Prospective versus retrospective ECG-gated 64-detector coronary CT angiography: assessment of image quality, stenosis, and radiation dose.

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging techniques were applied to in vivo spectroscopic analysis of spatially resolved phosphorus spectra in the cat brain to determine whether changes associated with stroke could be detected. Two-dimensional images of separate phosphorus-containing compounds, as well as spectra arising from spati...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Maudsley AA,Hilal SK,Simon HE,Wittekoek S

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiographic and bone mineral (BM) data were collected over a three-year period on 195 patients with chronic renal failure. Most women maintained BM on dyalysis, whereas 44% of the men lost BM (p less than 0.05). Following transplantation, 86% of the patients either maintained or restored BM. After parathyroidectomy, ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Griffiths HJ,Zimmerman RE,Lazarus M,Lowrie E,Gottlieb MN,Phillips E,Pomerantz K

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peritoneal masses arising from different types of primary carcinoma were studied ultrasonographically in 34 patients as well as with computed tomography in 3 patients. In shape, the masses were nodular, mantle- or sheetlike, or irregular. The peritoneal line was usually obliterated unless the mass was very small. When...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yeh HC

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 293 patients who underwent computed tomography (CT), surgery, and pathologic examination for chronic sinusitis, 25 had a diagnosis of fungal sinusitis at pathologic examination. Of these, 22 had foci of increased attenuation at CT (in four patients the mean representative CT number [Hounsfied unit] was 122.2 HU [SD...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zinreich SJ,Kennedy DW,Malat J,Curtin HD,Epstein JI,Huff LC,Kumar AJ,Johns ME,Rosenbaum AE

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three cases of talocalcaneal coalition were evaluated with routine radiography, conventional tomography, 99mTc-MDP bone scintigraphy, and computed tomography (CT). Routine radiography was normal in 1 case and demonstrated secondary findings suggesting coalition in 2. Conventional tomography confirmed the coalition in ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Deutsch AL,Resnick D,Campbell G

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A survey of the members of the Society for Pediatric Radiology indicates that currently the majority of pediatric radiologists do not perform or interpret examinations using radionuclides, ultrasound, or computed tomography (CT). A decisive factor determining involvement with these techniques is the type of institutio...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Leonidas JC,McCauley RG,Faerber EN

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Color Doppler imaging (CDI) can demonstrate the relative direction and velocity of blood flow in color, superimposed on a conventional gray-scale ultrasound image that depicts stationary tissue. Twenty-five infants were studied with portable CDI in the coronal, sagittal, and axial planes. Bilateral antegrade flow was ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mitchell DG,Merton D,Needleman L,Kurtz AB,Goldberg BB,Levy D,Rifkin MD,Pennell RG,Vilaro M,Baltarowich O

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-eight patients with focal mass lesions involving the gastrointestinal tract were studied retrospectively. The diagnostic value of CT scans was seen by assessing the barium studies alone, then by combined review of radiographs and CT scans. Patient management decision making was similarly evaluated. CT scanning a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Coscina WF,Arger PH,Levine MS,Herlinger H,Cohen S,Coleman BG,Mintz MC

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Detection of specific tumor sites was studied with scintigraphy and radiolabeled human IgM monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs). Ten patients with metastatic breast cancer received an infusion of one of three indium-111-labeled anti-breast carcinoma MoAbs. The time of infusion ranged from 30 minutes to 2 hours. Three patient...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ryan KP,Dillman RO,DeNardo SJ,DeNardo GL,Beauregard J,Hagan PL,Amox DG,Clutter ML,Burnett KG,Rulot CM

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To quantify myocardial extracellular volume (ECV) by using cardiac magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in thalassemia major and to investigate the relationship between ECV and myocardial iron overload. Materials and Methods With institutional review board approval and informed consent, 30 patients with thalassemia...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hanneman K,Nguyen ET,Thavendiranathan P,Ward R,Greiser A,Jolly MP,Butany J,Yang IY,Sussman MS,Wintersperger BJ

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An intraoral acrylic mold technique to guide and maintain beam direction during oral roentgen therapy is described. It is used in combination with the treatment cone and a lead tube and protective diaphragm for collimation of the beam. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pantoja E,Rodriguez-Ibanez I

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-three patients with previously treated medulloblastoma had brain scintigrams revealed posterior fossa recurrence in 15 patients and supratentorial metastases in 9; only 1 of the latter was clinically suspected. Two subdural hematomas and one calvarial metastasis were also detected. Comparison with other diagnos...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Clark EE,Hattner RS

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy and safety of two doses of recombinant human tissue-type plasminogen activator (rt-PA) were compared. Forty patients with peripheral arterial occlusions were treated with intraarterial rt-PA. Group A (n = 21) received 0.1 mg/kg/h, and group B (n = 19) received 0.05 mg/kg/h. Infusion durations varied from ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Risius B,Graor RA,Geisinger MA,Zelch MG,Lucas FV,Young JR

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen children with acute renal failure due to the hemolytic-uremic syndrome were examined with duplex Doppler ultrasound. Serial measurements of intrarenal arterial pulsatility were obtained by means of the Pourcelot index. These were compared with daily urine volume, both during the phase of renal failure (durin...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Patriquin HB,O'Regan S,Robitaille P,Paltiel H

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On computed tomographic scans of the upper abdomen the interface sign can help distinguish pleural and intra-abdominal fluid readily and accurately. A hazy interface between the fluid and liver or spleen is characteristic of pleural fluid. A sharp interface is characteristic of ascites. The interface sign has proved t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Teplick JG,Teplick SK,Goodman L,Haskin ME

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighteen cases of long-standing rheumatoid arthritis and superimposed pyarthrosis were reviewed to determine the most distinguishing radiographic features. Soft-tissue changes allowed earlier diagnosis in the knee and ankle joints and consisted of large asymmetrical joint effusion and fat-pad edema. Bony articular cha...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gelman MI,Ward JR

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Cardiac MRI late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) scar volume is an important marker for outcome prediction in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM); however, its clinical application is hindered by a lack of measurement standardization. Purpose To develop and evaluate a three-dimensional (3D) convolu...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fahmy AS,Neisius U,Chan RH,Rowin EJ,Manning WJ,Maron MS,Nezafat R

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colony formation of JB-1-E tumor cells was studied after hyperthermic treatment (42.5 degrees C) at a pH of 6.4 or 7.2 under hypoxic and euoxic conditions. At a pH of 7.2 and normal oxygen tension, there was a moderate decrease in colony formation with increasing duration of hyperthermic treatment (To = 65 min.). This...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Overgaard J,Bichel P

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the composition of a breast phantom that is most suitable for phototimer testing. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Kilovolt peak and milliampere second values were analyzed for phototimed exposures of phantoms containing 0%, 30%, 50%, 70%, and 100% simulated glandular material at thicknesses of 2, 4, 6, and ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Geise RA,Palchevsky A

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To develop multiparametric magnetic resonance (MR) imaging models to generate a quantitative, user-independent, voxel-wise composite biomarker score (CBS) for detection of prostate cancer by using coregistered correlative histopathologic results, and to compare performance of CBS-based detection with that of s...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Metzger GJ,Kalavagunta C,Spilseth B,Bolan PJ,Li X,Hutter D,Nam JW,Johnson AD,Henriksen JC,Moench L,Konety B,Warlick CA,Schmechel SC,Koopmeiners JS

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patent umbilical vein is a sonographic sign of portal hypertension. The specificity of the sign is not known. In a review of 12 patients with sonographically demonstrated patency of the umbilical vein, we found two patients in whom no clinical evidence existed to suggest the presence of portal hypertension. In six o...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Saddekni S,Hutchinson DE,Cooperberg PL

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The idiopathic interstitial pneumonias (IIPs) are a seemingly disconnected collection of diseases usually associated with the presence of pulmonary fibrosis. Categorization of the IIPs continues to be problematic despite recent attempts to refine the diagnostic criteria and suggests that rather than separate diseases,...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Galvin JR,Frazier AA,Franks TJ

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-three patients were prospectively examined with ultrasound (US) for acute or recurrent Achilles tendon symptoms. Three types of pathologic conditions of the Achilles tendon were found: tendinitis/tenosynovitis, acute tendon trauma, and postoperative changes. US appears to enable differentiation of these conditi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Blei CL,Nirschl RP,Grant EG

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xeroradiographic evaluation of the axillary lymph nodes permits differentiation of characteristic patterns, including normal nodes and those enlarged as the result of fatty infiltration, inflammation, metastases from a breast primary, or primary nodal disease such as lymphoma or hyperplasia. The author describes his e...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kalisher L

更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the potential of anti-human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER)1- and anti-HER2-targeted radiolabeled antibodies and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging for imaging of orthotopic malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) in mouse models. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Animal studies with 165 mice were performed i...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Nayak TK,Bernardo M,Milenic DE,Choyke PL,Brechbiel MW

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare 1.5- and 3.0-T magnetic resonance (MR) images of porcine knee specimens containing artificial cartilage lesions in terms of accuracy of lesion depiction, image quality, and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act-compliant study had...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Masi JN,Sell CA,Phan C,Han E,Newitt D,Steinbach L,Majumdar S,Link TM

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A formalin-fixed cadaver head with air filling the cisternal and ventricular spaces was scanned by high-resolution computed tomography (CT) in multiple planes (axial, coronal, and sagittal) through the Meckel cave. Correlation of the CT appearance of the Meckel cave was made with an anatomic dissection and whole-head ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kapila A,Chakeres DW,Blanco E

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess SH U 508A in the diagnosis of suspected renal arterial stenosis by means of ultrasonography (US) and to confirm the safety of SH U 508A in a clinical setting. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A randomized crossover study was performed in 198 patients from 14 European centers who were referred for renal arterial...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Claudon M,Plouin PF,Baxter GM,Rohban T,Devos DM

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In magnetic resonance (MR) imaging the distinction between vascular signal from flowing blood and thrombus of any nature is often difficult. Even though there are qualitative criteria to identify intravascular signal as coming from flowing blood, these can fail, and no definitive statement can be made on the nature of...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： von Schulthess GK,Augustiny N

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effect of noise reduction filters on chest computed tomographic (CT) images acquired with 50% radiation dose reduction was evaluated. Two sets of images were acquired with multi-detector row CT at standard (220-280 mA) and 50% reduced (110-140 mA) tube current at the level of the carina. After postprocessing with six ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kalra MK,Wittram C,Maher MM,Sharma A,Avinash GB,Karau K,Toth TL,Halpern E,Saini S,Shepard JA

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00