Abstract:
:The feasibility of using low-dose carboplatin (CBDCA) as a radiopotentiator in radiotherapy(RT) for non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC) patients with unfavorable factors was studied. Fifteen patients with locally advanced and inoperable NSCLC were treated with RT in combination with daily 20 mg/m2 CBDCA. Twelve patients completed the treatment as planned. Thrombocytopenia and leukocytopenia(WHO Grade > or = 3) were observed in 1 and 2 patients, respectively. A complete and a partial response were obtained in 1(6.7%) and 9(60%) patients, respectively. The median survival time was 11 months. Calvert's formula has been used for carboplatin dosing and creatinine clearance applies in place of glomerular filtration rate in the formula. In this schedule, there was no correlation between pretreatment creatinine clearance and the nadir of platelet count(p = 0.9016). The combined use of daily low-dose CBDCA to RT was feasible for NSCLC patients with unfavorable factors.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Satoh H,Ohara K,Fuji H,Ishikawa H,Yamashita YT,Kamma H,Ohtsuka M,Hasegawa Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-11-01 00:00:00pages
4625-7issue
6Beissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
18pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, 14-member macrolide antibiotics such as Clarithromycin and Roxithromycin (RXM) have been shown to have anti-cancer and anti-angiogeneic effects. However, it is not fully understood whether and how RXM suppresses angiogenesis in human hepatoma, which is a well-known hypervascular tumor. MATERIALS A...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy natural and synthetic compounds were tested for potential to inhibit mutation induced by 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA) in Salmonella typhimurium strain TM677. Results were compared with their ability to inhibit DMBA-induced preneoplastic lesions in a mouse mammary gland organ culture system. The respon...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study was to evaluate the long-term oncology outcomes of prostate cancer patients receiving robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively evaluated 111 patients with clinically-localized prostate cancer receiving RARP with a mean follow-up of 103.43 months. ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11803
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian cancer is the most lethal malignancy among gynaecological cancers. Although many anticancer agents have been developed for the treatment of ovarian cancer, it continues to have an extremely poor prognosis. Heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like grown factor (HB-EGF) has been reported to be a rational the...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11779
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dedifferentiated liposarcoma (DDLS) is a malignant adipocytic tumor showing transition from an atypical lipomatous tumor (ALT)/well-differentiated liposarcoma (WDLS) to a non-lipogenic sarcoma of variable histological grades. We present the immunohistochemical, cytogenetic, and molecular cytogenetic findings of DDLS a...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between the composition of breast cyst fluid (BCF), the menstrual status and in addition some endocrine events in the history of patients (n = 131) with gross cystic breast disease was investigated. The dehydroepiandrosterone (DHA) levels in type II (K+/Na+ < 1) cysts of the follicular group were sign...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucose consumption and tritiated thymidine incorporation were monitored for 54 days in histocultured human superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder, indicating that long-term histoculture of human transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder is feasible. The glucose-consumption rate was relatively similar...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Anthracyclines, such as doxorubicin, though widely used in anticancer therapy, they are associated with cardiotoxic side-effects. The aim of this trial was to investigate long-term follow-up cardiotoxicity findings in patients treated with doxorubicin and concomitant metoprolol or enalapril 10 years earl...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13769
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adverse outcomes in breast cancer patients treated with recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEpo) have been linked to the expression of Epo-receptors (EpoR) in cancer cells, although limited data on the clinical significance of these observations are available. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Tissue samples from 107 pa...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trastuzumab is used for the adjuvant (postoperative) treatment of (HER2)-positive early breast cancer. The duration of treatment is set at one year. The goal of our study was to examine the effective duration of trastuzumab treatment in routine clinical practice. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We performed a retrospe...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A woman, mother of one at the age of 19 years, was diagnosed with mammary adenocarcinoma in the right breast in 1985 at the age of 37 years. The patient underwent surgery (quadrantectomy), lymphadenectomy and radiotherapy. In 1999, an adenocarcinoma was diagnosed in the left breast, followed by adequate rese...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The success of proteasome inhibitors in therapy of multiple myeloma has led to their use for other malignancies. For the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib, combination therapies with histone deacetylase inhibitors, which up-regulate ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS)-related enzymes, produce a beneficial ef...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Hepatic resection for hepatic ovarian cancer metastases remains controversial. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical outcome of CT-guided high dose rate brachytherapy (CT-HDRBT) for minimally invasive cytoreduction of isolated metachronous ovarian cancer metastases to the liver. PATIENTS AND METHO...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Various prognostic factors have been investigated in order to predict the minority of male germ cell tumor (GCT) patients who will develop resistant disease. However, no prognostic system has been proven accurate. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Paraffin-embedded tissue specimens, obtained from primary lesions during...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The HER family of the receptor tyrosine kinases epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), HER2, HER3 and HER4 are involved in the pathogenesis of many human malignancies. Although there is extensive literature on the expression of single HER-2 and EGFR receptors in breast cancer, little is known concerning th...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the expression of survivin using immunohistochemistry in 102 cases of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Overall, 65.7% (67 out of 102) of tumors were positive for survivin expression and significantly associated with tumor site, poor differentiation, tumor size, lymph node metastasis and advanced s...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Estramustine is an anti-mitotic cytostatic drug that also enhances the effect of radiotherapy. The mechanism of radiosensitization is not thoroughly known. Since both radiotherapy and estramustine induce apoptosis in prostate cancer cells, we conducted an experiment to show whether radiosensitization is medi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of retinoid induced suppression of in vitro invasive ability of A549 human lung carcinoma cells on sialyltransferase activity and sialic acid content was investigated. Inhibition by retinol acetate of cell invasive potential was accompanied by a significant decrease in the enzyme activity of intact cells as...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cytosol hormone receptors were extracted from rabbit uteri and human tumors with tris buffer systems for three consecutive homogenization and centrifugation processes to obtain three cytosols C-1, C-2, and C-3. The assay results evaluated revealed that minimal to tremendous amounts of receptor activities were pres...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four cases of canine lymphoma are presented, including histological examination and cytogenetic investigation. The first case showed a derivative chromosome 13, the second case showed a clonal trisomy 8 and the third case showed a complex karyotype with a clonal trisomy 13 and additional clonal trisomies of the chromo...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many arylamines (including carcinogens) and hydrazine drugs are acetylated by the cytosolic N-acetyltransferase (NAT). NAT plays an important role in the first step of arylamine metabolism and has been found in immortalized human cell lines, human and laboratory animal tissues. Human colon tumor cell line (colo 205) h...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interleukins (IL)-6 and -10 and heat shock proteins (HSP) have an important role in the host-tumor interaction and in tumor bulk. HSP-90 may have a regulatory role in cytokine biosynthesis and prognostic value in some tumors. To define the role of IL-6, IL-10 and HSP-90 in prostate cancer progression the immunohis...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selective delivery of a high level of Mitomycin C (MMC) in intraperitoneal disseminated lesions was studied using a new dosage form of MMC, called MMC-CH. Intracavitary MMC-CH delivered a much higher level of MMC selectively to intraperitoneal tissues, with a much lower level of MMC in the whole body, in comparison wi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously reported the presence of human beta-defensin-2 (HBD-2), a peptide with antimicrobial and cytotoxic properties, in oral squamous cell carcinomas. The aim of the present study was to measure the concentration of HBD-2 in abnormal tissues such as oral squamous cell carcinomas. HBD-2 was extracted from ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The description of the different forms of circulating PSA has opened a new strategy in the diagnosis of prostate cancer. The aim of our study was to assess the diagnostic potential of PSA and the PSA fractions in the diagnosis of benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) and prostate cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gross cystic disease (GCD) represents an advanced form of fibrocystic disease of the breast. Bearers of macrocysts have been reported to be at risk of developing breast cancer. Natural killer (NK) cells are a lymphocyte subset deeply involved in immunosurveillance against neoplasia. We investigated whether breast cyst...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The M14 human melanoma cell line was characterized either for some biological features in vitro and in vivo or for responsiveness to a panel of anti-tumor agents of clinical interest. The results of our study show that the M14 cells in culture resemble the in vivo melanomas both biologically and functionally, thus sug...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:UNC5C, one of the Netrin-1 receptors, belongs to the functional dependence receptor family, members of which share the ability to induce apoptosis in the absence of their ligands. Recently, two reports indicated that UNC5C methylation was closely associated with loss of gene expression in colorectal cancer. ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The validation of potential molecular targets in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is mandatory. β-Catenin and E-cadherin are crucial for cancer progression through epithelial-mesenchymal transition. We analyzed the effect of the tyrosine kinase inhibitors nilotinib, dasatinib, erlotinib and gefiti...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11636
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over expression of Stathmin1 (STMN1), activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) and protein kinase C iota (PKCi) proteins participate in the regulation of carcinogenesis. In the present study, we investigated the expression of STMN1 in patients with gastric adenocarcinoma and also determined the correlatio...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00