Abstract:
:A 63 year-old woman who had had mitral valve commissurotomy 12 years earlier was seen because of rheumatic mitral stenosis and left brachial paresis due to cerebral embolism. On clinical evaluation, a diastolic rumble was heard over the mitral area, and the echocardiogram revealed a mass attached to the mitral subvalvular apparatus. The patient was operated on, and both the surgical and histologic findings depicted papillary fibroelastoma. This tumor may occur as an isolated lesion or be associated with mitral valve stenosis or other cardiac abnormalities, and it is an important source of emboli. Early echocardiographic diagnosis, followed by surgical excision, may avoid serious complications such as stroke, myocardial infarction, and sudden death.
journal_name
South Med Jjournal_title
Southern medical journalauthors
Cesena FH,Pereira AN,Dallan LA,Aiello VD,Mansur AJdoi
10.1097/00007611-199910000-00017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-10-01 00:00:00pages
1023-8issue
10eissn
0038-4348issn
1541-8243journal_volume
92pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Through a cooperative study, 87 ocular injuries caused by class C fireworks have been recorded in the State of Arkansas over a four-year period. The most common injuries were corneal abrasion, lid laceration or burn, and hyphema. Rockets and firecrackers caused 80% of the injuries. In over half the cases there was mod...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have reported a case of septicemia and meningitis due to alpha-hemolytic Streptococcus in a 5-day-old infant. The microbiologic and clinical characteristics of neonatal infection with this organism lead us to conclude that this bacterium can be pathogenic in the newborn and should not be dismissed as a contaminant....
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198303000-00032
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of cocaine-induced psychosis has increased with the rise in popularity of cocaine as the recreational drug of choice. Neuroleptic agents have been used to control the hallucinations, paranoia, and hyperactivity of the acute psychotic episodes. Lithium has been suggested as an alternative therapeutic agen...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198112000-00015
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human monocytic ehrlichiosis (HME) is a tick-borne disease transmitted during the summer months in the mid-Atlantic, southeastern and south-central United States. A large proportion of patients presenting with ehrlichiosis must be hospitalized because of the severity of their presenting signs, symptoms and lab abnorma...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e31804aa1ad
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the relation between renal function and delirium and to assess and compare the relation between cerebral white matter lesion (WML) and renal function as estimated by three formulas for the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in older adult hospitalized veterans with and without delirium. M...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000001132
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 72 patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), 37 were Ph1 positive, eight were negative, and 27 were not evaluated for the Ph1 chromosome. Of the 37 patients positive for Ph1, 31 had adequate evaluation. These 31 patients were reviewed for survival with reference to spleen size. Seventeen patients with splee...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197906000-00003
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anorexia nervosa has been associated with various hematologic and immunologic abnormalities, including characteristic bone marrow changes, red cell acanthocytosis, leukopenia, complement deficiencies, and defective bactericidal activity of granulocytes. Dietary and psychogenic factors may play a role in these abnormal...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00007611-198308000-00018
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have used the island gluteus maximus musculocutaneous flap to cover sacral pressure sores. In this report, we describe the surgical anatomy, cadaveric dissections (n = 25), and postoperative follow-up (one to 40 months) in 13 clinical cases. Our results compare favorably with those of other previously reported seri...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient who presented with recurrent syncopal episodes was discovered to have a right-sided heart mass, which was revealed as an embolus in transit resulting in a lethal pulmonary embolic event. The initial focus of etiology on tumor rather than thrombus was misleading. A higher index of suspicion of thrombus in rig...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.SMJ.0000056644.09367.F3
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To our knowledge, this is the first known case of a patient with leptospirosis and very elevated CSF, which caused hydrocephalus. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e3181a0ae80
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-eight women were tested with a standard three-hour oral glucose tolerance test before and after three years of using a combination-type oral contraceptive containing mestranol and ethynodiol diacetate (Ovulen). At the three-year test time there was a significant elevation of the patients' weights and their 1-, ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197710000-00010
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary artery spasm can occur in the presence of excessive alpha-adrenergic tone. A decrease in protective coronary vasodilator substance and enhanced alpha-adrenergic responsiveness, which occurs in the setting of hypothroidism and beta blockade, predisposes to coronary artery spasm. The case presented supports the...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197907000-00004
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Buried bumper syndrome (BBS) is an uncommon complication of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube placement. This unusual phenomenon occurs when the internal bumper of a PEG tube erodes and migrates through the gastric wall and becomes lodged anywhere between the gastric wall and the skin. If not removed and ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e3181fa73d0
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraorbital hydatid disease (IHD) is quite rare and represents < 1% of the Echinococcus cases. In our current communication, we report two children with solitary, primary intraorbital hydatid cysts. Both children presented with nontender, nonpulsatile proptosis. Imaging workup, including CT and MRI scans of the head ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.smj.0000217492.03019.16
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most regions of the United States are served by poison control centers that provide 24-hour toxicologic guidance resulting in the home management of most poison exposures. It has been suggested that without public access to a poison control hotline the majority of poison-exposed patients would seek medical care in eme...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Guidelines have recommended that risk stratification be performed in patients diagnosed with an acute pulmonary embolism (PE). No study has described the use of risk stratification in routine clinical practice. The purpose of this study was to measure the frequency and impact of risk stratification on treatm...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0000000000000053
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article summarizes the research base, probable mechanism of actions, and clinical applications of acupuncture. It offers the clinician a deeper understanding of appropriate conditions for which acupuncture may be useful, outlines how to integrate acupuncture into a clinical practice, and describes referral and tr...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.SMJ.0000140834.30654.0F
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haemophilus influenzae endocarditis on a prosthetic valve has previously been reported only once. Routine physical and laboratory evaluation does not distinguish endocarditis from this organism from other causes of endocarditis. Our patient with prosthetic mitral valve endocarditis was successfully treated with antibi...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198506000-00041
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::I reviewed 100 consecutive radiologic examinations with particular attention to the clinical information included. The referring physician originated this clinical information in only 33% of cases. Other personnel, including nurses and aides, added information on the requisitions 57% of the time. When nonphysician per...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Swing beds contribute significantly to inpatient rehabilitation and skilled nursing care of the rural elderly, but little information is available in the general clinical literature regarding the types and outcomes of patients admitted to these programs. All swing bed admissions to a small rural hospital for the 1989 ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199212000-00008
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have reported a case of reversible acute renal transplant failure due to the Page kidney phenomenon, which followed routine diagnostic needle biopsy. Duplex Doppler ultrasonography differentiated between allograft rejection and graft failure due to perirenal and mechanical abnormalities. Renal transplant failure ma...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199305000-00019
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have described an unusual case of tuberculous sacroiliitis associated with adrenal insufficiency, with details of radiologic studies and review of the literature concerning tuberculous sacroiliitis. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198309000-00032
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical entity of progressive systemic sclerosis (PSS, or scleroderma) has remained unchanged since Osler's first description in 1892. Several related or overlap syndromes have now been recognized, which may afford some insight into etiologic events in the development of PSS. As yet, the cause of PSS remains elus...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00007611-198006000-00027
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the documentation frequency of informed consent for women undergoing a trial of nonemergent instrumental delivery. STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective chart review of instrumented vaginal deliveries from 1992 to 2005 was performed. Cases were identified from a Labor and Delivery database and hospital ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.smj.0000243076.86803.09
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with thioridazine-hydrochloride-associated agranulocytosis is described and eight previously reported cases are reviewed. This complication is most likely due to a direct toxic effect on the bone marrow. As in our case, markers for an immunologically mediated mechanism have not been found. Thioridazine-hydro...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197701000-00051
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The epidemiology of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was investigated at a tertiary care hospital, and relationship was made between the clinical and genetic definitions of community- and healthcare-associated MRSA. METHODS:Nonduplicate isolates of S. aureus were collected during 2004. Iso...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e31815d3fce
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case study illustrates the relationship between hypothyroidism and bronchial asthma. As seen here, even slow and cautious restoration of the euthyroid state may lead to problems in the management of asthma. Thus routine or aggressive replacement therapy for thyroid hypofunction in the asthmatic population is not ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198403000-00037
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A woman with stable diabetes presented with hypoglycemia and decreased insulin requirement. Further history suggested decreasing pituitary function. Laboratory tests confirmed pituitary deficiencies, associated with her increased insulin sensitivity. It may be helpful to be aware of this syndrome when dealing with dia...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198001000-00033
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the simplicity, effectiveness, and safety of spinal anesthesia, arachnoiditis can occur as a complication. The cause of this is often unknown, especially since disposable spinal kits are now normally used. It is postulated that an untoward reaction to the anesthesia or chemical contamination was the cause of a...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199311000-00026
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phenformin-associated lactic acidosis is an important though unusual cause of acute abdominal pain. Its clinical picture suggests other catastrophic abdominal entities. A representative case is presented. Aids to arriving at this diagnosis are presented and the specific therapy is outlined. The pathophysiology of this...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197803000-00039
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00