Viscosupplementation: a new concept in the treatment of sacroiliac joint syndrome: a preliminary report of four cases.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block can be used as part of a multimodal analgesia protocol after abdominal surgery. This study investigated whether a pneumoperitoneum during abdominal surgery influences the spread of local anesthetics. METHODS:Nine fresh frozen cadavers were used for ...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Desmet M,Helsloot D,Vereecke E,Missant C,van de Velde M

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Adenosine is an endogenous compound that may have analgesic effects. Results from clinical trials are not consistent, however, and there is a need for large-scale, randomized, placebo-controlled studies to clarify the role of adenosine in the treatment of pain states, including acute nocicepti...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Dirks J,Petersen KL,Rowbotham MC,Dahl JB

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Conflicting definitions concerning the exact location of the lumbar plexus have been proposed. The present study was carried out to detect anatomical variants regarding the topographical relation between the lumbar plexus and the psoas major muscle as well as lumbar plexus anatomy at the L4-L5...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Kirchmair L,Lirk P,Colvin J,Mitterschiffthaler G,Moriggl B

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sacroiliac joint injections are frequently performed procedures in the management of acute and chronic low-back pain, including patients with various immunocompromised states. Infectious complications following these procedures along with other spinal injections are rarely reported, but the true incidence is ...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Nagpal G,Flaherty JP,Benzon HT

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The acetylcholinesterase inhibitor neostigmine has shown peripherally mediated analgesic action in recent preclinical and clinical studies. The present study investigates the effectiveness of adding neostigmine to a local anesthetic, mepivacaine, in patients receiving axillary brachial plexus ...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Bone HG,Van Aken H,Booke M,Bürkle H

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Despite ultrasound (US) guidance, sciatic nerve block (SNB) remains among the least performed peripheral blocks. By targeting the tissue plane between the gluteus maximus and quadratus femoris muscles, the US-guided subgluteal space technique may facilitate the performance of US-guided SNB. We...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Abdallah FW,Chan VW,Koshkin A,Abbas S,Brull R

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Prolongation of the QT interval may result in grave cardiac arrhythmias, polymorphic ventricular tachycardia ("torsades de pointes"), and ventricular fibrillation. We assessed the influence of spinal anesthesia on the QTc interval and the potential arrhythmogenicity of this method of anesthesi...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Owczuk R,Sawicka W,Wujtewicz MA,Kawecka A,Lasek J,Wujtewicz M

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:In order to prolong labor analgesia, one may add intrathecal epinephrine to the combination of bupivacaine and fentanyl. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that the addition of intrathecal epinephrine would lessen the requirement for a rescue dose of epidural analgesia during labor. METH...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Okutomi T,Mochizuki J,Amano K,Datta S

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous peripheral nerve blockade has become a popular method of achieving postoperative analgesia for many surgical procedures. The safety and reliability of infusion pumps are dependent on their flow rate accuracy and consistency. Knowledge of pump rate profiles can help physicians determine which infusion pump i...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Weisman RS,Missair A,Pham P,Gutierrez JF,Gebhard RE

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Complications resulting from vascular penetration during nerve blocks are rare but potentially devastating events that can occur despite meticulous technique. In this in vivo human pilot study, we investigated the potential for detecting vascular penetration with optical reflectance spectrosco...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Balthasar A,Desjardins AE,van der Voort M,Lucassen GW,Roggeveen S,Wang K,Bierhoff W,Kessels AG,Sommer M,van Kleef M

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to describe the anatomical distribution of dye injected in the erector spinae plane (ESP) in a porcine living model, which could aid to reveal factors potentially relevant to the unexplained clinical effects of the ESP block. Six pigs received 0.6 mL/kg of 0.25% new methylene blue at the level of the ...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Otero PE,Fuensalida SE,Russo PC,Verdier N,Blanco C,Portela DA

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional opioids are widely used for acute pain management in the postoperative setting. However, a primary concern with conventional opioids is their therapeutic window-the range between doses that produce the desired therapeutic effect (analgesia) and doses that produce unwanted opioid-related adverse events (OR...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Viscusi ER

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:We hypothesized that ultrasound-guided wrist blocks may be faster to perform, and may increase success rate, compared with nerve stimulation-guided wrist blocks. METHODS:Sixty patients undergoing ambulatory endoscopic carpal tunnel release were randomly allocated to receive median and ulnar n...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Macaire P,Singelyn F,Narchi P,Paqueron X

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:A variety of brachial plexus block techniques via the interscalene approach have been proposed. We describe here a new middle interscalene perivascular approach to the brachial plexus. To verify its effectiveness, we studied 719 patients scheduled for shoulder arthroscopy. Furthermore, to veri...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Alemanno F,Capozzoli G,Egarter-Vigl E,Gottin L,Alberto B

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:There is increasing interest in local infiltration analgesia (LIA) to reduce postoperative pain with knee surgery. Despite widespread use of LIA, wide variations in drug combinations, infiltration techniques, and the concomitant use of systemic analgesics have made it difficult to determine th...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Buvanendran A,Kroin JS,Della Valle CJ,Moric M,Tuman KJ

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction of the knee is a painful procedure requiring intensive postoperative pain management. This prospective study investigates analgesic quality after a femoral block as compared with intra-articular injection of local anesthetic. METHOD...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Iskandar H,Benard A,Ruel-Raymond J,Cochard G,Manaud B

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interpretation of ultrasound images and knowledge of anatomy are essential skills for ultrasound-guided peripheral nerve blocks. Competency-based educational models promoted by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education require the development of assessment tools for the achievement of differen...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Woodworth GE,Carney PA,Cohen JM,Kopp SL,Vokach-Brodsky LE,Horn JL,Missair A,Banks SE,Dieckmann NF,Maniker RB

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:β-Adrenergic blockade is an important mechanism for reducing morbidity and mortality in patients with hypertension and heart failure. Esmolol has been used widely for its chronotropic and antihypertensive effects. However, there has been recent inquiry regarding perioperative esmolol use and nociceptive modulation. Co...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Bahr MP,Williams BA

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Robotic and hand-assisted laparoscopic nephrectomies are often associated with moderate to severe postoperative pain. The aim of the current study was to investigate the analgesic efficacy of the transmuscular quadratus lumborum (TQL) block for patients undergoing robotic or hand-assisted laparoscopic nephre...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Dam M,Hansen C,Poulsen TD,Azawi NH,Laier GH,Wolmarans M,Chan V,Bendtsen TF,Børglum J

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Local anesthetic-induced cardiotoxicity remains a complication of regional anesthesia, with the potential to result in cardiac arrest refractory to resuscitation. Successful resuscitation using Intralipid (Baxter Pharmaceuticals by Fresenius Kabi, Uppsala, Sweden), has been reported in 2 patients with bupivac...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： McCutchen T,Gerancher JC

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The posterior approach to performing a continuous brachial plexus block at the level of the nerve roots has been described using traditional superficial landmarks. We describe an ultrasound-guided approach for the placement of a continuous interscalene brachial plexus catheter at the level of ...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Antonakakis JG,Sites BD,Shiffrin J

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this randomized, double-blind study was to evaluate if use of an asymmetric spinal block affects the incidence of hypotension during spinal anesthesia. METHODS:With Ethical Committee approval and patient consent, 120 patients undergoing lower limb surgery were placed in the lat...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Casati A,Fanelli G,Aldegheri G,Colnaghi E,Casaletti E,Cedrati V,Torri G

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Gabapentin is an anticonvulsant that has been shown to be effective in the treatment of neuropathic and inflammatory pain in animal and human studies. The analgesic effect of its perioperative use has not been fully elucidated. METHODS:This systematic review (meta-analysis) included 12 random...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Hurley RW,Cohen SP,Williams KA,Rowlingson AJ,Wu CL

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs) analgesics is controversial because of cardiovascular risk, but perioperative use may be advantageous for total joint replacement. Thus, we performed this single-center observational cohort study to determine any association between NSAID use...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Liu SS,Bae JJ,Bieltz M,Ma Y,Memtsoudis S

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Meperidine is frequently used in general anesthesia and perioperative analgesia. In addition to its opioid action, meperidine possesses some local anesthetic properties. A preliminary study using the tourniquet venous retention technique found meperidine to be more effective in reducing propof...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Pang WW,Mok MS,Huang S,Chung YT,Hwang MH

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Stimulation of the radial nerve at the axilla may cause either a proximal movement (forearm extension) or distal movements (supination, wrist or finger extension). In the most recent studies on axillary block, only a distal twitch was accepted as valid. However, this approach was based only on...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Sia S,Lepri A,Magherini M,Doni L,Di Marco P,Gritti G

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article provides a brief overview of earlier work of our group on the peripheral signaling of pain, summarizes more recent studies on the role of opioids in chronic neuropathic pain, and speculates on the future of gene-based therapies as novel strategies to enhance the peripheral modulation of pain. Neurophysiol...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Raja SN

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Central sensitization is often seen in chronic pain. A relevant and potent mechanism of central sensitization is the central integration of nociceptive impulses. Temporal summation in humans and the wind-up process in animals share common features of central integration. This preclinical and c...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Arendt-Nielsen L,Mansikka H,Staahl C,Rees H,Tan K,Smart TS,Monhemius R,Suzuki R,Drewes AM

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to compare the potency of bupivacaine, ropivacaine, and levobupivacaine in an equal dose and concentration for sympathetic block. METHODS:We measured mean arterial pressure, heart rate (HR), and right and left brachial artery blood flow (BABF) before and after cervic...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Hashimoto T,Iwasaki T,Takahashi Y,Kimura Y,Nagao M,Yamaguchi S,Hamaguchi S,Kitajima T

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Percutaneous peripheral nerve stimulation (PNS) is an analgesic modality involving the insertion of a lead through an introducing needle followed by the delivery of electric current. This modality has been reported to treat chronic pain as well as postoperative pain the day following knee surg...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Ilfeld BM,Gabriel RA,Said ET,Monahan AM,Sztain JF,Abramson WB,Khatibi B,Finneran JJ 4th,Jaeger PT,Schwartz AK,Ahmed SS

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00