Accuracy of salivary estriol testing compared to traditional risk factor assessment in predicting preterm birth.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The objective was to compare the predictive accuracy (percentage of correct vs incorrect predictions) of salivary estriol levels (SalEst; Biex, Inc, Dublin, Calif) with that of the modified Creasy score for predicting preterm labor followed by preterm delivery. STUDY DESIGN:A triple-blinded prospective trial was conducted at 8 US centers. RESULTS:Among 601 evaluable patients, serial salivary estriol testing correctly predicted the appropriate outcome 91% of the time and the Creasy scoring method correctly predicted the appropriate outcome 75% of the time (McNemar test P <. 001). Among subjects with Creasy scores >/=10 (high-risk group, n = 152), use of salivary estriol testing correctly predicted the end point 87% of the time, compared with only 7.2% correctly predicted by modified Creasy scoring (McNemar test P <.001). CONCLUSION:Salivary estriol assessment was more accurate in predicting outcome than was modified Creasy scoring.

journal_name

Am J Obstet Gynecol

authors

Heine RP,McGregor JA,Dullien VK

doi

10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70703-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-01-01 00:00:00

pages

S214-8

issue

1 Pt 3

eissn

0002-9378

issn

1097-6868

pii

S0002-9378(99)70703-9

journal_volume

180

pub_type

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