Changes in the rate of publicly financed knee arthroscopies: an analysis of data from the Norwegian patient registry from 2012 to 2016.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To systematically search for research about the effectiveness of mandatory reporting of child maltreatment and to synthesise qualitative research that explores mandated reporters' (MRs) experiences with reporting. DESIGN:As no studies assessing the effectiveness of mandatory reporting were retrieved from our...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： McTavish JR,Kimber M,Devries K,Colombini M,MacGregor JCD,Wathen CN,Agarwal A,MacMillan HL

更新日期：2017-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine which interventions healthcare professionals use to support patients with taking medicines and their perceptions about the effectiveness of those actions. DESIGN:Cross-sectional multinational study. SETTING:Online survey in Austria, Belgium, England, France, Germany, Hungary, The Netherlands, Po...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Clyne W,Mshelia C,McLachlan S,Jones P,de Geest S,Ruppar T,Siebens K,Dobbels F,Kardas P

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study is a European multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial investigating the efficacy and safety of nilvadipine as a disease course modifying treatment for mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD) in a phase III study that will run for a period of 82 weeks with a treatment pe...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lawlor B,Kennelly S,O'Dwyer S,Cregg F,Walsh C,Coen R,Kenny RA,Howard R,Murphy C,Adams J,Daly L,Segurado R,Gaynor S,Crawford F,Mullan M,Lucca U,Banzi R,Pasquier F,Breuilh L,Riepe M,Kalman J,Wallin A,Borjesson A

更新日期：2014-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore the interactive process of sharing case stories in small-group activity in general practice. DESIGN:Qualitative focus group study. SETTING:Peer-group meetings of doctors attending specialist training or continuous medical education in general practice. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty female and 30 male doc...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Abildsnes E,Flottorp S,Stensland P

更新日期：2012-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Severe and persistent mental illness (SPMI) can significantly impact a person's social, personal and professional life. Previous studies have demonstrated pharmacists' roles in mental healthcare; however, limited studies to date have focused on pharmacists' roles in providing healthcare services, specifica...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： El-Den S,McMillan SS,Wheeler AJ,Ng R,Roennfeldt H,O'Reilly CL

更新日期：2020-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study aims to assess the feasibility of acupuncture and a Pericardium 6 (PC6) wristband as an add-on intervention of antiemetic medication for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in patients undergoing elective laparoscopic colorectal cancer resection. METHODS AND ANALYSIS:A to...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kim KH,Kim DH,Bae JM,Son GM,Kim KH,Hong SP,Yang GY,Kim HY

更新日期：2017-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Coping skills training interventions have been found to be efficacious in helping both patients and their partners manage the physical and emotional challenges they face following a cancer diagnosis. However, many of these interventions are costly and not sustainable. To overcome these issues, a self-direc...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lambert SD,Girgis A,McElduff P,Turner J,Levesque JV,Kayser K,Mihalopoulos C,Shih ST,Barker D

更新日期：2013-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study assessed the incidence of tuberculosis (TB) and its predictors among adults living with HIV/AIDS in government health facilities in north-east Ethiopia. SETTING:A 5-year retrospective cohort study was conducted from May to June 2015 on 451 adult HIV/AIDS-infected individuals who enrolled in the HI...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ahmed A,Mekonnen D,Shiferaw AM,Belayneh F,Yenit MK

更新日期：2018-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the prevalence of depressive symptoms and its influencing factors in late pregnancy. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Fourteen community in urban areas of Hengyang City. PARTICIPANTS:The study conducted from July to October 2019, and surveyed 813 women in late pregnancy who lived in urban...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Yu Y,Zhu X,Xu H,Hu Z,Zhou W,Zheng B,Yin S

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the literature for evidence of smoking and alcohol intake as independent risk factors for invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD). DESIGN:Systematic review. METHODS:MEDLINE (1946-May 2012) and EMBASE (1947-May 2012) were searched for studies investigating alcohol or smoking as risk fact...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Cruickshank HC,Jefferies JM,Clarke SC

更新日期：2014-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Efforts to promote the health and well-being of military veterans have been criticised for being inadequately informed of veterans' most pressing needs as they separate from military service, as well as the programmes that are most likely to meet these needs. The current article summarises limitations of the cu...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Vogt D,Perkins DF,Copeland LA,Finley EP,Jamieson CS,Booth B,Lederer S,Gilman CL

更新日期：2018-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate a new application of structured expert judgement to assess the effectiveness of surgery to correct obstetric fistula in a low-income setting. Intervention effectiveness is a major input of evidence-informed priority setting in healthcare, but information on intervention effectiveness is general...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Colson AR,Adhikari S,Sleemi A,Laxminarayan R

更新日期：2015-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Recent advances in troponin sensitivity enabled early and accurate judgement of ruling-out myocardial infarction, especially non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) in emergency departments (EDs) with development of various prediction-rules and high-sensitive-troponin-based strategies (hs-troponin)...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Tada M,Azuma H,Yamada N,Kano KI,Nagai H,Maeda S,Ishida H,Aoyama T,Okada R,Kawano T,Kobuchi T,Uzui H,Matano H,Iwasaki H,Maeno K,Shimada Y,Yoshida H,Ando M,Murakami Y,Iwakami N,Kishimoto S,Iwami T,Tada H,Chapm

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The Dutch IBD Biobank aims to facilitate the discovery of predictors for individual disease course and treatment response in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). In this paper, we aim to describe the establishment of the Dutch IBD Biobank, including the facilitators and barriers to establishment. Mor...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Spekhorst LM,Imhann F,Festen EAM,van Bodegraven AA,de Boer NKH,Bouma G,Fidder HH,d'Haens G,Hoentjen F,Hommes DW,de Jong DJ,Löwenberg M,Maljaars PWJ,van der Meulen-de Jong AE,Oldenburg B,Pierik MJ,Ponsioen CY,Stokkers PC

更新日期：2017-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Public opinion and support can be powerful mandates for smoke-free policy. However, the scarcity of evidence on public opinion among Malaysians necessitates further investigation. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the level of support for smoke-free policy at various public domains and its associated f...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kuang Hock L,Hui Li L,Chien Huey T,Yuvaneswary V,Sayan P,Muhd Yusoff MF,Kuang Kuay L,Miaw Yn L,Kee Chee C,Sumarni Mohd G

更新日期：2019-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence, costs and trends (2010-2014) for 21 low-value inpatient procedures in a privately insured Australian patient cohort. DESIGN:We developed indicators for 21 low-value procedures from evidence-based lists such as Choosing Wisely, and applied them to a claims data set of hospital admis...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Chalmers K,Pearson SA,Badgery-Parker T,Brett J,Scott IA,Elshaug AG

更新日期：2019-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a newly created all-Nordic cohort of patients with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD), entitled the Nordic Antireflux Surgery Cohort (NordASCo), which will be used to compare participants having undergone antireflux surgery with those who have not regarding risk of cancers, other diseases and ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Maret-Ouda J,Wahlin K,Artama M,Brusselaers N,Färkkilä M,Lynge E,Mattsson F,Pukkala E,Romundstad P,Tryggvadóttir L,Euler-Chelpin MV,Lagergren J

更新日期：2017-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Diabetic macular oedema (DMO) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) are the major causes of sight loss in people with diabetes. Due to the increased prevalence of diabetes, the workload related to these complications is increasing making it difficult for Hospital Eye Services (HSE) to meet demands. ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lois N,Cook J,Aldington S,Waugh N,Mistry H,Sones W,McAuley D,Aslam T,Bailey C,Chong V,Ghanchi F,Scanlon P,Sivaprasad S,Steel D,Styles C,McNally C,Rice R,Prior L,Azuara-Blanco A,EMERALD Study Group.

更新日期：2019-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Maternal and child health (MCH) care may provide an entry point for HIV services in high HIV-prevalence settings. Our objective was to assess integration of HIV with MCH services in public sector facilities in Swaziland. DESIGN:In 2009, 2010 and 2012, client flow assessments (CFAs) were conducted over 5 days...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Birdthistle IJ,Mayhew SH,Kikuvi J,Zhou W,Church K,Warren CE,Nkambule R,Fenty J,Integra Initiative.

更新日期：2014-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Multiple personal and work-related factors influence medical trainees' career decision-making. The relative value of these diverse factors is under-researched, yet this intelligence is crucially important for informing medical workforce planning and retention and recruitment policies. Our aim was to investig...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Scanlan GM,Cleland J,Johnston P,Walker K,Krucien N,Skåtun D,NHS Education for Scotland.

更新日期：2018-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are often the outcomes of greatest importance to patients. The minimally important difference (MID) provides a measure of the smallest change in the PRO that patients perceive as important. An anchor-based approach is the most appropriate method for MID determination. No st...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Johnston BC,Ebrahim S,Carrasco-Labra A,Furukawa TA,Patrick DL,Crawford MW,Hemmelgarn BR,Schunemann HJ,Guyatt GH,Nesrallah G

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Subjective tinnitus is very common and has a number of comorbid associations including depression, sleep disturbance and concentration difficulties. Concentration difficulties may be observable in people with tinnitus through poorer behavioural performance in tasks thought to measure specific cognitive dom...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Clarke NA,Akeroyd MA,Henshaw H,Hoare DJ

更新日期：2018-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:New Zealand children's physical activity, including independent mobility and active travel, has declined markedly over recent decades. The Neighbourhoods for Active Kids (NfAK) study examines how neighbourhood built environments are associated with the independent mobility, active travel, physical activity...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Oliver M,McPhee J,Carroll P,Ikeda E,Mavoa S,Mackay L,Kearns RA,Kyttä M,Asiasiga L,Garrett N,Lin J,Mackett R,Zinn C,Moewaka Barnes H,Egli V,Prendergast K,Witten K

更新日期：2016-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Depression and alcohol use disorders are international public health priorities for which there is a substantial treatment gap. Brief mental health interventions delivered by lay health workers in primary care services may reduce this gap. There is limited economic evidence assessing the cost-effectiveness...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Mutyambizi-Mafunda V,Myers B,Sorsdahl K,Lund C,Naledi T,Cleary S

更新日期：2019-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to assess the effects of long-term offshore work on cerebral oxygenation oscillations in sailors based on the wavelet phase coherence (WPCO) of near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) signals. METHODS:The fatigue severity scale (FSS) was first applied to assess the fatigue level of ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bu L,Li J,Li F,Liu H,Li Z

更新日期：2016-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Risk calculators (RCs) are easy-to-use tools considering available clinical variables that could help to select those patients with risk of prostate cancer (PCa) who should undergo a prostate biopsy. OBJECTIVE:To perform a comparison for the prediction of significant PCa (SigPCa) between the European Rand...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Gomez Gomez E,Salamanca Bustos JJ,Carrasco Valiente J,Fernandez Rueda JL,Blanca A,Valero Rosa J,Bravo Arrebola I,Marquez López J,Jimenez Vacas JM,Luque R,Requena Tapia MJ

更新日期：2019-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to explore the associations between the dyad's (person with stroke and informal caregiver) perception of the person with stroke's rehabilitation needs and stroke severity, personal factors (gender, age, sense of coherence), the use of rehabilitation services, amount of informal care ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ekstam L,Johansson U,Guidetti S,Eriksson G,Ytterberg C

更新日期：2015-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Severe subjective psychosomatic symptoms (SPS) in adolescents are a major public health concern, and lifestyle modification interventions for reducing SPS are important topics. Recently, we developed a school-based lifestyle education involving parents for reducing SPS of adolescents (SPRAT), an improved v...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Watanabe J,Watanabe M,Yamaoka K,Adachi M,Nemoto A,Tango T

更新日期：2018-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Violence towards emergency department healthcare workers is pervasive and directly linked to provider wellness, productivity and job satisfaction. This qualitative study aimed to identify the cognitive and behavioural processes impacted by workplace violence to further understand why workplace violence has a...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Vrablik MC,Chipman AK,Rosenman ED,Simcox NJ,Huynh L,Moore M,Fernandez R

更新日期：2019-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the nature, frequency and content of non-vitamin K oral anticoagulant (NOAC)-related events for healthcare professionals sponsored by the manufacturers of the NOACs in Australia. A secondary objective is to compare these data to the rate of dispensing of the NOACs in Australia. DESIGN AND SETTIN...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Behdarvand B,Karanges EA,Bero L

更新日期：2019-08-20 00:00:00