Abstract:
:A 9-member educational task force and a 4-member panel of experts was used to establish the validity of the PEDS-BKAT, which was modified from version 4 of the adult BKAT for critical care nursing. A sample of 105 pediatric ICU nurses from 6 settings took the PEDS-BKAT. Test results include a mean score of 78.9 points and a reliability of 0.86 (coefficient alpha). The PEDS-BKAT can be used to assess knowledge before and after orientation, to determine learning needs for veteran staff nurses, for advanced placement of new employees with previous experience in a pediatric ICU, and in nursing research. Copies of the PEDS-BKAT are available upon request.
journal_name
Crit Care Nursejournal_title
Critical care nurseauthors
Runton NG,Toth JCsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-06-01 00:00:00pages
67-72issue
3eissn
0279-5442issn
1940-8250journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In patients with chronic heart failure, fluid retention (or hypervolemia) is often the stimulus for acute decompensated heart failure that requires hospitalization. The pathophysiology of fluid retention is complex and involves both hemodynamic and clinical congestion. Signs and symptoms of both hemodynamic and clinic...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4037/ccn2012877
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::If no complications arise, the near-drowning victim is usually discharged within 48 hours. However, some patients require complex care because of multisystem failure. These patients challenge the critical care nurse, who must understand the interrelationships of the problems to provide quality care. The major focus of...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malnutrition is common in critically ill patients and is associated with poor outcomes for patients and increased health care spending. Enteral nutrition is the method of choice for nutrition delivery. Enteral nutrition delivery practices vary widely, and underfeeding is widespread in critical care. Interruptions in e...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4037/ccn2014243
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:TOPIC:The growing use of acute mechanical circulatory support devices to provide hemodynamic support that has accompanied the increasing prevalence of heart failure and cardiogenic shock, despite significant improvement in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction. CLINICAL RELEVANCE:The critical care nurse plays a...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4037/ccn2020764
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::IABP timing challenges the nurse not only with a waveform analysis but also an understanding of complex physiologic concepts crucial to patient management. Optimizing timing through assessment of the five points of the IABP waveform permits the critical care nurse to increase the hemodynamic benefits of IABP therapy, ...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:TOPIC:Acute respiratory distress syndrome is a complex respiratory disease that can be induced by influenza virus infection. Critical care providers are uniquely positioned to manage this pathological progression in adult patients through evidence-based practice. CLINICAL RELEVANCE:Influenza and subsequent acute respi...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4037/ccn2020746
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::As surgery for complex congenital heart disease is becoming more advanced, an increasing number of patients are surviving into adulthood, yet many of these adult patients remain in the pediatric hospital system. Caring for adult patients is often a challenge for pediatric nurses, because the nurses have less experienc...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4037/ccn2016131
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This 6-month retrospective study provided our medical center with a profile of the population of patients readmitted within 31 days of discharge. We found that chronic illness and age greater than 65 years were the high risk factors related to patient readmissions. These 2 attributes are common in critical care patien...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transplant cardiologists in our hospital have performed the percutaneously placed axillary-subclavian intra-aortic balloon pump procedure since 2007. This procedure allows patients to mobilize and walk while they wait for a heart transplant, rather than remaining on bed rest as they would with a traditional femoral in...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4037/ccn2019729
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sjo2 monitoring has several important limitations, such as catheter reliability, sampling error, and lack of regional specificity. However, combining Sjo2 monitoring with other available technologies can facilitate optimization of treatment and improve outcomes in patients with severe brain injuries. ...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) rippled across the world from Wuhan, China, to the shores of the United States within a few months. Hospitals and intensive care units were suddenly faced with a "tsunami" warning requiring instantaneous implementation and escalation of disaster plans. EVI...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4037/ccn2020799
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Provision of nutritional support to critically ill patients can be challenging. Critical care nurses must be aware of which patients require specific nutritional support, when to initiate nutritional support, and by which route to provide nutritional support. Consultation with a dietitian or nutritional support servic...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children admitted to the ICU with status asthmaticus require continuous nursing assessment of respiratory status and monitoring of the response to therapy. Nurses must be aware of the progression of respiratory distress and of the expected response to treatment and the side effects that can occur with each therapy. By...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Catheter-associated urinary tract infections are preventable adverse outcomes that increase hospital morbidity, mortality, and costs. These infections are particularly prevalent in intensive care units. OBJECTIVES:To describe the success of an 18-bed neurological intensive care unit in using several nurse-i...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4037/ccn2017742
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::IL-2 is a biotherapeutic drug and a biological response modifier. This drug has not been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for general use but continues to undergo clinical trials. Candidates for this therapy are patients with advanced carcinoma that has not responded to standard modalities of treatment. Ad...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Knowledge of the physiologic changes, conditions, and therapies of pregnancy that increase the risk of pulmonary edema enables nurses to influence the outcome of their patients who develop medical complications while undergoing tocolytic therapy. Cooperation between perinatal and critical care nurses ensures optimal c...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical practice varies regarding the choice of agent to treat hypertensive emergencies. With the development of national guidelines, a standardized pharmacotherapeutic approach would be recommended on the basis of evidence in the published literature. Such an approach might decrease the variability among practitione...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4037/ccn2010664
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leadless pacemakers will most likely be the future of cardiac pacing. Leadless pacing employs a single-chamber system to pace only the right ventricle and is fully self-contained, which eliminates the need for leads. These systems, implanted by using a transcatheter sheath, are indicated for patients who need right ve...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4037/ccn2017453
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia is a rare, autosomal dominant genetic disease that causes abnormal growth of blood vessels and, subsequently, life-threatening arteriovenous malformations in vital organs. Epistaxis may be one of the initial clues that a patient has more serious, generalized arteriovenous malforma...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4037/ccn2016270
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous research-based guidelines for PA pressure monitoring are available. Despite the availability of this large body of literature related to PA pressure monitoring, critical care nurses continue to demonstrate insufficient knowledge and ability to apply information related to the collection and interpretation of ...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hospitals are increasingly turning to clinical decision support systems for sepsis, a life-threatening illness, to provide patient-specific assessments and recommendations to aid in evidence-based clinical decision-making. Lack of guidelines on how to present alerts has impeded optimization of alerts, specif...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4037/ccn2018352
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The insertion of Silastic sheeting provides an opportunity for improved survival of patients with severe abdominal trauma. This new treatment modality represents a challenge to nurses to expand their knowledge base. ...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scientists are only beginning to fully understand the purpose of sleep and its underlying mechanisms. Lack of sleep is associated with many diseases, including infection, and with increased mortality. Lack of proper sleep is an important problem in the intensive care unit, and interventions have been designed to impro...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4037/ccn2012689
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::"Broken heart syndrome," or takotsubo cardiomyopathy, is a spontaneously reversible form of cardio-myopathy that is often induced by emotional or physical stress. Signs and symptoms include chest pain, dyspnea, electrocardiographic changes, and elevated levels of cardiac biomarkers. Patients often have signs and sympt...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4037/ccn2009451
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Critically ill patients require vigilant monitoring of tissue oxygenation, particularly oxygenation of the gut mucosa, because of the mucosa's fragile blood supply. With the advent of gastric tonometry, splanchnic tissue oxygenation can be measured in a minimally invasive and cost-effective manner. Requiring only a ga...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although methemoglobinemia is not commonly seen in the ER or the critical care setting, it can be life threatening if unrecognized and left untreated. A detailed case history illustrates the symptoms and some of the possible precipitating factors, and outlines treatment for a successful patient outcome. ...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Critical care nurses are constantly challenged to provide safe, high-quality patient care at a low cost with increasingly scarce resources while implementing the latest evidence-based practices into their own clinical practice. This article is the first in a 4-part series to provide a practical quality improvement gui...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4037/ccn2014177
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Preparation of drug solutions used with electronic syringe infusion pumps plays a crucial role in the delivery of an accurate drug concentration. Is there a correlation between drug concentrations during syringe pump infusion and preparation protocols? METHOD:Norepinephrine, insulin, and sufentanil were prep...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4037/ccn2016756
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pressure injuries, also known as pressure ulcers, are a serious complication of immobility. Patients should be thoroughly examined for pressure injuries when admitted to the intensive care unit to optimize treatment. Whether community-acquired pressure injuries correlate with poor hospital outcomes among cri...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4037/ccn2019530
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nurses in a full range of settings from acute to home care are increasingly exposed to the use and maintenance of central VADs. Although the advantages of central VADs are well recognized, the incidence and potential for complications associated with these devices should not be minimized. The major complication of cat...
journal_title:Critical care nurse
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00