Psychometric properties of a questionnaire to assess exercise-related musculoskeletal injuries in older adults attending a community-based fitness facility.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Drug-related problems (DRPs) are a major cause of unplanned hospital admissions among elderly people, and transitions of care have been emphasised as a key area for improving patient safety. We have designed a complex clinical pharmacist intervention that targets people ≥75 years of age undergoing transiti...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kindstedt J,Svahn S,Sjölander M,Glader EL,Lövheim H,Gustafsson M

更新日期：2020-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Black women continue to have rates of mental health conditions that can be negative for their well-being. This study examined the contribution of social and contextual factors and severe physical intimate partner violence on the mental health of US Black women (African-American and Caribbean Black). SETTING:...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Lacey KK,Parnell R,Mouzon DM,Matusko N,Head D,Abelson JM,Jackson JS

更新日期：2015-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Post-randomisation exclusions in randomised controlled trials are common and may include participants identified as not meeting trial eligibility criteria after randomisation. We report how a decision might be reached and reported on, to include or exclude these participants. We illustrate using a motivating ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Rehman AM,Ferrand R,Allen E,Simms V,McHugh G,Weiss HA

更新日期：2020-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective To identify factors predicting early death in women with breast cancer. Design Cohort study. Setting 29 trusts across seven cancer networks in the North Thames area. Participants 15 037 women with primary breast cancer diagnosed between January 1996 and December 2005. Methods Logistic regression analyses...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Stapelkamp C,Holmberg L,Tataru D,Møller H,Robinson D

更新日期：2011-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Stroke is a major health problem and transient ischaemic attack (TIA) is an important risk factor for stroke. Primary prevention of stroke and TIA will have the greatest impact on reducing the burden of these conditions. Evidence-based guidelines for stroke/TIA prevention identify individuals eligible for ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Moran GM,Calvert M,Feltham MG,Marshall T

更新日期：2014-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The increased use of long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs), such as intrauterine devices and hormonal implants, has the potential to reduce unintended pregnancy and abortion rates. However, use of LARCs in Australia is very low, despite clinical practice guidance and statements by national and inte...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Mazza D,Black K,Taft A,Lucke J,McGeechan K,Haas M,McKay H,Peipert JF

更新日期：2016-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Patients with type 2 diabetes are at risk of microvascular and macrovascular complications. Intensive glycaemic control, especially in patients with short duration of diabetes, is the mainstay of management of type 2 diabetes to lower the risk of complications. However, despite the improvement in the under...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kim NH,Lim S,Kwak SH,Moon MK,Moon JS,Lee YH,Cho HC,Lee J,Kim SG

更新日期：2018-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore healthcare providers' views on barriers to and facilitators of use of the national family planning (FP) guideline for FP services in Amhara Region, Ethiopia. DESIGN:Qualitative study. SETTING:Nine health facilities including two hospitals, five health centres and two health posts in Amhara Region...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Tessema GA,Gomersall JS,Laurence CO,Mahmood MA

更新日期：2019-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:International policy recommends continuous, cost-effective monitoring of health data to enable health services to identify and respond to health inequities as experienced by different ethnic groups. However, there is a lack of routinely collected ethnicity data, particularly in primary care, and very littl...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hannigan A,Basogomba A,LeMaster J,Nurse D,O'Reilly F,Roura M,Villarroel N,MacFarlane A

更新日期：2018-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the burden of comorbidity, polypharmacy and herpes zoster (HZ), an infectious disease, and its main complication post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN) in young (50-70 years of age: 70-) and old (≥ 70 years of age: 70+) patients. DESIGN:Post hoc analysis of the results of the 12-month longitudinal prospec...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Pickering G,Gavazzi G,Gaillat J,Paccalin M,Bloch K,Bouhassira D

更新日期：2016-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To ascertain whether an ultrabrief intervention (UBI) improves mental health outcomes for patients in general practice with mild-to-moderate mental health concerns. TRIAL DESIGN:Two-arm cluster randomised controlled trial. METHODS:Participants: general practitioners (GPs) were invited based on working in a...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Mathieson F,Stanley J,Collings CS,Tester R,Dowell A

更新日期：2019-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of injection-based therapy in base of thumb osteoarthritis. DESIGN:Systematic review and meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE and EMBASE via OVID, CINAHL and SPORTDiscus via EBSCO were searched from inception to 22 May 2018. STUDY SELECTION:Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) a...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Riley N,Vella-Baldacchino M,Thurley N,Hopewell S,Carr AJ,Dean BJF

更新日期：2019-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the current health of the Deaf community in the UK and compare with the general population. DESIGN:A quota sample of adult Deaf British Sign Language (BSL) users underwent a health assessment and interview in 2012-2013. Comparative data were obtained from the Health Survey for England (HSE) 2011 a...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Emond A,Ridd M,Sutherland H,Allsop L,Alexander A,Kyle J

更新日期：2015-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore potential associations between vitamin D status and risk of chronic low back pain (LBP) in a Norwegian cohort, and to investigate whether relationships depend on the season of blood sample collection. DESIGN:A nested case-control study in a prospective data set. SETTING:The Norwegian community-b...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Heuch I,Heuch I,Hagen K,Mai XM,Langhammer A,Zwart JA

更新日期：2017-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Recent studies suggest that endoplasmic reticulum stress may play a critical role in the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) through an altered regulation of the proteostasis, the cellular pathway-balancing protein synthesis and degradation. A key mechanism is thought to be the dephosphoryl...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bella ED,Tramacere I,Antonini G,Borghero G,Capasso M,Caponnetto C,Chiò A,Corbo M,Eleopra R,Filosto M,Giannini F,Granieri E,Bella V,Lunetta C,Mandrioli J,Mazzini L,Messina S,Monsurrò MR,Mora G,Riva N,Rizzi R,Sici

更新日期：2017-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:For patients with advanced cancer, research shows that pain is frequent, burdensome and undertreated. Evidence-based approaches to support cancer pain management have been developed but have not been implemented within the context of the UK National Health Service. This protocol is for a pragmatic multicen...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Allsop MJ,Wright-Hughes A,Black K,Hartley S,Fletcher M,Ziegler LE,Bewick BM,Meads D,Hughes ND,Closs SJ,Hulme C,Taylor S,Flemming K,Hackett J,O'Dwyer JL,Brown JM,Bennett MI

更新日期：2018-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Severe behavioural problems (SBPs) are a common contributor to morbidity and reduced quality of life in children with intellectual disability (ID). Current medication treatment for SBP is associated with a high risk of side effects. Innovative and safe interventions are urgently needed. Anecdotal reports a...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Efron D,Taylor K,Payne JM,Freeman JL,Cranswick N,Mulraney M,Prakash C,Lee KJ,Williams K

更新日期：2020-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Smokeless tobacco (ST) was consumed by 356 million people globally in 2017. Recent evidence shows that ST consumption is responsible for an estimated 652 494 all-cause deaths across the globe annually. The WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) was negotiated in 2003 and ratified in 2005 to imp...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Arora M,Chugh A,Jain N,Mishu M,Boeckmann M,Dahanayake S,Eckhardt J,Forberger S,Huque R,Kanaan M,Khan Z,Mehrotra R,Rahman MA,Readshaw A,Sheikh A,Siddiqi K,Vidyasagaran A,Dogar O

更新日期：2020-12-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Psychosocial healthcare is recommended, but little is known about how patients perceive the level of care and whether subgroups of patients experience less psychosocial healthcare than others. We examined the prevalence of patient-reported psychosocial healthcare and factors predicting patient-reported lack ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Zinckernagel L,Ersbøll AK,Holmberg T,Pedersen SS,Timm HU,Zwisler AD

更新日期：2020-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To further identify the single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that contribute to the genetic susceptibility to sarcoidosis, we examined the potential association between sarcoidosis and 15 SNPs of the ANXA11 gene. DESIGN:A case-control study. SETTING:A tuberculosis unit in a hospital of the university in ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Feng X,Zang S,Yang Y,Zhao S,Li Y,Gao X,Zhang L

更新日期：2014-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Neisseria meningitidis carriage prevalence has known variation across the lifespan, but it is unclear whether carriage varies among meningococcal capsular groups. Therefore, we aimed to characterise group-specific meningococcal carriage by age group and world region from 2007 to 2016. DESIGN:Systematic revie...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Peterson ME,Li Y,Shanks H,Mile R,Nair H,Kyaw MH,Meningococcal Carriage Group.

更新日期：2019-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Hospice care (HC) is seen as a comprehensive approach, that enhances quality of end-of-life (EOL) care, for terminally ill patients. Despite its positive aspects, HC enrolment is disproportionate for rural patients, who are less likely to use HC in comparison to their urban counterparts. The purpose of this ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ko E,Fuentes D,Singh-Carlson S,Nedjat-Haiem F

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The importance of cardiovascular health in relation to pregnancy outcome is increasingly acknowledged. Women who develop certain pregnancy complications, in particular preeclampsia, are at higher risk for future cardiovascular disease. Independent of its outcome, pregnancy requires a substantial adaptive r...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bijl RC,Cornette JMJ,van den Bosch AE,Duvekot JJ,Molinger J,Willemsen SP,Koning AHJ,Roos-Hesselink JW,Franx A,Steegers-Theunissen RPM,Koster MPH

更新日期：2019-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The establishment of the Family Physician (FP) programme in the rural areas of Iran in 2005 has made health services accessible and affordable. This paper aims to assess the overall trends of maternal and child health (MCH) indicators in a 20-year period and possible effects of the FP programme (intervention...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Jabbari Beyrami H,Doshmangir L,Ahmadi A,Asghari Jafarabadi M,Khedmati Morasae E,Gordeev VS

更新日期：2019-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Trabeculotomy and combined trabeculotomy-trabeculectomy (CTT) are major surgical options for primary congenital glaucoma (PCG). However, it is unclear which of these two surgical procedures should be recommended as the optimum first-line treatment for PCG. This trial aims to determine whether the outcomes ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Fang L,Guo X,Yang Y,Zhang J,Chen X,Zhu Y,Huang J,Huang J,Zhong Y,Xu X,Liu X

更新日期：2020-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Evidence from animal studies suggest that the rate of ageing may be influenced not only by genetic and lifestyle factors, but also by the prenatal environment. We have previously shown that people who were exposed to famine during early gestation performed worse on a selective attention task, which may be ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： de Rooij SR,Roseboom TJ

更新日期：2013-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess how the quality of metronome-guided cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) was affected by the chest compression rate familiarised by training before the performance and to determine a possible mechanism for any effect shown. DESIGN:Prospective crossover trial of a simulated, one-person, chest-compre...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bae J,Chung TN,Je SM

更新日期：2016-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate short-term and long-term effectiveness of simulation training to acquire a structured Airway Breathing Circulation Disability Exposure (ABCDE) approach for medical emergencies; and to examine which skills were learnt and maintained best. DESIGN:An observational study with a 3-4 months follow-...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Drost-de Klerck AM,Olgers TJ,van de Meeberg EK,Schonrock-Adema J,Ter Maaten JC

更新日期：2020-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The prevalence of dementia is increasing without a known cure, resulting in an increasing number of informal caregivers. Caring for a person with dementia results in increased stress and depressive symptoms. There are several behavioural interventions designed to alleviate stress and depressive symptoms in...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Luchsinger JA,Burgio L,Mittelman M,Dunner I,Levine JA,Kong J,Silver S,Ramirez M,Teresi JA

更新日期：2016-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Socioeconomically deprived individuals with renal disease are less likely to receive a live-donor kidney transplant than less-deprived individuals. This qualitative study aimed to identify reasons for the observed socioeconomic disparity in live-donor kidney transplantation. DESIGN:A qualitative study using...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Bailey PK,Ben-Shlomo Y,Tomson CR,Owen-Smith A

更新日期：2016-03-02 00:00:00