Disruption of xCT inhibits cancer cell metastasis via the caveolin-1/beta-catenin pathway.

abstract：:Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) Tax transforms normal T-cells in the presence of interleukin (IL)-2 in vitro. STAT is a family of transcription factors that play a pivotal role in cytokine-induced functions of a various type of cells. We investigated the involvement of STATs in the transformation of T-cell...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Nakamura N,Fujii M,Tsukahara T,Arai M,Ohashi T,Wakao H,Kannagi M,Yamamoto N

更新日期：1999-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK signaling cascade is among the most frequently mutated pathways in human cancer. Approximately 50% of melanoma patients possess a druggable hotspot V600E/K mutation in the BRAF protein kinase. FDA-approved combination therapies of BRAF and MEK inhibitors are available that provide survival benefits...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Dankner M,Rose AAN,Rajkumar S,Siegel PM,Watson IR

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Signals received at the cell surface must be properly transmitted to critical targets within the cell to achieve the appropriate biological response. This process of signal transduction is often initiated by receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs), which function as entry points for many extracellular cues and play a critica...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： McKay MM,Morrison DK

更新日期：2007-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:We have cloned and characterised the murine gene encoding c-Mpl, a receptor for thrombopoietin and member of the hematopoietin receptor superfamily. The gene encompasses 15 kb of the mouse genome and the organisation of its 12 exons conforms closely to the pattern observed for the genes of other hematopoietin receptor...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Alexander WS,Dunn AR

更新日期：1995-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The p53 tumor suppressor gene continues to be distinguished as the most frequently mutated gene in human cancer; this gene can be found mutated in up to 50% of human tumors of diverse histological type. It is generally accepted that the ability of p53 to induce either growth arrest or programmed cell death in response...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Pietsch EC,Humbey O,Murphy ME

更新日期：2006-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocyte nuclear factor 4alpha (HNF4alpha) is a tissue-specific transcription factor known to regulate a large number of genes in hepatocytes and pancreatic beta cells. Although HNF4alpha is highly expressed in some sections of the kidney, little is known about its role in this organ and about HNF4alpha-regulated ge...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Lucas B,Grigo K,Erdmann S,Lausen J,Klein-Hitpass L,Ryffel GU

更新日期：2005-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinoic Acid (RA) treatment induces disease remission of Acute Promyelocytic Leukaemia (APL) patients by triggering terminal differentiation of neoplastic cells. RA-sensitivity in APL is mediated by its oncogenic protein, which results from the recombination of the PML and the RA receptor alpha (RAR alpha) genes (PML...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Grignani F,Gelmetti V,Fanelli M,Rogaia D,De Matteis S,Ferrara FF,Bonci D,Grignani F,Nervi C,Pelicci PG

更新日期：1999-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Germline mutations in the tumor suppressor BRCA1 predispose women to breast and ovarian cancers. Current evidence demonstrates that mutations in BRCA1 do not directly result in tumor formation, but instead cause genetic instability, subjecting cells to high risks of malignant transformation. In an animal model in whic...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Deng CX,Scott F

更新日期：2000-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) are extracellular lipid mediators that signal through distinct members of the Edg/LP subfamily of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). LPA and S1P receptors are expressed in almost every cell type and can couple to multiple G proteins (G(i), G(q) and G(12/1...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Kranenburg O,Moolenaar WH

更新日期：2001-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts (CAFs) are the most prominent stromal cell type in breast tumors. CAFs promote tumor growth and metastasis by multiple mechanisms, including by mediating tumor-promoting inflammation. Immune modulation in the tumor microenvironment plays a central role in determining disease outcome. Howe...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Cohen N,Shani O,Raz Y,Sharon Y,Hoffman D,Abramovitz L,Erez N

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mesoderm formation in the frog, Xenopus laevis, is dependent on the activity of one or more members of the Src family kinases; the molecular interactions underlying this requirement are not well understood. The C-terminal Src Kinase (Csk) is a potent inhibitor of Src activity, and is required for normal mammalian deve...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Song Y,Cohler AN,Weinstein DC

更新日期：2001-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The E2F1 transcription factor binds to sites within the promoters of a number of cell cycle regulated genes through a basic-helix-loop-helix motif (bHLH). It is shown here that the basic region of E2F1 is distinct from that of all other bHLH proteins. The center of the basic region contains a helix breaking proline-gl...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Jordan KL,Haas AR,Logan TJ,Hall DJ

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular senescence functions as a tumor suppressor that protects against cancer progression. α-Catulin, an α-catenin-related protein, is reported to have tumorigenic potential because it regulates the nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) pathway, but little is known about its clinical relevance and the mechanism through which i...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Fan LC,Chiang WF,Liang CH,Tsai YT,Wong TY,Chen KC,Hong TM,Chen YL

更新日期：2011-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of CV-1P cells to hypoxic conditions results in reversible cell cycle arrest concomitant with accumulation of pRB in the hypophosphorylated, growth suppressive form. Similar to cell cycle arrest induced by serum starvation, we show here that hypoxia-induced arrest is accompanied by a decrease in pRB-directed ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Krtolica A,Krucher NA,Ludlow JW

更新日期：1998-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The intrinsic mitochondrial apoptotic pathway acts through two core pro-apoptotic proteins Bax (Bcl2-associated X protein) and Bak (Bcl2-antagonist/killer 1). Although Bax and Bak seem to have redundant roles in apoptosis, accumulating evidence also suggests that they might not be interchangeable under certain conditi...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Wang C,Youle RJ

更新日期：2012-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Colon carcinogenesis is a multiple-step process involving the accumulation of a series of genetic and epigenetic alterations. The most commonly initiating event of intestinal carcinogenesis is mutation of the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene, which leads to activation of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway. Olfactomedin 4 ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Liu W,Li H,Hong SH,Piszczek GP,Chen W,Rodgers GP

更新日期：2016-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Bloom's syndrome (BS) arises through mutations in both copies of the BLM gene that encodes a RecQ 3'-5' DNA helicase. BS patients are predisposed to developing all the cancers that affect the general population, and BS cells exhibit marked genetic instability. We showed recently that BLM protein contributes to the cel...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Ababou M,Dumaire V,Lécluse Y,Amor-Guéret M

更新日期：2002-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:A transgenic mouse family expressing the middle T antigen of polyoma virus under control of the immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgE) enhancer showed the frequent occurrence of carcinomas in various organs, predominantly in females. Most frequently affected were the salivary and thyroid glands, but mammary tumours, liver h...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Rassoulzadegan M,Courtneidge SA,Loubière R,el Baze P,Cuzin F

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reovirus is a naturally oncolytic virus that preferentially replicates in Ras-transformed cells and is currently undergoing clinical trials as a cancer therapeutic. Ras transformation promotes reovirus oncolysis by enhancing virion disassembly during entry, viral progeny production, and virus release through apoptosis...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Garant KA,Shmulevitz M,Pan L,Daigle RM,Ahn DG,Gujar SA,Lee PW

更新日期：2016-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The RBTN1 and RBTN2 genes are activated by distinct translocations involving chromosome 11 in some T cell acute leukaemias. The RBTN proteins belong to the LIM family which comprises proteins with one, two or three cysteine-rich LIM domains, sometimes together with homeodomains or protein kinase domains. The RBTN1 and...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Sánchez-García I,Axelson H,Rabbitts TH

更新日期：1995-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factors play a pivotal role in the regulation of tumorigenesis, and also in a wide range of other developmental processes in diverse species from yeast to humans. Here we demonstrate for the first time that Ret finger protein (RFP), a member of the TRIM family of proteins in...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Bloor AJ,Kotsopoulou E,Hayward P,Champion BR,Green AR

更新日期：2005-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The phosphatase Cdc25A was shown to be a target of the transcription factor c-Myc. Myc-induced apoptosis appeared dependent on Cdc25A expression and Cdc25A over-expression could substitute for Myc-triggered apoptosis. These findings suggested that an important downstream component of Myc-mediated apoptosis was identif...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Fuhrmann G,Leisser C,Rosenberger G,Grusch M,Huettenbrenner S,Halama T,Mosberger I,Sasgary S,Cerni C,Krupitza G

更新日期：2001-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The human papillomavirus (HPV) E6 protein is one of three oncoproteins encoded by the virus. It has long been recognized as a potent oncogene and is intimately associated with the events that result in the malignant conversion of virally infected cells. In order to understand the mechanisms by which E6 contributes to ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Mantovani F,Banks L

更新日期：2001-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Menin, the product of the MEN1 tumor suppressor gene, binds to the AP1 transcription factor JunD and represses JunD transcriptional activity. The effects of human or mouse JunD missense mutations upon menin interaction were studied by random and alanine scanning mutagenesis of the menin binding region of JunD (amino a...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Knapp JI,Heppner C,Hickman AB,Burns AL,Chandrasekharappa SC,Collins FS,Marx SJ,Spiegel AM,Agarwal SK

更新日期：2000-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovarian cancer is the leading cause of death among all gynecological malignancies due to the development of acquired chemoresistance and disease relapse. Although the role of cancer stem cells (CSCs), a subset of tumor cells with the self-renewal and differentiation capabilities, in therapeutic resistance is beginning...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Ramadoss S,Sen S,Ramachandran I,Roy S,Chaudhuri G,Farias-Eisner R

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past five decades, a plethora of nonrandom chromosomal abnormalities have been consistently reported in malignant cells facilitating the identification of cancer-associated protein coding oncogenes and tumor suppressors. The genetic dissection of hot spots for chromosomal abnormalities in the age of the seque...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Calin GA,Croce CM

更新日期：2006-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factor DRTF1/E2F is implicated in the control of cellular proliferation due to its interaction with key regulators of cell cycle progression, such as the retinoblastoma tumour suppressor gene product and related pocket proteins, cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases. DRTF1/E2F DNA binding activity ari...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Buck V,Allen KE,Sørensen T,Bybee A,Hijmans EM,Voorhoeve PM,Bernards R,La Thangue NB

更新日期：1995-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:We have found that the differentiation inducer butyric acid causes the synthesis of a cellular protein(s) that mediates a rapid decline in the level of myc RNA in SW837, a cell line derived from a human adenocarcinoma of the rectum. This effect was dose-dependent and was maximal at 1 mM. Among the short chain fatty ac...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Herold KM,Rothberg PG

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alu sequences are the most abundant short interspersed repeated elements in the human genome. Here we show that in a cell culture model of colorectal cancer (CRC) progression, we observe accumulation of Alu RNA that is associated with reduced DICER1 levels. Alu RNA induces epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) by...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Di Ruocco F,Basso V,Rivoire M,Mehlen P,Ambati J,De Falco S,Tarallo V

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The checkpoint sliding-clamp complex, Rad9/Rad1/Hus1, plays a critical role during initiation of checkpoint signals in response to DNA damage and replication disruption. We investigated the impact of loss of Rad1 on checkpoint function and on DNA replication in mammalian cells. We show that RAD1 is an essential gene f...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Bao S,Lu T,Wang X,Zheng H,Wang LE,Wei Q,Hittelman WN,Li L

更新日期：2004-07-22 00:00:00