC,Ng V,Thomas C,Jen S,Kinnear EM,d'Emden MC,Reed L

    更新日期:2016-06-20 00:00:00

  • Adverse drug events in a paediatric intensive care unit: a prospective cohort.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe adverse drug events (ADEs) in children under intensive care, identify risk factors and tools that can detect ADEs early, and the impact on length of stay (LOS). DESIGN:A prospective observational study. SETTING:Paediatric intensive care unit of a tertiary care teaching hospital. PATIENTS:239 p...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2012-001868

    authors: Silva DC,Araujo OR,Arduini RG,Alonso CF,Shibata AR,Troster EJ

    更新日期:2013-02-19 00:00:00

  • 'Immunity Passports' for SARS-CoV-2: an online experimental study of the impact of antibody test terminology on perceived risk and behaviour.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of describing an antibody-positive test result using the terms Immunity and Passport or Certificate, alone or in combination, on perceived risk of becoming infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and protective behaviours. DESIGN:2×3 experimental design...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040448

    authors: Waller J,Rubin GJ,Potts HWW,Mottershaw AL,Marteau TM

    更新日期:2020-08-30 00:00:00

  • Nutrition interventions for children aged less than 5 years following natural disasters: a systematic review protocol.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Malnutrition among children is a serious public health problem in the aftermath of any natural disaster. We will review the various nutrition interventions for children aged <5 years in countries where natural disasters occurred and analyse the effect on nutrition-related outcomes. METHODS AND ANALYSIS:We...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009525

    authors: Pradhan PM,Dhital R,Subhani H

    更新日期:2015-11-30 00:00:00

  • How well do health professionals interpret diagnostic information? A systematic review.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether clinicians differ in how they evaluate and interpret diagnostic test information. DESIGN:Systematic review. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE, EMBASE and PsycINFO from inception to September 2013; bibliographies of retrieved studies, experts and citation search of key included studies. ELIGIBILITY C...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008155

    authors: Whiting PF,Davenport C,Jameson C,Burke M,Sterne JA,Hyde C,Ben-Shlomo Y

    更新日期:2015-07-28 00:00:00

  • Lifestyle risk factors for invasive pneumococcal disease: a systematic review.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the literature for evidence of smoking and alcohol intake as independent risk factors for invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD). DESIGN:Systematic review. METHODS:MEDLINE (1946-May 2012) and EMBASE (1947-May 2012) were searched for studies investigating alcohol or smoking as risk fact...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005224

    authors: Cruickshank HC,Jefferies JM,Clarke SC

    更新日期:2014-06-20 00:00:00

  • Quantity and quality of conflict of interest policies at German medical schools: a cross-sectional study and survey.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the quantity and evaluate the quality of policies and curricula focusing on conflicts of interests (COI) at medical schools across Germany. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study, survey of medical schools, standardised web search. SETTING:Medical schools, Germany. PARTICIPANTS:38 German medical schools. ...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-039782

    authors: Grabitz P,Friedmann Z,Gepp S,Hess L,Specht L,Struck M,Tragert SK,Walther T,Klemperer D

    更新日期:2020-09-30 00:00:00

  • Another look at what teachers and students think about interprofessional learning as a shared experience in Iran: a qualitative research.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore experiences of interprofessional learning (IPL), and how faculty and students might want to participate in IPL opportunities as a form of shared learning. DESIGN:Qualitative study. SETTING:The Ministry of Health and Medical Education which is accountable for rendering service to the public, prov...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020015

    authors: Ahmady S,Khabaz Mafinejad M

    更新日期:2018-10-30 00:00:00

  • Maternal alcohol use disorder and child school attendance outcomes for non-Indigenous and Indigenous children in Western Australia: a population cohort record linkage study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Examine the relationship between maternal alcohol use disorder and child school attendance outcomes for non-Indigenous and Indigenous children in Western Australia. DESIGN:Population cohort study. SETTING:Routinely collected linked administrative health, education and child protection data. PARTICIPANTS:T...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2016-015650

    authors: Hafekost K,Lawrence D,O'Leary C,Bower C,Semmens J,Zubrick SR

    更新日期:2017-07-11 00:00:00

  • Changes in the rate of publicly financed knee arthroscopies: an analysis of data from the Norwegian patient registry from 2012 to 2016.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine rates of publicly financed knee arthroscopic surgery in Norway between 2012 and 2016. DESIGN:Analysis of anonymised data from the National Patient Registry. INTERVENTIONS:Beginning in 2012, South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority implemented administrative measures to bring down rates of k...

    journal_title:BMJ open

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-021199

    authors: Holtedahl R,Brox JI,Aune AK,Nguyen D,Risberg MA,Tjomsland O

    更新日期:2018-06-15 00:00:00