Genetic instability in the 9q22.3 region is a late event in the development of squamous cell carcinoma.

abstract：:Activation of the EGF receptor (c-erbB) tyrosine kinase has been implicated in tumorigenesis, either by overexpression of the normal receptor in the presence of EGF, or through expression of a truncated receptor lacking the EGF binding domain as in the viral oncogene v-erbB. Here, normal and truncated human EGF recept...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Haley JD,Hsuan JJ,Waterfield MD

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An oncogenic mutation (G49A:E17K) in the AKT1 gene has been described recently in human breast, colon, and ovarian cancers. The low frequency of this mutation and perhaps other selective pressures have prevented the isolation of human cancer cell lines that harbor this mutation thereby limiting functional analysis. He...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Lauring J,Cosgrove DP,Fontana S,Gustin JP,Konishi H,Abukhdeir AM,Garay JP,Mohseni M,Wang GM,Higgins MJ,Gorkin D,Reis M,Vogelstein B,Polyak K,Cowherd M,Buckhaults PJ,Park BH

更新日期：2010-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells in culture become competent to replicate in the absence of growth factor after progressing beyond the late G1 restriction point, suggesting that a set of genes expressed during G1 phase is sufficient to trigger completion of the cell cycle. However, this has not been demonstrated in an in vivo system. In this st...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Nelsen CJ,Hansen LK,Rickheim DG,Chen C,Stanley MW,Krek W,Albrecht JH

更新日期：2001-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of the Akt/PKB protein kinase family triggers increases in cell size, metabolism and survival. Akt coordinately regulates these fundamental cellular processes through phosphorylation-dependent inactivation of tumor suppressors and activation of trophic signaling. Akt signaling stimulates transport and metab...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Plas DR,Thompson CB

更新日期：2005-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate the mechanisms behind the high sensitivity of myxoid/round cell liposarcoma (MRCL) to trabectedin and the suggested selectivity for specific subtypes, we have developed and characterized three MRCL xenografts, namely ML017, ML015 and ML004 differing for the break point of the fusion gene FUS-CHOP, respect...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Di Giandomenico S,Frapolli R,Bello E,Uboldi S,Licandro SA,Marchini S,Beltrame L,Brich S,Mauro V,Tamborini E,Pilotti S,Casali PG,Grosso F,Sanfilippo R,Gronchi A,Mantovani R,Gatta R,Galmarini CM,Sousa-Faro JM,D'Incalc

更新日期：2014-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) is a key component of the ATR (ataxia telangiectasia-mutated and Rad3-related)-dependent DNA damage response pathway that protect cells from replication stress, a cell intrinsic phenomenon enhanced by oncogenic transformation. Here, we show that CHK1 is overexpressed and hyperactivated in T-...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Sarmento LM,Póvoa V,Nascimento R,Real G,Antunes I,Martins LR,Moita C,Alves PM,Abecasis M,Moita LF,Parkhouse RM,Meijerink JP,Barata JT

更新日期：2015-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a B-cell lymphoma characterized by overexpression of cyclin D1 due to the t(11;14) chromosomal translocation. While expression of cyclin D1 correlates with MCL development, expression of wild-type (WT) cyclin D1 transgene in murine lymphocytes is unable to drive B-cell lymphoma. As cyclin...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Gladden AB,Woolery R,Aggarwal P,Wasik MA,Diehl JA

更新日期：2006-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Radicicol, an inhibitor of Src-family protein-tyrosine kinases, causes morphological reversion of v-src- and v-Ha-ras-transformed fibroblasts and arrest of the cell cycle at both the G1 and the G2 phases. Radicicol was found to inhibit the growth of several other oncogene-transformed cell lines and human carcinoma cel...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Kwon HJ,Yoshida M,Nagaoka R,Obinata T,Beppu T,Horinouchi S

更新日期：1997-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The balance of activities between the proto-oncogene phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) and the tumour suppressor gene PTEN has been shown to affect cellular growth and proliferation, as well as tumorigenesis. Previously, PTEN expression in the PTEN-null Jurkat T cell leukaemia line was shown to cause reduced proliferat...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Seminario MC,Precht P,Wersto RP,Gorospe M,Wange RL

更新日期：2003-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The putative tumor suppressor CDKN1C is an imprinted gene at 11p15.5, a well-known imprinted region often deleted in tumors. The absence of somatic mutations and the frequent diminished expression in tumors would suggest that CDKN1C expression is regulated epigenetically. It has been, however, controversial whether th...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Soejima H,Nakagawachi T,Zhao W,Higashimoto K,Urano T,Matsukura S,Kitajima Y,Takeuchi M,Nakayama M,Oshimura M,Miyazaki K,Joh K,Mukai T

更新日期：2004-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are caused by gain-of-function mutations in the Kit receptor tyrosine kinase. Most primary GIST patients respond to the Kit inhibitor imatinib, but this drug often becomes ineffective because of secondary mutations in the Kit kinase domain. The characteristic intracellular accum...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Obata Y,Horikawa K,Takahashi T,Akieda Y,Tsujimoto M,Fletcher JA,Esumi H,Nishida T,Abe R

更新日期：2017-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Ferritin is the major intracellular iron storage protein that sequesters excess free iron to minimize generation of iron-catalysed reactive oxygen species. We previously demonstrated that expression of ferritin heavy chain (ferritin H) was induced by pro-oxidants, which is a part of cellular antioxidant response to pr...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Tsuji Y

更新日期：2005-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied loss of heterozygosity (LOH) in chromosome 7q in order to determine the location of a putative tumor suppressor gene (TSG) in human epithelial ovarian carcinomas. Samples were obtained from 26 primary ovarian carcinomas at the time of staging laparotomy. Paired normal and tumoral DNAs were used as templates...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Zenklusen JC,Weitzel JN,Ball HG,Conti CJ

更新日期：1995-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, we identified Insulinoma-Glucagonoma clone 20 (IG20) that can render cells more susceptible to tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)-induced apoptosis. In addition, it can slow cell proliferation, and enhance drug- and radiation-induced cell death. TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) can selectiv...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Ramaswamy M,Efimova EV,Martinez O,Mulherkar NU,Singh SP,Prabhakar BS

更新日期：2004-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:xCT, the functional subunit of the cystine/glutamate transporter xc- system, plays a critical role in the maintenance of intracellular glutathione and redox balance. Disruption of xCT significantly inhibits the growth of a variety of carcinomas, including lymphoma, glioma, prostate and breast cancer. However, the role...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Chen RS,Song YM,Zhou ZY,Tong T,Li Y,Fu M,Guo XL,Dong LJ,He X,Qiao HX,Zhan QM,Li W

更新日期：2009-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth factor receptor-mediated signal transduction has been implicated in conferring resistance to conventional chemotherapy on cancer cells. In this study, we delineated a pathway that involves HER2/PI-3K/Akt in mediating multidrug resistance in human breast cancer cells. We found that the cell lines that express bo...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Knuefermann C,Lu Y,Liu B,Jin W,Liang K,Wu L,Schmidt M,Mills GB,Mendelsohn J,Fan Z

更新日期：2003-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:A large body of physiological evidence shows that either upregulation or downregulation of intracellular c-Myc activity has profound consequences on cell cycle progression. Recent work suggests that c-Myc may stimulate the activity of cyclin E/cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (Cdk2) complexes and antagonize the action of the...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Obaya AJ,Mateyak MK,Sedivy JM

更新日期：1999-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence from murine fibroblast models and human breast cancer cells indicates that c-Src and human EGF receptor (HER1) synergize to enhance neoplastic growth of mammary epithelial cells. To investigate whether interactions between c-Src and other HER family members may also play a role in breast tumor progression, we...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Belsches-Jablonski AP,Biscardi JS,Peavy DR,Tice DA,Romney DA,Parsons SJ

更新日期：2001-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxygen is the ultimate source of oxidizing power for disulfide bond formation, suggesting that under limiting oxygen proper protein folding might be compromised. We show that secretion of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), a protein with multiple disulfide bonds, was indeed impeded under hypoxia and was partia...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： May D,Itin A,Gal O,Kalinski H,Feinstein E,Keshet E

更新日期：2005-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanisms underlying multidrug resistance (MDR), one of the major causes of cancer treatment failure, are still poorly understood. We selected the osteosarcoma MDR HosDXR150 cell line by culturing Hos cells in the presence of increasing doxorubicin doses and showed that it is crossresistant to vinblastine. Similarly ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： La Sala D,Macaluso M,Trimarchi C,Giordano A,Cinti C

更新日期：2003-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The p53 oncosuppressor is strictly maintained in an inactive form under normal conditions, while it is post-translationally activated by a variety of stresses, enacting different protective biological functions. Since one critical issue in cancer gene therapy is tumor specificity, we asked whether the tight p53 regula...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Bossi G,Mazzaro G,Porrello A,Crescenzi M,Soddu S,Sacchi A

更新日期：2004-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic mutations of oncogenes often underlie deranged cell growth and altered differentiation pathways leading to malignant transformation of B-lymphocytes. However, addiction to oncogenes is not the only drive to lymphoid tumor pathogenesis. Dependence on non-oncogenes, which act by propelling basic mechanisms of ce...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Mandato E,Manni S,Zaffino F,Semenzato G,Piazza F

更新日期：2016-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Poor-prognosis oestrogen receptor-positive breast cancer is characterised by the presence of high-level focal amplifications. We utilised a focused small interfering RNA screen in 14 breast cancer cell lines to define genes that were pathogenic in three genomic regions focally amplified in oestrogen receptor-positive ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Garcia-Murillas I,Sharpe R,Pearson A,Campbell J,Natrajan R,Ashworth A,Turner NC

更新日期：2014-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy is an evolutionarily conserved process regulating cellular homeostasis via digestion of dysfunctional proteins and whole cellular organelles by mechanisms, involving their enclosure into double-membrane vacuoles that are subsequently fused to lysosomes. Glioma stem cells utilize autophagy as a main mechanism...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Kaverina NV,Kadagidze ZG,Borovjagin AV,Karseladze AI,Kim CK,Lesniak MS,Miska J,Zhang P,Baryshnikova MA,Xiao T,Ornelles D,Cobbs C,Khramtsov A,Ulasov IV

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a heterogeneous disease posing a challenge for accurate classification and treatment of this malignancy. There is no common genetic molecular feature that would allow for the identification of patients at risk for developing recurrences and thus selecting patients who would benefit from more...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Fessler E,Jansen M,De Sousa E Melo F,Zhao L,Prasetyanti PR,Rodermond H,Kandimalla R,Linnekamp JF,Franitza M,van Hooff SR,de Jong JH,Oppeneer SC,van Noesel CJ,Dekker E,Stassi G,Wang X,Medema JP,Vermeulen L

更新日期：2016-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated that activation of Kit by stem cell factor (SCF), its natural ligand, or by gain-of-function point mutation in its intracellular domain, confers significant protection against apoptosis induced by growth factor deprivation or radiation. However, the effects of Kit activation on the c...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Plo I,Lautier D,Casteran N,Dubreuil P,Arock M,Laurent G

更新日期：2001-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the polo subfamily of protein kinases play crucial roles in cell proliferation. To study the function of this family in more detail, we isolated the cDNA of human Fnk (FGF-inducible kinase) which codes for a serine/threonine kinase of 646 aa. Despite the homology to the proliferation-associated polo-like ki...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Holtrich U,Wolf G,Yuan J,Bereiter-Hahn J,Karn T,Weiler M,Kauselmann G,Rehli M,Andreesen R,Kaufmann M,Kuhl D,Strebhardt K

更新日期：2000-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The TrkA receptor protein tyrosine kinase is involved in signalling PC12 cell differentiation and cessation of cell division in response to nerve growth factor (NGF). To assess the importance of adaptor proteins and Ras in NGF control of phosphoinositide 3-OH kinase (PI 3-kinase), specific receptor mutations in Trk ha...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Hallberg B,Ashcroft M,Loeb DM,Kaplan DR,Downward J

更新日期：1998-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein kinase C (PKC)ɛ, a member of the novel PKC family, has key roles in mitogenesis and survival in normal and cancer cells. PKCɛ is frequently overexpressed in epithelial cancers, particularly in lung cancer. Using a short-hairpin RNA approach, here we established that PKCɛ is required for non-small cell lung car...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Caino MC,Lopez-Haber C,Kim J,Mochly-Rosen D,Kazanietz MG

更新日期：2012-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a new yeast-based assay for the detection of PTEN nonsense mutation, and applied it to a total of 42 astrocytic tumors. The assay utilizes homologous recombination of PCR-amplified PTEN cDNA samples to a yeast vector which expresses an in-frame PTEN::ADE2 chimera protein. An allele of nonsense mutati...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Zhang CL,Tada M,Kobayashi H,Nozaki M,Moriuchi T,Abe H

更新日期：2000-09-07 00:00:00