Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Patients with onychomycosis may experience physical impairment and psychological and social limitations related to their infection. OBJECTIVE:The object of this study was to compare health-related quality-of-life scores of patients with onychomycosis with those of a control group. METHODS:The interview instrument included scales of general measures, disease-specific factors, and issues specifically related to onychomycosis symptoms; the onychomycosis group also was questioned about past treatment and attitude towards treatment. RESULTS:A total of 299 persons with onychomycosis and 381 controls were interviewed. Demographic factors were similar except for gender and age. Analyses adjusted for these differences. All general quality-of-life scores but one were significantly lower in the onychomycosis group. For responses to questions related specifically to nails, the onychomycosis group reported significantly more problems with physical appearance than did controls (p < 0.001); the greatest absolute differences were for physical activities involving the feet. The majority (88%) of the onychomycosis group indicated they would take oral medication even if it had short-term side effects. CONCLUSION:Onychomycosis affects generic health-related quality-of-life measures less than other variables. The greatest impact is on onychomycosis-specific measures. Because patients are willing to try treatment, many of these quality-of-life concerns can be addressed by newer oral treatments.
journal_name
J Am Acad Dermatoljournal_title
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatologyauthors
Lubeck DPdoi
10.1016/s0190-9622(98)70487-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-05-01 00:00:00pages
S64-8issue
5 Pt 3eissn
0190-9622issn
1097-6787pii
S0190-9622(98)70487-6journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Teledermatology programs in the United States have evolved over the past several decades. No systematic survey of teledermatology programs in the United States is available in peer-reviewed literature. OBJECTIVE:To provide up-to-date information regarding the state of teledermatology programs in the United ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2012.02.019
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Direct-to-consumer teledermatology is radically changing the way some patients obtain dermatologic care. Many direct-to-consumer teledermatology services offer care to patients younger than 18 years, but policies and standards are nonuniform. For pediatric patients, direct-to-consumer teledermatology is a substantial ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2016.08.002
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since publication in 2000 of the Second International Consensus Report on Diagnosis and Classification of Epidermolysis Bullosa, many advances have been made to our understanding of this group of diseases, both clinically and molecularly. At the same time, new epidermolysis bullosa (EB) subtypes have been de...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2008.02.004
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipoatrophic panniculitis likely represents a group of disorders characterized by an inflammatory panniculitis followed by lipoatrophy. It occurs locally in a variety of settings and has been reported in the literature under various terms, including annular atrophic connective tissue panniculitis of the ankles, annula...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2004.05.048
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Self-healing juvenile cutaneous mucinosis is an extremely uncommon disorder characterized by the acute eruption of multiple papules and subcutaneous nodules. In this report, we describe one of the youngest patients reported to date with self-healing juvenile cutaneous mucinosis and further define several of the histol...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2003.07.019
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Poor compliance with treatment advice in chronic conditions, such as psoriasis, represents a major challenge to health care professionals. Previous research suggests that the rate of noncompliance in chronic conditions may be as high as 40%. OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to examine self-reported complia...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report two cases of mycosis fungoides with marked, pleomorphic follicular manifestations. Follicular hyperkeratosis, comedo-like lesions, acquired epidermal cysts, and patchy alopecia developed in various locations in both patients. Findings of histopathologic and immunohistochemical studies showed atypical CD4+ T ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythema multiforme and Stevens-Johnson syndrome are both characterized by areas of epithelial necrosis. An important clinical feature that distinguishes the two is the extensive mucosal necrosis in Stevens-Johnson syndrome but not in erythema multiforme. Because significant and serious complications may develop with ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(97)80009-6
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are limited data on the effectiveness of skin cancer prevention education and early detection programs at beaches. OBJECTIVES:We evaluate 4 strategies for addressing skin cancer prevention in beach settings. METHODS:This prospective study at 4 beaches included 4 intervention conditions: (1) education...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2010.01.040
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Paraneoplastic syndromes (PNS) are commonly associated with neuroendocrine cancers, such as small cell lung cancer. OBJECTIVES:We examined the association of PNS in Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC), a rare neuroendocrine skin cancer. METHODS:We identified PNS associated with MCC based on chart review of a Seatt...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2016.04.040
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Efficacy of oral antiviral therapies, ie, acyclovir, valacyclovir (VACV), and famciclovir, for suppression of recurrent genital herpes was studied at different doses and regimens. OBJECTIVE:We sought to compare the clinical efficacies of the different oral antiviral drugs prescribed prophylactically to supp...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2007.02.008
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To prevent DNA damage caused by the ultraviolet (UV) radiation of sunlight, sunscreens are commonly used to protect human skin. Current analysis of sunscreens' effectiveness is done through complicated procedures, including human exposure. OBJECTIVE:We sought to design a simple system using thymidine-thymid...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2010.05.038
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angioedema is characterized by localized swelling of sudden onset affecting the skin and/or mucous membranes. It can be classified into hereditary and acquired forms. Hereditary angioedema is a rare disease inherited as an autosomal dominant trait and caused by a deficiency of C1-esterase inhibitor. Acute attacks are ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(91)70183-3
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dermatopathologists often are asked by clinicians to report margins on punch excisions of melanocytic lesions. OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine the adequacy of surgical margins on melanocytic lesions submitted with intention of complete excision using punch removal technique. METHODS:We conducted prospecti...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2008.09.037
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The advent of electron microscopy and immunohistochemical stains allowed for reclassification of the histiocytoses based on the predominant cell in the infiltrate. Although the current schema simplicity provides a good foundation, some patients display overlapping clinical and immunohistochemical features that defy cl...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2008.10.001
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutaneous surgery has become critical to comprehensive dermatologic care, and dermatologists must therefore be equipped to manage the risks associated with surgical procedures. As complications may occur at any point along the continuum of care, assessing, managing and preventing risk from beginning to end becomes ess...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.10.099
更新日期:2021-01-23 00:00:00
abstract::A survey of dermatologic training centers in the United States and Canada discloses that only 12% use conventional x-ray therapy intramurally and an additional 15% utilize grenz ray therapy. Although many refer patients to radiologists on a regular basis, half of the present training programs consider radiation therap...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(86)70134-5
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Accurate evaluation of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) in the United States was not possible before the 2011 release of BCC-specific International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification codes. OBJECTIVE:We sought to describe BCC (including locally advanced BCC [LABCC]) incidence/preval...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2016.06.020
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blister beetle dermatosis is a distinctive vesiculobullous eruption that occurs after contact with three major groups of beetles (Order: Coleoptera). It is caused by a vesicant chemical contained in the body fluids of the beetles. The smallest and least known family is the Oedemeridae. Although there are few reference...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(90)70114-w
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scleromyxedema is a rare fibromucinous connective tissue that can be associated with systemic changes, such as myopathy, neurologic defects, esophageal dysmotility, paraproteinemia, and restrictive lung disease. We describe a fatal case of scleromyxedema in which neurologic, cardiac, gastrointestinal, and muscle chang...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(98)70567-5
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prevention or modification of the onset of atopic dermatitis has been difficult to document through prolonged breast feeding or delayed introduction of solid foods. Dietary management of established atopic dermatitis is not routinely indicated for the majority of patients. Dietary management of atopic dermatitis shoul...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(86)70205-3
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Publisher regrets that this article is an accidental duplication of an article that has already been published, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2020.09.006. The duplicate article has therefore been withdrawn. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://www.elsevier.com/about/our-business/...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.09.014
更新日期:2020-09-14 00:00:00
abstract::The term "the contact urticaria syndrome," proposed in 1975, has been generally accepted and led to proliferation of new examples. This paper summarizes this clinical material and presents a diagnostic and pathogenetic evaluation method. The risks (and minimization, thereof) of systemic skin test-induced reactions are...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(81)70099-9
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a typical case of papular-purpuric "gloves and socks" syndrome (PPGSS) in which primary infection by parvovirus B19 was demonstrated by seroconversion to this virus; parvovirus B19 DNA was also identified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) methods in the sera of the patient and in the cutaneous biopsy specim...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70027-7
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isotretinoin is most effective for patients with acne who fail to respond to other forms of treatment; virtually all patients respond to isotretinoin, 0.5 to 1.0 mg/kg/day. As many as 61% of patients are cured after one course, but 39% require further isotretinoin (16%) or oral antibiotics (23%). The relapse rate can ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(08)80252-6
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zinc is a trace element essential to the gastrointestinal, immune, integumentary, reproductive, and central nervous systems. Zinc deficiency is prevalent in many areas of the world and is a diagnostically challenging condition. Cutaneous manifestations typically occur in moderate to severe zinc deficiency and present ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2013.04.028
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 2 1/2-year-old white girl with citrullinemia accompanied by neurologic symptoms presented with 2- to 3-week loss of scalp hair. Examination of the scalp revealed 90% of the hairs to be broken off, leaving a stubble of hairs less than 1 mm in length. Microscopically, plucked hairs demonstrated flattening, twisting th...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(85)80018-9
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Effective medical treatment for patients with severe hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is limited. OBJECTIVES:We sought to measure the impact of wide local excision on quality of life in HS Hurley grade III patients and to examine the rate of postoperative complications, disease recurrences, and satisfaction wi...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2017.01.055
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Giant angiofibromas in patients with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) are rare. OBJECTIVE:We sought to report two patients who had TSC with unusually large and disfiguring facial angiofibromas and to identify underlying histopathologic changes that may possibly explain the clinical features. METHODS:We per...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2012.03.021
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Evaluation of silicone-induced morbidity in skin has been hampered by the difficulty of detecting silicone in tissue because conventional methods are nonquantitative and insensitive. OBJECTIVE:We attempted to determine whether silicone could be identified and quantitated in skin by means of electron spectro...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70153-2
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00