Importance of erythropoetin receptor expression in tumour tissue for the clinical course of breast cancer.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Adverse outcomes in breast cancer patients treated with recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEpo) have been linked to the expression of Epo-receptors (EpoR) in cancer cells, although limited data on the clinical significance of these observations are available. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Tissue samples from 107 patients with breast cancer who did not receive rhEpo and from 12 patients with benign lesions were retrospectively analysed for EpoR expression by RT-PCR and Western blot, and the results were correlated to clinical and demographic data. RESULTS:While EpoR levels were not linked to anaemia or inflammation, they were positively associated with progesterone and oestrogen receptor status. Patients with increased EpoR-mRNA expression had a higher local cancer recurrence rate (p=0.021), however, no significant difference in overall survival was observed. CONCLUSION:Since EpoR expression is associated with hormone receptor positivity and decreased locoregional disease control, this parameter characterises a specific cancer phenotype rather than being a negative predictor itself.

journal_name

Anticancer Res

journal_title

Anticancer research

authors

Volgger B,Kurz K,Zöschg K,Theurl I,Ciresa-König A,Marth C,Weiss G

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-09-01 00:00:00

pages

3721-6

issue

9

eissn

0250-7005

issn

1791-7530

pii

30/9/3721

journal_volume

30

pub_type

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