N-ethylphenyl acetamide (EPA) inhibits DNA synthesis and N-acetylation of 2-aminofluorene in human colon tumor cells (colo 205).

Abstract:

:Many arylamines (including carcinogens) and hydrazine drugs are acetylated by the cytosolic N-acetyltransferase (NAT). NAT plays an important role in the first step of arylamine metabolism and has been found in immortalized human cell lines, human and laboratory animal tissues. Human colon tumor cell line (colo 205) has also been shown to acetylate arylamine and possess NAT activity. The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not N-ethylphenyl acetamide (EPA) could affect cell viability, DNA synthesis and N-acetylation of 2-aminofluorene (AF) in colo 205 cells. Acetylated and nonacetylated AF were determined by using high performance liquid chromatography. EPA displayed a dose-dependent inhibition of cytosolic and intact cells' NAT activity, inhibition of viablility and DNA synthesis. Time-course experiments showed that N-acetylation of AF measured from intact colo 205 cells was inhibited by EPA for up to 48 h.

journal_name

Anticancer Res

journal_title

Anticancer research

authors

Lin WC,Shun C,Huang LJ,Kuo SC,Yu CS,Chung JG

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-05-01 00:00:00

pages

1677-81

issue

3a

eissn

0250-7005

issn

1791-7530

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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