The peripheral analgesic effect of meperidine in reducing propofol injection pain is not naloxone-reversible.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The duration of nerve block is longer in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats for all local anesthetics (with and without adjuvants) compared with normal rats. Perioperative glycemic control is currently practiced to reduce adverse events in many at-risk patients, especially in diabetic ...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Kroin JS,Buvanendran A,Tuman KJ,Kerns JM

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:We tested the hypothesis that an opioid-free local anesthetic alone is able to provide comparable analgesia to the opioid supplemented epidural application of local anesthetics using thoracic epidural catheters after major abdominal surgery. METHODS:In a prospective, randomized, and double-bl...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Gottschalk A,Freitag M,Burmeister MA,Becker C,Horn EP,Standl T

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:For pain relief after total knee arthroplasty (TKA), an injection at the midthigh level may produce analgesia inferior to that of a femoral nerve block as the anterior femoral cutaneous nerves (intermediate femoral cutaneous nerve (IFCN) and medial femoral cutaneous nerve (MFCN)) are not anest...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Bjørn S,Nielsen TD,Moriggl B,Hoermann R,Bendtsen TF

更新日期：2019-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to describe the first reported use of an axillary brachial plexus block to treat the entrapment of a transradial artery catheter due to vasospasm. CASE REPORT:A 42-year-old man undergoing transradial arterial cardiac catheterization suffered arterial vasospasm causing the catheter to become...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Fitzgerald BM,Babbel LA,Bacomo FK,Dhanjal ST

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Central sensitization is often seen in chronic pain. A relevant and potent mechanism of central sensitization is the central integration of nociceptive impulses. Temporal summation in humans and the wind-up process in animals share common features of central integration. This preclinical and c...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Arendt-Nielsen L,Mansikka H,Staahl C,Rees H,Tan K,Smart TS,Monhemius R,Suzuki R,Drewes AM

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Cervical medial branch blocks are used to treat patients with chronic neck pain. The aim of this study was to clarify the anatomical aspects of the cervical medial branches to improve the accuracy and safety of radiofrequency denervation. METHODS:Twenty cervical specimens were harvested from ...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Kweon TD,Kim JY,Lee HY,Kim MH,Lee YW

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several studies have evaluated the impact of preoperative depression on outcomes following total joint arthroplasty (TJA), however few have studied new-onset depression or anxiety after TJA. We aimed to identify the incidence of and risk factors for new-onset depression/anxiety after TJA, specifically focusi...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Wilson L,Bekeris J,Fiasconaro M,Liu J,Poeran J,Kim DH,Gonzalez Della Valle A,Memtsoudis SG

更新日期：2019-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This prospective, randomized, observer-blinded study compared ultrasound guidance and the conventional landmark-based technique for superficial cervical plexus blockade. METHODS:Forty patients were randomly allocated to receive a block of the superficial cervical plexus using ultrasound guidance (n = 20) or...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Tran DQ,Dugani S,Finlayson RJ

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Multimodal analgesic clinical pathways for joint replacement patients often include perineural catheters, but long-term adherence to these pathways has not yet been investigated. Our primary aim was to determine adherence rate to a knee arthroplasty clinical pathway for patients undergoing sta...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Steckelberg RC,Funck N,Kim TE,Walters TL,Lochbaum GM,Memtsoudis SG,Giori NJ,Indelli PF,Graham LJ,Mariano ER

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the possible local neurotoxicity of a number of lipid-depot formulations of local anesthetics in relation to their duration of action in sciatic-nerve block. METHODS:Formulations that contain 2%, 4%, 8%, 16%, 32%, or 64% of a mixture of bupivacaine and...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Dyhre H,Söderberg L,Björkman S,Carlsson C

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:We describe a new therapeutic modality for sacroiliac joint syndrome that represents an alternative to other treatment modalities. We report on four cases of sacroiliac joint syndrome with severe pain. METHODS:Three patients had undergone operative treatment of the lumbar spine and one patien...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Srejic U,Calvillo O,Kabakibou K

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Practitioners mix faster-onset, intermediate-duration local anesthetics (LAs) with slower-onset, long-duration LAs to get fast peripheral nerve block (PNB) onset and long duration. We hypothesized that 1.5% mepivacaine (with epinephrine) (mepivacaine) or 1.5% mepivacaine (with epinephrine) mix...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Laur JJ,Bayman EO,Foldes PJ,Rosenquist RW

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We present a case of reappearance of spinal anesthesia despite the use of plain (isobaric) lidocaine and without an associated cough or Valsalva maneuver. CASE REPORT:A 66-year-old man had spinal anesthesia for knee arthroscopy. Two hours after the induction of spinal anesthesia and after the patient's motor...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Deleon AM,Benzon HT,Eisenman TS,Doty RA Jr,Newell B,McLaughlin K

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Amputations of the lower extremity remain a common procedure in a high-risk population. Perioperative morbidity and mortality reach as high as 14.1% in below-knee amputations. We aimed to determine whether regional, or neuraxial, anesthesia, when compared with general anesthesia (GA), would be...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Malik O,Brovman EY,Urman RD

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Local anesthetic-induced cardiotoxicity remains a complication of regional anesthesia, with the potential to result in cardiac arrest refractory to resuscitation. Successful resuscitation using Intralipid (Baxter Pharmaceuticals by Fresenius Kabi, Uppsala, Sweden), has been reported in 2 patients with bupivac...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： McCutchen T,Gerancher JC

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of ultrasound to facilitate regional anesthesia is an evolving area of clinical, education, and research interests. As our community's experience grows, it has become evident that anesthesiologists performing "routine" ultrasound-guided blocks may very well be confronted with atypical or even pathologic anatom...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Sites BD,Macfarlane AJ,Sites VR,Naraghi AM,Chan VW,Antonakakis JG,Singh M,Brull R

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A growing body of evidence indicates that the use of regional anesthesia offers advantages over general anesthesia, not only in terms of reducing complications but also regarding resource utilization and patient satisfaction. Because of the paucity of data on the nationwide adoption of regional anesthesia te...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Cozowicz C,Poeran J,Zubizarreta N,Mazumdar M,Memtsoudis SG

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lipid infusion reverses systemic local anesthetic toxicity. The acceptable upper limit for lipid administration is unknown and has direct bearing on clinical management. We hypothesize that high volumes of lipid could have undesirable effects and sought to identify the dose required to kill 50% of the animal...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Hiller DB,Di Gregorio G,Kelly K,Ripper R,Edelman L,Boumendjel R,Drasner K,Weinberg GL

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Detailed description of the tasks anesthetists undertake during the performance of a complex procedure, such as ultrasound-guided peripheral nerve blockade, allows elements that are vulnerable to human error to be identified. We have applied 3 task analysis tools to one such procedure, namely, ultrasound-gui...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： O'Sullivan O,Aboulafia A,Iohom G,O'Donnell BD,Shorten GD

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Numerous factors are considered in the academic promotion of pain medicine physicians. In this study, we investigated the importance of research productivity, career duration, leadership, and gender on attaining professorship in chronic pain medicine fellowship programs in the USA. METHODS:We identified 98 ...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Orhurhu MS,Orhurhu V,Salisu B,Abimbola A,Cohen SP

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:This prospective, randomized, double-blind study compares the efficacy of two spinal needles in terms of their performance characteristics and associated perioperative complaints in young patients. METHODS:ASA I and II patients aged from 20 to 40 years undergoing lower limb orthopedic surgery...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： De Andrés J,Valia JC,Errando C,Rico G,Lopez-Alarcon MD

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We report a case of perioperative management of a single-ventricle patient with Fontan-associated liver disease undergoing hepatectomy. CASE REPORT:A 12-year-old boy with Fontan circulation was scheduled for partial hepatectomy to remove a liver mass in segment 6. He received stent implantation to relieve co...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Maeda A,Shibata SC,Okitsu K,Imada T,Takahashi A,Uchiyama A,Kamibayashi T,Fujino Y

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Complications resulting from vascular penetration during nerve blocks are rare but potentially devastating events that can occur despite meticulous technique. In this in vivo human pilot study, we investigated the potential for detecting vascular penetration with optical reflectance spectrosco...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Balthasar A,Desjardins AE,van der Voort M,Lucassen GW,Roggeveen S,Wang K,Bierhoff W,Kessels AG,Sommer M,van Kleef M

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although interscalene brachial plexus block (ISB) remains the gold standard for analgesia after shoulder surgery, the inherent risks of ipsilateral phrenic nerve block and hemidiaphragmatic paralysis (HDP) limit its use in patients with preexisting pulmonary compromise. In a previous Daring Discourse (2017), our resea...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Tran DQ,Layera S,Bravo D,Cristi-Sanchéz I,Bermudéz L,Aliste J

更新日期：2019-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:After peripheral inflammatory stimuli, spinal cord cyclooyxgenase-2 (COX-2) mRNA and protein levels increase, whereas COX-1 is unchanged. In animal models of inflammatory pain, intrathecal COX-2 selective inhibitors suppress hyperalgesia. However, the role of spinal COX-2 inhibition in postope...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Kroin JS,Buvanendran A,McCarthy RJ,Hemmati H,Tuman KJ

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:There is increasing interest in local infiltration analgesia (LIA) to reduce postoperative pain with knee surgery. Despite widespread use of LIA, wide variations in drug combinations, infiltration techniques, and the concomitant use of systemic analgesics have made it difficult to determine th...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Buvanendran A,Kroin JS,Della Valle CJ,Moric M,Tuman KJ

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to compare the antinociceptive and motor-blocking effects of epidurally administered IQB-9302 (C18H26N2O.HCl) and bupivacaine in the dog. METHODS:Twelve adult female Beagle dogs were used. Each animal received 3 concentrations (0.25%, 0.50%, and 0.75%) of either IQB-...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Gómez de Segura IA,Vazquez I,De Miguel E

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional opioids are widely used for acute pain management in the postoperative setting. However, a primary concern with conventional opioids is their therapeutic window-the range between doses that produce the desired therapeutic effect (analgesia) and doses that produce unwanted opioid-related adverse events (OR...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Viscusi ER

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The typical blind insertion of a catheter into the epidural space risks catheter misplacement into the intrathecal space. The epidural stimulation test is designed to confirm the correct epidural location of a catheter but may also detect unintended intrathecal catheter placement by evaluating...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Sutherland MA,Viscomi CM,Dominick TS,Anderson EL

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Glomangiomas are rare, vascular tumors consisting of an afferent artery, arteriovenous canal, neuro-reticular elements, collagen, and efferent veins, and are most often located in the soft tissue of the upper extremities. We describe how the use of ultrasound-guided nerve blockade altered the ...

journal_title：Regional anesthesia and pain medicine

authors： Duggan E,Brull R,Lai J,Abbas S

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00