Abstract:
:1. The authors recently reported that acutely ill depressed adolescents have elevated plasma T4 and fT4 compared to controls. Studies in adult depression suggest antidepressant response is associated with decreases in these elevated levels. The effect of antidepressant treatment on adolescent thyroid indices has not been examined. 2. Thyroid indices were examined in 12 adolescent patients (4 male, 8 female; age 14-19y) in the active treatment arm of a double-blind, placebo-controlled desipramine trial (200 mg/day for 6 weeks). Antidepressant responders had higher pre-treatment levels of T4 and larger decreases were observed responders vs. nonresponders. 3. These results replicate findings observed in adult depressed patients and suggest similar alterations in the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) axis function in adolescent depression.
journal_name
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatryauthors
Sokolov ST,Kutcher SP,Joffe RTdoi
10.1016/0278-5846(96)00083-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-08-01 00:00:00pages
1053-63issue
6eissn
0278-5846issn
1878-4216pii
0278-5846(96)00083-8journal_volume
20pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::The neurotoxicity of antipsychotic (AP) drugs seems to be linked with neurological side effects like extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS). On the other hand, neuroprotective effects can mitigate or slow the progressive degenerative structural changes in the brain leading to improved outcome of schizophrenia. First and second...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2011.08.010
更新日期:2012-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::The serotonin transporter gene promoter region polymorphism (5-HTTLPR) has been linked to psychiatric disorders, mostly anxiety and affective disorders. In elderly populations 5-HTTLPR polymorphism has also been reported to be associated with serum lipid levels. We have examined the interaction of the 5-HTTLPR polymor...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2011.08.004
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accumulating evidence indicates that dopamine (DA) D3 receptor (DAD3R) antagonists appear highly promising in attenuating cocaine reward and relapse in preclinical models of addiction. In the present study, we investigated the effects of the selective DAD3R antagonist SB-277011-A on the reinstatement of cocaine-induce...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2019.01.017
更新日期:2019-06-08 00:00:00
abstract::1. The patient population consisting of fifteen patients was divided into three groups, namely: diazepam group, phenobarbital group and placebo group. After three weeks the medicated groups were switched to placebo for a week and the placebo group was given phenobarbital. 2. The parameters to be assessed once a week c...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0278-5846(82)80175-9
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although several recent studies have suggested that neuroinflammation plays a role in depression, both medication and neuroinflammatory preventive strategies have been poorly investigated. Recent studies have indicated that preconditioning with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) reduces the damage that occurs following ischemic...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2020.109978
更新日期:2020-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::1. Within triads of rats, individuals can be discerned according to their competition for sucrose-pellets as a high-, a medium- and a poor-performing animal. 2. The competition-rates, expressed as scores, are affected by serotonergic drugs: upon inhibiting tryptophan-hydroxylase, the characteristic abstention of the p...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0278-5846(88)90009-7
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::While white matter impairments play an integral part in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, the literature on white matter abnormality differences between the two disorders is insufficient. The University of California Los Angeles Consortium for Neuropsychiatric Phenomic LA5c public dataset, inc...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2020.110175
更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00
abstract::1. The erectile response to the short-acting dopamine (DA) receptor agonist, apomorphine (Apo) HCl (0.25, 0.5, 0.75 and 1.0 mg sc), and placebo was evaluated in 28 impotent patients and penile circumference monitored using a mercury strain gauge and strip chart recording. 2. A full erection (increment in penile circum...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0278-5846(89)90122-x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been proposed that state-independent, or trait, neurobiological alterations across illness phases may contribute to the high recurrence of major depressive disorder (MDD). Although intrinsic brain network abnormalities have been implicated consistently in MDD neuropathology, MDD state-independent and ...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2018.08.031
更新日期:2019-03-08 00:00:00
abstract::It has been shown that small doses of ethanol ( journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry pub_type: 杂志文章 doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2006.04.024 更新日期:2006-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroinflammation and metabolic deficits contribute to the etiology of human affective disorders, such as anxiety and depression. The zebrafish (Danio rerio) has recently emerged as a powerful new model organism in CNS disease modeling. Here, we exposed zebrafish to 2% glucose and 10% cholesterol for 19 days to experi...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2019.109752
更新日期:2020-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Our previous studies have shown evidence of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-induced apoptosis in the hippocampus and mPFC in an animal model of post- traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Inositol-requiring enzyme 1α (IRE1α) and its downstream molecule X-box binding protein 1 (XBP1) play key roles in the ER-related apop...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2016.03.008
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Genetic factors play a critical role in the etiology of bipolar disorder (BPAD). Previous studies suggested an association between thyroid dysfunction and BPAD. We hypothesize that genetic variations in the type II deiodinase (DIO2) gene that possibly alter the bioactivity of thyroid hormones are associated w...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2009.05.003
更新日期:2009-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::1. Interaction between iron and melanin may provide a reasonable explanation for the vulnerability of the melanin containing dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra (SN) to neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease (PD). 2. Scatchard analysis of the binding of iron to synthetic dopamine melanin revealed a high-aff...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0278-5846(93)90038-t
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to examine the effects of infertility treatments on the risk of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Data were from a representative national registry on 110,093 male live births in Israel (born: 1999-2008; and ASD: 975, 0.9%). Infertility treatments included In Vitro Fertilization (IVF), and five hormone treatmen...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2018.05.022
更新日期:2018-08-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral naltrexone is an approved treatment for opioid dependence. However, the impact of sustained release naltrexone on the mental health of treated opioid users has not been studied. AIMS:To assess if naltrexone via implant treatment was associated with any change in (i) risk, (ii) rate, and (iii) duration ...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2006.12.005
更新日期:2007-04-13 00:00:00
abstract::1. The UN Convention 1971 on Psychotic substances requires the World Health Organization to recommend psychotropic substances for international control. 2. This convention is based on evaluating the benefit and risk ratio, in particular on the public health and social problems associated with its use. 3. The UN Commis...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0278-5846(92)90003-w
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by repetitive behaviors, impaired social communication and stereotyped interests, and often associated with dysregulations in innate/adaptive immune cells. IL-17A has been linked with abnormal behavioral patterns observed in autistic children and animal models of autism....
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2018.12.002
更新日期:2019-03-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a common psychiatric condition that can develop following a traumatic experience. PTSD is associated with significant disability, a large economic burden, and despite the range of therapies to treat PTSD, response to antidepressants is limited. A growing body of clinic...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2019.109735
更新日期:2020-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined the effects of postnatal handling of rat pups from Days 1 to 21 on the development of the intracellular, glucocorticoid receptor in the hippocampus, and pituitary transcortin, and corticoid binding globulin in plasma. All animals were sacrificed 10-14h following adrenalectomy and the in vitro receptor...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0278-5846(85)90050-8
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. The modifications of hippocampal release of norepinephrine following the administration of R-(-)-alpha-methylhistamine and thioperamide, respectively agonist and antagonist of histamine H3 receptors, were assessed in freely moving rats by microdialysis. 2. Both the systemic (2 mg/kg i.p.) and local (100 microM via ...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0278-5846(99)00093-7
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. A simple summary measure--namely, cumulative mean change (CMC)--is proposed for analyzing incomplete repeated measures in clinical settings. 2. A simple test statistic that uses the correlation between subject responses was derived and applied to a study comparing an investigational antidepressant, venlafaxine, wit...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0278-5846(94)90077-9
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoamine oxidases (MAO) influence the monoamine levels in brain by virtue of their role in neurotransmitter breakdown. MAO B is the predominant form in glial cells and in platelets. MAO B structure, function and kinetics are described as a background for the effect of alterations in its activity on behavior. The need...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2016.02.005
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accumulating evidence supports the hypothesis that modulation of glutamatergic system via NMDA receptors and mGlu5 receptors might be an effective antidepressant therapy. However, clinical application of NMDA and mGlu5 antagonists in the therapy of depression is still an open question. In the present study we investig...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2012.05.015
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of candidate gene studies focused on major depression (MD) and antidepressant (AD) efficacy have been carried out, but results mainly remain inconclusive. We performed a comprehensive meta-analysis of published candidate gene studies focused on AD efficacy in MD to evaluate the cumulative evidence. A random-e...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2013.05.011
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several studies have shown that the α₁-adrenoreceptor is involved in controlling extracellular serotonin levels. The administration of the α₁-adrenoreceptor antagonist prazosin was shown to decrease extracellular serotonin levels in the hippocampus, the prefrontal cortex and the raphe nucleus, while the administration...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2012.05.017
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared the anti-aggressiveness effects of the atypical anti-psychotic olanzapine with that of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) and benzodiazepines (BZD) among patients with heroin dependence submitted to opioid-agonists substitution treatment. Sixty-seven (67) patients who met the DSM-IV cri...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2006.04.023
更新日期:2006-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::The use of batteries of single-domain tests for neurophenotyping research is a common strategy to achieve higher data density and explore different behavioral domains. This approach, however, is accompanied by several methodological challenges, briefly discussed here. As an alternative, this paper advocates the wider ...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2007.12.010
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is an effective treatment alternative for schizophrenia. Previous studies have already indicated the possible effects of oxidative stress in this disorder. However, there have been no previous studies evaluating the effects of ECT on the oxidative stress in these patients. We therefore ...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2011.05.007
更新日期:2011-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Behavior sensitization is a long-lasting enhancement of locomotor activity after exposure to psychostimulants. Incubation of sensitization is a phenomenon of remarkable augmentation of locomotor response after withdrawal and reflects certain aspects of compulsive drug craving. However, the mechanisms underlying these ...
journal_title:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2015.09.008
更新日期:2016-02-04 00:00:00