Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Adverse outcomes in breast cancer patients treated with recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEpo) have been linked to the expression of Epo-receptors (EpoR) in cancer cells, although limited data on the clinical significance of these observations are available. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Tissue samples from 107 patients with breast cancer who did not receive rhEpo and from 12 patients with benign lesions were retrospectively analysed for EpoR expression by RT-PCR and Western blot, and the results were correlated to clinical and demographic data. RESULTS:While EpoR levels were not linked to anaemia or inflammation, they were positively associated with progesterone and oestrogen receptor status. Patients with increased EpoR-mRNA expression had a higher local cancer recurrence rate (p=0.021), however, no significant difference in overall survival was observed. CONCLUSION:Since EpoR expression is associated with hormone receptor positivity and decreased locoregional disease control, this parameter characterises a specific cancer phenotype rather than being a negative predictor itself.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Volgger B,Kurz K,Zöschg K,Theurl I,Ciresa-König A,Marth C,Weiss Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-09-01 00:00:00pages
3721-6issue
9eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
30/9/3721journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The model of human malignant tumors, heterotransplanted and passaged into athymic nude mice, proved to be a valuable tool for nutritional oncology. It showed that several human tumors proliferate in distinct dependence on the available vitamin B6. A surplus of the vitamin causes enhancement of growth. Proliferation is...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dedifferentiated liposarcoma (DDLS) is a malignant adipocytic tumor showing transition from an atypical lipomatous tumor (ALT)/well-differentiated liposarcoma (WDLS) to a non-lipogenic sarcoma of variable histological grades. We present the immunohistochemical, cytogenetic, and molecular cytogenetic findings of DDLS a...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case with unexpected toxicity after low-dose docetaxel chemotherapy. The patient had a history of clinically latent HCV-positive hepatic cirrhosis when she presented with inoperable pulmonary adenocarcinoma. She was recruited in a protocol combining standard radiotherapy (RT) with docetaxel (30 mg/m2 week)...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been shown recently that various myeloid leukemia cells can be induced by numerous compounds to differentiate terminally into non-growing mature cells. Furthermore, some of these compounds have been found to be clinically useful for the therapy of certain types of myeloid leukemia. To improve this new method of...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::BK virus was isolated by Gardner et al in 1971 from the urine of an immunosuppressed patient with a kidney allograft. Antibodies to this virus are ubiquitous in the general populations worldwide, but the oncogenic capacity of BKV in humans had not been reported. The virus transformed in vitro permissive human and non-...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bright and dark field microscopy were used to examine interphase nuclei and RBG-banded human chromosomes. In dark field microscopy both chromosomes and interphase chromatin appeared to be composed of similar independent structures alternating between bright and dull light intensity. The position, colour, and number of...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five functionalized benz(c)acridines - 5,6-dimethylbenz(c)acridine; 5,6,7-trimethylbenz(c)acridine; 7-chloro-5,6-dimethylbenz(c)acridine; 7-amino-5,6-dimethylbenz(c)acridine; 7-oxo-5,6-dimethylbenz(c)-acridine and 5,6-dimethylbenz(a)phenazine - were tested for mutagenic activity in the Ames Salmonella typhimurium assa...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:MicroRNAs are able to control vital tumor biological processes, such as proliferation, tissue transformation and cell migration, as well as apoptosis. One of the micro RNAs, namely miR-1, has been classified as a tumor suppressor, however, preliminary data did not confirm this finding in ovarian cancer (OC) ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Megakaryocyte polyploidization is an advantageous and regulated mechanism which leads to an increase in platelet production. In megakaryocyte cell lines, polyploidization can be obtained by using cytochalasin B, an inhibitor of the actin polymerization. The Nucleolar Organizer Regions (AgNORs) are parts of nucleolar D...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This was a validation study of a regional register of oral cancer in Örebro, Sweden. The purpose was to assess the rate of errors in baseline, and treatment, and the completeness and accuracy of data on recurrences. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 653 cases with squamous cell cancer in the oral cavity were...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13109
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A large variety of models of both artificial and spontaneous metastases have been developed in experimental animals. These models have enabled the characterization of metastatic cancer cells and have helped in understanding the metastatic process. Studies of experimental metastases of human tumors have so far been rat...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) is a key regulator of osteolytic metastasis of breast cancer (BC) cells, but its targets and mechanisms of action are not fully understood. This study investigated whether/how PTHrP (1-34) signaling regulates expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the fifth most common cancer in Africa, with significant differences in incidence, biology and clinical behavior from other populations. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We studied prevalence and clinicopathological features of microsatellite instability (MSI) and young onset CRC in 83 archi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11612
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The quest for immunotherapies against cancer has been ongoing for many years, and a greater understanding of the normal mechanisms involved in developing immune responses has now led to clinically effective therapies. With the licensing of Ipilimumab and Sipuleucel-T, immunotherapeutic strategies are taking their plac...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a very rare case of recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). A 47-year-old female underwent LDLT for HCC within Milan criteria, receiving a left liver lobe from her 38-year-old husband with an incompatible blood type. Thirty months after LDLT, however, enhan...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increasing evidence suggests that adjuvant systemic chemotherapy is necessary for the survival of breast cancer patients. Antitumor agents are more effective when used in combination with drugs exhibiting different mechanisms of action than when used alone. Previous studies from this laboratory have shown th...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcitriol (1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3), the active form of vitamin D, promotes growth inhibition and differentiation in prostate cancer (PCa) cells. To unravel the molecular pathways of calcitriol actions, cDNA microarray analysis was used to identify novel calcitriol target genes including two that play key roles in t...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We have identified a novel cancer/testis antigen, TRAG-3, (Taxol Resistance Associated Gene-3) that was initially discovered in search for new genes involved in drug resistance by differential display. Early study of TRAG-3 revealed minimal to absent expression in various normal tissues and over-expression i...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a rare case of primary intracranial alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS) in the right temporal lobe of a 51-year-old male. ARMS is one of 3 histological subtypes of rhabdomyosarcoma that most commonly presents in older children and younger adults. To our knowledge, there have been no prior published reports of p...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13441
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We investigated the immunohistochemical expression of estrogen receptors alpha (ERalpha) and beta (ERbeta) in pituitary adenoma subtypes combined with clinicopathological factors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Pituitary adenomas (n=75) were immunostained for ERalpha and ERbeta using the streptavidin-biotin-peroxidase comp...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian tumors of low malignant potential (LMPs) are intermediate between adenomas and ovarian carcinomas (OCs); however, whether an LMP is a precursor of OC or is a unique type of tumor that will not progress to OC is still controversial. To gain better insight into the relationship between LMP and OC, we compared pr...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is little effective therapy for patients with hormone-refractory breast cancer. Hormone resistance is frequently due to the transcriptional inactivation of the estrogen receptor (ER) gene. We determined the effect of DHAC, a cytosine DNA methyltransferase (CMT) inhibitor, on the estrogen sensitivity in...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to assess the metallothionein (MT), maintenance protein 2 (Mcm-2) and Ki-67 expressions in adrenocortical adenomas and carcinomas in comparison to normal tissue and evaluate the correlations between these markers of proliferation and between these markers and tumor diameter. MATERI...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Immune cells (lymphocytes and macrophages) provide the microenvironment for immune surveillance of metastatic prostate cancer (PCa) cells in pelvic lymph nodes. We have hypothesized that degeneration and/or apoptosis of metastatic PCa cells in pelvic lymph nodes can distinguish between aggressive and non-agg...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The histoculture drug sensitivity assay (HDRA) has been demonstrated to have high predictability for resistance, sensitivity, and survival for gastrointestinal cancer (Clin Cancer Res 1: 305-311, 1995; Clin Cancer Res 1: 1537-1543, 1995). In this report, we evaluated the clinical usefulness of the HDRA in ovarian canc...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intratumoral (cervix uterine tumors) distribution of platinum was studied in ten patients after IV administration of CDDP. Sequential tumoral measurement of platinum was carried out 4, 24, and 48 h after the IV infusion. Platinum concentration in the tumor samples ranged from 0 to 29,5 ng/mg tissue. For all patients, ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) are the most common cutaneous tumors, accounting for approximately 70% of all malignant skin tumors. A morphometric analysis was performed to evaluate whether morphometric parameters of the nuclei of BCC tumor cells may serve as predictors for biological behavior like recurrence ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Low 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) concentrations cause a significant increase in DNA synthesis in mitogen-activated human lymphocytes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We explored 2.5 microM 5-FU-induced DNA synthesis by testing 5-FU activity in hypoxanthine-aminopterin-thymidine (HAT)-containing medium, and its effect on thy...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using serum-free conditions, human monocyte-derived dendritic cells (MoDCs) tend to mature insufficiently in a T(H)1-polarizing direction under approved and standardized clinical conditions. However, for the initiation of an efficient tumour antigen-specific cytotoxic T-cell response, the induction of a distinct T(H)1...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Platinum-based chemotherapy has been reported to induce diabetes and hyperosmolar coma in nondiabetic patients. The aim of the present study was to determine whether the administration of chemoradiation for head and neck carcinoma alters glucose metabolism during and after treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00