The 135-kDa actin-bundling protein from lily pollen tubes arranges F-actin into bundles with uniform polarity.

abstract：:Eukaryotic genomes harbor mobile genetic elements known as long terminal repeat (LTR) retrotransposons. LTR retrotransposons are closely related to the infectious and endogenous retroviruses. The viral envelope (env) gene of the retroviruses, which is responsible for their infective properties, distinguishes them from...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Abdel Ghany AG,Zaki EA

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The models explaining root gravitropism propose that the growth response of plants to gravity is regulated by asymmetric distribution of auxin (indole-3-acetic acid, IAA). Since cytokinin has a negative regulatory role in root growth, we suspected that it might function as an inhibitor of tropic root elongation during...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Aloni R,Langhans M,Aloni E,Ullrich CI

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The supply of energy for stomatal opening was investigated with epidermal peels of Commelina communis L. and Vicia faba L., under white, blue and red irradiation or in darkness. Fluencerate response curves of stomatal opening under blue and red light were consistent with the operation of two photosystems, one dependen...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Schwartz A,Zeiger E

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nitric oxide (NO) donor sodium nitroprusside (SNP) significantly promoted germination of switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L. cv Kanlow) in the light and in the dark at 25 degrees C, across a broad range of concentrations. SNP also promoted seed germination in two other warm-season grasses. A chemical scavenger of NO ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Sarath G,Bethke PC,Jones R,Baird LM,Hou G,Mitchell RB

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pectin methyltransferase (PMT) catalyzing the transfer of the methyl group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) to the C-6 carboxyl group of galactosyluronic acid residues in pectin was found in a membrane preparation of etiolated hypocotyls from 6-d-old soybean (Glycine max Merr.). The enzyme was maximally active at pH...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ishikawa M,Kuroyama H,Takeuchi Y,Tsumuraya Y

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mannose-containing polysaccharides are widely distributed in cell walls of higher plants. During endosperm mobilization in germinated tomato seeds (1-->4)-beta-mannan endohydrolases (EC 3.2.1.78) participate in the enzymic depolymerization of these cell wall polysaccharides. A cDNA encoding a (1-->4)-beta-mannanase fr...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Bewley JD,Burton RA,Morohashi Y,Fincher GB

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An acidic (Fs) and a nearly neutral (Fn) protein fraction were extracted from the chromatin of calf thymus and pea seedlings. Both fractions are able to combine with protein-free DNA to form a complex, which, however, has a lower thermal stability than a DNA-histone complex. Fs and Fn inhibit root initiation in a simi...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Fellenberg G

更新日期：1969-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dehydrins are thought to play an essential role in the response, acclimation and tolerance to different abiotic stresses, such as cold and drought. These proteins have been classified into five groups according to the presence of conserved and repeated motifs in their amino acid sequence. Due to their putative functio...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Perdiguero P,Barbero MC,Cervera MT,Soto A,Collada C

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A critical evolutionary step during rice domestication was the elimination of seed shattering. Wild rice disperses seeds freely at maturity to guarantee the propagation, while cultivated rice retains seeds on the straws to make easy harvest and decrease the loss of production. The molecular basis for this key event du...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lin Z,Griffith ME,Li X,Zhu Z,Tan L,Fu Y,Zhang W,Wang X,Xie D,Sun C

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calli were initiated from carrot (Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus Hoffm.) root expiants and grown on media supplemented with a combination of carbenicillin at 0.3 mg/ml and vancomycin at 0.1 mg/ml in the absence of plant hormones or hormone analogs. The growth rate was about half of that obtained with a combination of...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Chang CC,Schmidt DR

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rate of total phytochrome decay in the dicotyledons Amaranthus caudatus, Mirabilis jalapa and Pisum sativum under continuous illumination with red, incandescent, and blue light depends on the PFR/Ptotal maintained by each source. Amaranthus is an exception to this in that there is a deviation from firstorder decay...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kendrick RE

更新日期：1972-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The following acid hydrolases are partially sedimentable from cell-free extracts of corn seedlings: protease (pH-optimum 4,2), phosphatase (pH-optimum 5,0 and 6,5), unspecific esterase (pH-optimum 5,2), RNase (pH-optimum 6,5), arylsulphatase-C (pH-optimum 5,0) and α- and β-amylase (pH-optimum 7,0 and 5,0 respective...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Semadeni EG

更新日期：1966-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cDNA clone, designated CeCPI, encoding a novel phytocystatin was isolated from taro corms (Colocasia esculenta) using both degenerated primers/RT-PCR amplification and 5'-/3'-RACE extension. The full-length cDNA gene is 1,008 bp in size, encodes 206 amino acid residues, with a deduced molecular weight of 29 kDa. It ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Yang AH,Yeh KW

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The course of senescence in leaves of corn seedlings, as measured by the loss of chlorophyll, is shown to be controlled by two correlative influences: a) In the isolated leaf, the base tends to enhance yellowing of the tip region. b) In the leaf attached to the intact plant, correlative aging is delayed by interact...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Müller K,Leopold AC

更新日期：1966-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the genus Petunia, distinct pollination syndromes may have evolved in association with bee-visitation (P. integrifolia spp.) or hawk moth-visitation (P. axillaris spp). We investigated the extent of congruence between floral fragrance and olfactory perception of the hawk moth Manduca sexta. Hawk moth pollinated P. ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hoballah ME,Stuurman J,Turlings TC,Guerin PM,Connétable S,Kuhlemeier C

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:This work identifies new protein phosphatases and phosphatase-related proteins targeting peroxisomes, and raises the question of a novel protein import pathway from ER to peroxisomes involving peroxisomal targeting signal type 1 (PTS1) Plant peroxisomes are essential for several processes, for example l...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kataya AR,Schei E,Lillo C

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to better understand the various pathways of sucrose and starch catabolism in the anther of lily (Lilium hybrida var. "Enchantment"), invertase (EC 3.2.1.26) and amylase (EC 3.2.1.1, EC 3.2.1.2) activities were measured separately in different fractions (anther wall, locular fluid and microspore/pollen) and c...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Castro AJ,Clément C

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:AtNAP , an Arabidopsis NAC transcription factor family gene, functions as a negative regulator via transcriptional repression of AREB1 in salt stress response. AtNAP is an NAC family transcription factor in Arabidopsis and is known to be a positive regulator of senescence. However, its exact function an...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Seok HY,Woo DH,Nguyen LV,Tran HT,Tarte VN,Mehdi SM,Lee SY,Moon YH

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant tetrapyrrole metabolism is located in two different organelles and distributes end products into the whole cell. A complex regulatory network is involved to prevent metabolic imbalance and inefficient allocation of intermediates as well as to correlate the metabolic activities with organelle development. This re...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Papenbrock J,Grimm B

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) has been previously implicated in signal transduction during plant responses to pathogen attack as well as to various environmental stresses. We have isolated from rice a new MAPK cDNA, OsBIMK1 ( O ryza s ativa L. BTH-induced MAPK 1), which encodes a 369-amin...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Song F,Goodman RM

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoregulatory mechanisms have been reported in the rhizobial and the mycorrhizal symbiosis. Autoregulation means that already existing nodules or an existing root colonization by an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus systemically suppress subsequent nodule formation/root colonization in other parts of the root system. Mut...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Meixner C,Ludwig-Müller J,Miersch O,Gresshoff P,Staehelin C,Vierheilig H

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dormancy in intact seeds of Ruellia humilis is broken by chilling or by treatment with gibberellic acid (GA3). Embryos are nondormant and will grow when the seed coat is removed completely. Embryos from chilled or GA3-treated seeds have more growth potential than embryos from nontreated seeds. Dormancy is ascribed to ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Baskin JM,Baskin CC

更新日期：1971-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cell walls of Chlamydomonas gametes are multilayered structures supported on frameworks of polypeptides extending from the plasma membrane. The wall-polypeptide catalogue reported by Monk et al. (1983, Planta 158, 517-533) and extended by U.W. Goodenough et al. (1986, J. Cell Biol. 103, 405-417) was re-evaluated b...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Monk BC

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants have efficient water-transporting vascular networks with a self-recovery function from embolism, which causes fatal discontinuity in sap flow. However, the embolism-refilling process in xylem vessel is still unclear. The water-refilling processes in the individual xylem vessels of excised Arabidopsis roots were...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lee SJ,Hwang BG,Kim HK

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protoplasts prepared from the upper epidermis of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) leaves produce tubular structures which are highly fluorescent in the presence of Calcofluor white. The presence of Ca(2+) in the incubation medium appears to be necessary for the production of these fibers. A commercial cellulase preparat...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Fannin FF,Shaw JG

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chloride ions are necessary to compensate for the positively charged potassium ions imported into guard cells of Allium cepa L. during stomatal opening. Therefore an external Cl(-) supply of intact Allium plants is important. But high levels of chloride have been found to reduce the sensitivity of the starch-lacking s...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Schnabl H

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transport of [14C]glycyl-glycine (Gly-Gly) across the tonoplast of isolated barley vacuoles has been characterized. Uptake of the dipeptide Gly-Gly into barley mesophyll vacuoles was strongly increased by the addition of ATP, while Mg2+ inhibited the ATP-dependent fluxes. Inhibition of the vacuolar proton pump by ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Jamaï A,Gaillard C,Delrot S,Martinoia E

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to understand the mode of action of auxins and cytokinins in the induction of cell division, the effects of the two plant growth regulators 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) and N6-benzyladenine (BA) were investigated using mesophyll protoplasts of Petunia hybrida, cultivated in either complete medium or...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Tréhin C,Planchais S,Glab N,Perennes C,Tregear J,Bergounioux C

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isotope analysis of the biochemical fractions isolated quantitatively from young and mature leaves of Bryophyllum daigremontianum Berger have been carried out before and after a dark period of accumulation of organic acids. The mature leaf is enriched in (13)C compared to the young leaf. The δ(13)C values of the diffe...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Deleens E,Garnier-Dardart J

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preharvest aflatoxin contamination has been identified by the peanut industry as a serious issue in food safety and human health because of the carcinogenic toxicity. Drought stress is the most important environmental factor exacerbating Aspergillus infection and aflatoxin contamination in peanut. The development of d...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Guo BZ,Xu G,Cao YG,Holbrook CC,Lynch RE

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00