Human breast lesions: characterization with contrast-enhanced in vivo proton MR spectroscopy--initial results.

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the accuracy of helical computed tomography (CT) without the oral, intravenous, or rectal administration of contrast material in confirming suspected acute appendicitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three hundred consecutive patients referred from the departments of surgery and emergency medicine were ex...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lane MJ,Liu DM,Huynh MD,Jeffrey RB Jr,Mindelzun RE,Katz DS

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of 64-detector computed tomography (CT) in the portal venous phase by using transverse images and both multiplanar and minimum intensity reformations for the detection of biliary duct narrowing and choledocholithiasis, with magnetic resonance cholangio...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Anderson SW,Rho E,Soto JA

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the magnetic resonance (MR) imaging features of the developing femur in fetal pig specimens. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MR images of 15 fetal pig femurs, which were categorized into three groups of specimens representing each third of the gestational period, were used to compare increasing femoral lengt...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Connolly SA,Jaramillo D,Hong JK,Shapiro F

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acentric chromosome fragments produced in cells by irradiation or other agents give rise to micronuclei in daughter cells. The micronuclei can be counted readily in large numbers of cells which provides a sensitive measure of chromosome aberrations. Previous studies have shown that the presence of contrast material en...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cochran ST,Khodadoust A,Norman A

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An adaptation of the Papillon technique was developed in which a superficial x-ray machine was used for treatment of small superficially invasive rectal carcinomas. Modification of the proctoscope-treatment cone apparatus, including addition of a fiberoptic scope, allows confirmation of accurate cone placement through...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Matar JR,Coffey C 2nd,Maruyama Y

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-five patients who were to undergo radiotherapy and 13 normal subjects were evaluated with taste questionnaires, taste acuity tests, and plasma zinc analyses. The studies were repeated on the patients in the fifth week of radiotherapy. The mean taste thresholds for NaCl (salt), sucrose (sweet), HCl (sour), and u...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bolze MS,Fosmire GJ,Stryker JA,Chung CK,Flipse BG

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To show that prospective electrocardiographically (ECG)-triggered coronary computed tomographic (CT) angiography (hereafter, prospective CT angiography) is at least as effective as retrospective ECG-gated coronary CT angiography (hereafter, retrospective CT angiography). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional rev...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hirai N,Horiguchi J,Fujioka C,Kiguchi M,Yamamoto H,Matsuura N,Kitagawa T,Teragawa H,Kohno N,Ito K

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In ten rabbit ears the central auricular artery was percutaneously catheterized and subjected to doses of laser energy transmitted through a flexible optical fiber within the artery. Arterial occlusion was not produced in the initial three ears using energy levels less than 600 mW. Higher levels of laser energy, in th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： O'Reilly GV,Colucci VM,Astorian DG,Schoene WC,Clarke RH,Hammerschlag SB

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To avoid the disadvantages associated with use of the traditional percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTC) needle in ultrasonically guided percutaneous ethanol injection therapy (PEIT) for hepatocellular carcinoma, the authors developed a needle with a three-sided tip and three holes within 3 mm of the tip. In ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Akamatsu K,Miyauchi S,Ito Y,Ohkubo K,Maruyama M

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To determine the prevalence of the spot sign and the accuracy of using the spot sign to predict intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) expansion with standardized multiphase computed tomographic (CT) angiography. Materials and Methods This prospective observational cohort study included 123 consecutive patients with a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rodriguez-Luna D,Coscojuela P,Rodriguez-Villatoro N,Juega JM,Boned S,Muchada M,Pagola J,Rubiera M,Ribo M,Tomasello A,Demchuk AM,Goyal M,Molina CA

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective review of 39 cases of hypochondroplasia revealed consistent but variable degrees of clinical and radiological features sufficient to allow differentiation from other well-established metaphyseal chondrodysplasias. Macrocephaly was noted in approximately half the cases. This contradicts a finding of nor...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hall BD,Spranger J

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether computed tomographic (CT) findings can help differentiate between benign and clinically worrisome causes of pneumatosis intestinalis (PI) in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective study was approved by the institutional review board, and requirement for informed consent was wai...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Olson DE,Kim YW,Ying J,Donnelly LF

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe thin-section pulmonary computed tomographic (CT) features in asymptomatic elderly individuals. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was given, and informed consent was obtained. Two study groups (older group, over 75 years of age; younger group, under 55 years) were prospective...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Copley SJ,Wells AU,Hawtin KE,Gibson DJ,Hodson JM,Jacques AE,Hansell DM

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gadolinium-labeled diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid was used as a contrast agent for stereotactic magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in six selected patients with brain tumors who underwent stereotactic biopsy. Regions of contrast enhancement demonstrated by computed tomography (CT) and MR imaging in four of the six pa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Earnest F 4th,Kelly PJ,Scheithauer BW,Kall BA,Cascino TL,Ehman RL,Forbes GS,Axley PL

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes the radiologic appearance of the intravenous oxygenator (IVOX), an intracorporeal CO2-O2 exchanger for use in patients with severe respiratory deficiency, and the extensive radiographic and sonographic support required for its use. Six patients aged 19-39 years who had severe adult respiratory di...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shukla PR,Snider MT,Hopper KD,Thieme GA,Meilstrup JW

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To measure the radiologic characteristics of subtle lung nodules and develop nodule phantoms that simulate these characteristics. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From a database of chest radiographs, 16 radiographs that showed confirmed subtle lung nodules were selected. The optical density values surrounding each nodul...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Samei E,Flynn MJ,Eyler WR

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantitatively compare computed radiography (CR) and screen-film radiography (SFR) in the detection of pneumothorax in an animal model that simulates the neonate. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three rabbits underwent placement of 5-F catheters in the right pleural space. Eight CR and eight SFR images were obtained....

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Don S,Cohen MD,Kruger RA,Winkler TA,Katz BP,Li W,Dreesen RG,Kennan N,Tarver R,Klatte EC

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-five patients with suspected ear disease were examined with CT, and abnormalities were detected in 42 of them; 58 of these patients also had pluridirectional tomographic examinations. Eighteen of the patients in whom abnormalities were detected underwent exploratory surgery. CT was useful in the diagnosis of tym...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Virapongse C,Sarwar M,Kier EL,Sasaki C,Pillsbury H

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The negative predictive value (PV-) and positive predictive value (PV+) of gallium-67 scintigraphy and computed tomography (CT) were compared after treatment in 43 patients with Hodgkin disease and in 56 patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma. The usefulness of these studies in predicting survival was also evaluated. In p...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Front D,Ben-Haim S,Israel O,Epelbaum R,Haim N,Even-Sapir E,Kolodny GM,Robinson E

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether enhancement at multiphasic multidetector computed tomography (CT) can help differentiate clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC) from oncocytoma, papillary RCC, and chromophobe RCC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:With institutional review board approval for this HIPAA-compliant retrospective study, t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Young JR,Margolis D,Sauk S,Pantuck AJ,Sayre J,Raman SS

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of chest computed tomography (CT) in the evaluation of clinically staged T1N0M0 lung cancer is controversial. Using quantitative methods of decision analysis and data already available in the medical literature, the authors show how the clinical utility and cost effectiveness of chest CT are dependent on seve...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Black WC,Armstrong P,Daniel TM

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To evaluate the normal biodistribution and kinetics of (S)-4-(3-[18F]fluoropropyl)-l-glutamic acid ((18)F FSPG) in healthy volunteers and to compare (18)F FSPG mean and maximum standardized uptake values (SUVmean and SUVmax, respectively) with those of (18)F fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) across a variety of organs....

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mosci C,Kumar M,Smolarz K,Koglin N,Stephens AW,Schwaiger M,Gambhir SS,Mittra ES

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 15 osteosarcomas and six Ewing sarcomas, response to preoperative chemotherapy was assessed with magnetic resonance (MR) imaging without and with gadolinium diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) enhancement and with dynamic Gd-DTPA studies, and the results were compared with the scintigraphic findings. All stud...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Erlemann R,Sciuk J,Bosse A,Ritter J,Kusnierz-Glaz CR,Peters PE,Wuisman P

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates the mammographic findings in 352 patients, aged 30-85 years, who underwent spot localization and biopsy for evaluation of nonpalpable breast abnormalities. Malignancy was found at biopsy in 114 cases. The mammographic appearance (specifically, whether grouped microcalcifications, mass, or both wer...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hermann G,Janus C,Schwartz IS,Papatestas A,Hermann DG,Rabinowitz JG

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of radiologically demonstrable gas gangrene of the colon was proved pathologically to be caused by C. perfringens. The case was radiologically indistinguishable from that of bowel infarction. When intramural gas is seen in patients with the symptoms of toxemia but without the bloody diarrhea associated with bow...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rudikoff JC

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effects of alterations in the volume of contrast material on liver enhancement. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty patients underwent repeat computed tomographic (CT) examinations within 6 months, the first with either 100, 150, or 180 mL of nonionic contrast material (2 mL/sec). In the second, only ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Chambers TP,Baron RL,Lush RM

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the spectrum of complications after emergency tube thoracostomy (TT) and show the role of computed tomography (CT) in detection of these abnormalities. MATERIALS AND METHODS:CT scans, chest radiographs, and clinical data were reviewed in 51 patients (77 tubes) who underwent emergency TT after trauma....

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Baldt MM,Bankier AA,Germann PS,Pöschl GP,Skrbensky GT,Herold CJ

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sports-related muscle pain is frequent in both trained and untrained persons; however, its severity and significance may be difficult to assess clinically. The authors used magnetic resonance (MR) imaging to evaluate acute strains and delayed-onset muscle soreness in sedentary subjects and postmarathon myalgia in trai...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fleckenstein JL,Weatherall PT,Parkey RW,Payne JA,Peshock RM

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether hepatosplenomegaly was a reproducible finding in seven neonates who were being treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) for respiratory failure. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The authors measured splenic and hepatic dimensions with ultrasound (US) at the time ECMO was initiated and ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Klippenstein DL,Zerin JM,Hirschl RB,Donn SM

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate a semiflexible ultrasound (US) transducer inserted through a laparoscopic port to image abdominal structures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Laparoscopic US with a 9.6-mm-diameter, 5.0-7.5-MHz semiflexible transducer with gray-scale, color, and spectral Doppler capabilities was performed in three miniature ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Liu JB,Feld RI,Goldberg BB,Barbot DJ,Nazarian LN,Merton DA,Rawool NM,Rosato FE,Winkel CA,Gillum DR

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00