Optokinetic test comprising both acceleration and constant velocity stimulation (ACV-OKN test).

abstract：:In order to develop the method of laterofixation of the vocal cord (Ejnell's method) in cases of bilateral vocal cord paralysis, six autopsy specimens of normal larynx were obtained. We inserted traction sutures under conditions of direct visualization and studied the relationship between the direction of the traction...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Tamura E,Kitahara S,Ogura M,Hiroi S

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background： Atoh1, also named Math1, is essential for the development of inner ear hair cells. Many studies have confirmed that the absence of Atoh1 resulted in a total loss of inner ear hair cells, which indicates that Atoh1 plays very similar roles in the development of hair cells in the cochlea and vestibule. Objec...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Zhang Y,Tang Q,Xue R,Gao J,Yang H,Gao Z,Lin G

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven patients, who had symptoms of blocking nose in relation to exposure to airway irritants in their work environment, and 11 control subjects recorded nasal and bronchial peak expiratory flow rates (PEFRN and PEFRB) during a working week. In contrast to the control subjects the patients demonstrated a pattern of g...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Ahman M

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:We conclude that: (1) among several cues examined, the monaural cue of direct-to-reverberant (D/R) ratio in the ipsilateral ear provides the most information about sound-source distance; (2) interaural level difference (ILD) provides less information about sound-source distance; and (3) a comprehensive theo...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kim DO,Moiseff A,Turner JB,Gull J

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alloplastic materials have been used in middle ear reconstruction since 1952. Biologically, biomaterials and specifically ceramics can be defined as being bioinert, bioactive or biodegradable; these terms being descriptive of the biochemical response provoked by the material in the host tissue. Various ceramics, carbo...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Blayney AW,Williams KR,Erre JP,Lesser TH,Portmann M

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Gene transcription and protein expression of α-ENaC showed a divergent expression in association with the development of OME induced by barotrauma. OBJECTIVES:ENaC was identified to mediate the fluid absorption through epithelia of the middle ear. This study was designed to investigate the involvement of EN...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Xu J,Zong Y,Li X,Zhang Y,Li J

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Audiogenic seizure risk can be induced in genetically seizure-resistant BALB/c mice by exposure to an intense noise. Results of this experiment showed that combined exposure to noise and sodium salicylate could produce a greater priming effect than exposure to the noise alone, and the greatest potentiation effect was ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Chen CS,Aberdeen GC

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 50-year-old woman presented with a 10-year history of swelling of the left cheek during and after meals. She regularly pushed the cheek hard to decrease the swelling by excreting the saliva. She did not have pain or fever. She also complained of bronchial asthma and allergic rhinitis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Shimada T,Okano H,Hisa Y

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The amendments made to pre-existing transcanal approaches limit the possibility of extrusion of the electrode and reduce the time of 'blind' surgery. OBJECTIVE:Alternative techniques to classic mastoidectomy and posterior tympanotomy for cochlear implantation have already been described but their main drawb...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Guevara N,Bailleux S,Santini J,Castillo L,Gahide I

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efflux of Na-24 was investigated in isolated labyrinths from a membrane section containing stria vascularis and spiral ligament in artificial endolymph medium. The efflux curves were calculated and compartmental analyses were made. The theoretical possibility of a exchange of sodium between compartments connected ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Mnich Z

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retropharyngeal haematomas (RPHs) are rare but potentially life-threatening conditions that require a prompt diagnosis. However, the clinical scenario is not always straightforward as their presentation may be insidious, with no specific signs or symptoms. Treatment of RPH is conservative in the majority of cases, wit...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Chiti-Batelli S,Vaz F,Coman S

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case-control design was used to assess eye-head-trunk coordination for community-dwelling elders performing a stand-walk task. Eighteen elders with a high risk of falling were matched to 18 subjects with low risk on the basis of age, living status (living alone or with someone) and category of residence (independent...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Di Fabio RP,Emasithi A,Greany JF,Paul S

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is presumed to be a neurotransmitter candidate in the vestibular periphery of mammals. However, experimental reports about the localization of GABA in afferents or efferents of the vestibular systems are contradictory. It is an open question whether there are species differences in the a...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kong WJ,Hussl B,Thumfart WF,Schrott-Fischer A

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Schwannoma of the tongue always presents as a painless mass on the lingual surface and exhibits no gender preference. A schwannoma on the base of tongue is usually larger at presentation than one on the tongue itself, since it is asymptomatic initially. Complete resection is achievable and recurrence is unco...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Hsu YC,Hwang CF,Hsu RF,Kuo FY,Chien CY

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty difficult-to-test children have been tested with transtympanic ECoG. When possible, informal hearing tests and/or free-field testing were performed. Children in whom no action potential (AP) could be recorded were submitted to conventional radiography of the inner ear, and vestibular tests. The correlation betw...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Bergholtz LM,Arlinger SD,Kylén P,Jerlvall LB

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Idiopathic otolithic vertigo (IOV) with relatively long duration of attacks might be caused by endolymphatic hydrops in the otolith organ. OBJECTIVES:To clarify the pathophysiology underlying IOV, episodic tilting or translational sensation attacks by unknown causes, especially the possibility of endolympha...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Murofushi T,Komiyama S,Hayashi Y,Yoshimura E

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present paper investigates the hearing function in chronic otitis media vs. tympanoplasty in 41 patients with bilateral chronic otitis media, operated on unilaterally. The auditory evaluation was performed immediately before surgery and at a follow-up time varying from 1 to 14 years (mean = 5 years). Results were ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Colletti V,Fiorino FG,Indelicato T

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary afferent projections from singular parts of the vestibular labyrinth were studied in the guinea pig. The posterior ampullary nerve, the common trunk of the anterior and lateral ampullary nerves, as well as fibers innervating the macula sacculi or the macula utriculi were traced with crystals of horseradish per...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Gstoettner W,Burian M,Cartellieri M

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the expressions of alpha-subunits of very late antigen (VLA)-4 (alpha4) and VLA-5 (alpha5) on tonsillar lymphocytes and the interaction between these integrin receptors and their ligand, fibronectin (FN). Immunohistological and flow cytometric analyses showed that alpha4 and alpha5 were expressed in the ly...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Ohguro S,Tsubota H,Harabuchi Y

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Compared with normal-weight individuals, obese young adults exhibited a significantly higher taste threshold for salty taste. Smoking also affected taste functions in this population. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the differences in taste detection thresholds between normal-weight and o...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Park DC,Yeo JH,Ryu IY,Kim SH,Jung J,Yeo SG

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An impaired ostial function may be of importance in the pathogenesis of the maxillary sinus empyema due to changes of the antral gas composition. Oxygen is usually not demonstrable in purulent sinus secretion while carbon dioxide accumulates. In vitro, pneumococci were able to create a similar gas environment, provide...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Carenfelt C,Lundberg C

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The results of this study suggest that treatment with radical scavengers has the potential to become an effective new therapy for age-related hearing loss. OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of treatment with radical scavengers for age-related hearing loss. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Rebamipide (300 mg/day), alpha...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Takumida M,Anniko M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence of symptoms from the upper airways in the furniture industry was studied by means of a questionnaire which was answered by 676 wood furniture workers from 50 different factories. Twenty per cent reported nasal hypersecretion and 40% nasal obstruction. A randomized sample of 61 workers was investigated f...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Wilhelmsson B,Drettner B

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The Na-K-2Cl cotransporter-1 (NKCCl) may be essential for the maintenance and functioning of the vestibular morphology in mice and it is strongly expressed in human vestibular end organs. OBJECTIVE:NKCCl is a member of the cation-coupled chloride transporter which participates in salt transport and cell vol...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Young Choi J,Ho Jung S,Namkung W,Lee JH,Jin Son E,Wook Shin J,Park HY,Sang Lee W,Kim HN

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The submeningeal approach through the middle cranial fossa to the internal auditory meatus and cerebello-pontine angle after cutting the tentorium cerebelli is described. It is in some way similar to that used by Morrison & King. The approach is achieved by drilling the petrous bone to the level of the compact plate o...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Bochenek Z,Kukwa A

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study combined ultrastructural and statistical methods to learn the effects of weightlessness on rat utricular maculae. A principle aim was to determine whether weightlessness chiefly affects ribbon synapses of type II cells, since the cells communicate predominantly with branches of primary vestibular afferent e...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Ross MD

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Bilateral cochlear implants are seen to improve hearing capabilities. OBJECTIVE:To assess the auditory outcome of paediatric bilateral cochlear implant in Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was a cross-sectional and descriptive study single centre analysis. Categories of Auditory ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Mohammad Azmi HH,Goh BS,Abdullah A,Umat C

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute and late phase (dual) symptomatic responses after allergen challenge commonly occur in allergic asthma. The aim of the present study was to explore the occurrence of allergen challenge-induced biphasic responses in patients with chronic perennial allergic rhinitis living in an area with high house dust mite (HDM...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Andersson M,Rimmer J,Salome C,Greiff L,Persson C

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laryngeal paragangliomas are rare submucosal lesions that arise from paraganglion cells located in the false vocal fold and subglottic larynx. To date, 76 recognized cases have been reported in the world literature. Symptoms arise when the lesions become large enough to impair function. Supraglottic paragangliomas cau...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Myssiorek D,Rinaldo A,Barnes L,Ferlito A

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following responses to constant velocity and sinusoidally oscillating movements of the whole visual environment were examined in normal subjects wearing blinkers to obscure central vision or subjected to a photo flash to induce a central scotoma, in patients with central scotomas of pathological origin and in one pati...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Gresty M,Halmagyi M

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00