Absence of Atoh1 induced partially different cell fates of cochlear and vestibular sensory epithelial cells in mice.

Abstract:

:Background: Atoh1, also named Math1, is essential for the development of inner ear hair cells. Many studies have confirmed that the absence of Atoh1 resulted in a total loss of inner ear hair cells, which indicates that Atoh1 plays very similar roles in the development of hair cells in the cochlea and vestibule. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate whether Atoh1 plays different roles in the cochlea and vestibule. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We generated Atoh1-null mice by inbreeding Atoh1cre/+ heterozygous mice and compared with the epithelial cell status of the cochlea and vestibule. RESULTS:We found that no inner ear hair cells were detected in Atoh1-null mice. However, a different cell status was found in the mutant cochlea and vestibule on the last embryonic day (E18.5). In the Atoh1-null cochlea, the epithelial cells that should develop into hair cells were totally absent, while in the Atoh1-null vestibule, most of the epithelial cells that should develop into hair cells still survived. CONCLUSIONS:Our data indicate that Atoh1 may have similar but partially different functions in the development of hair cells in the cochlea and vestibule.

journal_name

Acta Otolaryngol

journal_title

Acta oto-laryngologica

authors

Zhang Y,Tang Q,Xue R,Gao J,Yang H,Gao Z,Lin G

doi

10.1080/00016489.2018.1497855

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-11-01 00:00:00

pages

972-976

issue

11

eissn

0001-6489

issn

1651-2251

journal_volume

138

pub_type

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