Correlation between lead exposure indicators and sister chromatid exchange (SCE) frequencies in lymphocytes from inorganic lead exposed workers.

abstract：:In this study, ice and water samples were collected from seven sites along the Baotou section of the Yellow River during winter 2013. Total polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) concentrations in the ice and in the water under the ice ranged from 21.3 to 59.4 ng L(-1), and from 38.3 to 222.4 ng L(-1), respectively. Th...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Zhang Q,Pei G,Liu G,Li H,Gao L

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The herbicides atrazine and linuron, found in Wisconsin's groundwater, were tested alone and in combination, both in vivo and in vitro, to determine their individual and combined genotoxic effects. Human lymphocytes exposed in vitro to either 1 microgram/ml linuron or 0.001 microgram/ml atrazine showed little chromoso...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Roloff BD,Belluck DA,Meisner LF

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metal pollution in the river Godavari in India, due to discharges of liquid wastes from a paper mill, has been studied for a period of two years. At the discharge point and 1 km from the point of discharge, iron, manganese, and zinc were recorded in high concentrations, whereas cadmium and chromium were observed in lo...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Sudhakar G,Jyothi B,Venkateswarlu V

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated mutagenicity, genotoxicity, and estrogenic activity in the porewaters of two river basins in southern Italy that had different features. Three samples from each site were collected in different seasons from 7 sites for a total of 21 samples. Mutagenicity was measured with the Ames test with and without...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Parrella A,Lavorgna M,Criscuolo E,Isidori M

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Organic wastewater contaminants, including pharmaceuticals, caffeine, and nicotine, have received increased scrutiny because of their detection in water bodies receiving wastewater discharge. Despite recent measurement in United States streams, caffeine's effect on freshwater organisms is not well documented. The pres...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Moore MT,Greenway SL,Farris JL,Guerra B

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between exposure to p-dichlorobenzene (p-DCB) and urinary excretion of 2,5-dichlorophenol (2,5-DCP), the major metabolite of p-DCB, was examined to evaluate the usefulness of the metabolite as a biological index for low-level exposure of p-DCB in the general population. Personal exposure concentration...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Yoshida T,Andoh K,Fukuhara M

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endosulfan sulfate is a persistent environmental metabolite of endosulfan, an organochlorine insecticide-acaricide presently registered by the United States Environmental Protection Agency. There is, however, limited acute fish toxicity data for endosulfan sulfate. This study determines the acute toxicity (LC₅₀s and L...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Carriger JF,Hoang TC,Rand GM,Gardinali PR,Castro J

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toxicity tests were performed to assess the effect of tannery wastewater with different treatment levels on two wetland plants, Phragmites australis and Typha latifolia, which are frequently used in constructed wetlands (CWs) for water treatment, and thus deepen the knowledge on their capacity to withstand the applica...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Calheiros CS,Rangel AO,Castro PM

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Persistent organochlorines such as DDT and its metabolites (DDTs), hexachlorocyclohexane isomers (HCHs), chlordane compounds (CHLs), hexachlorobenzene (HCB), and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were determined in whole-body homogenates of resident and migratory birds collected from South India. Organochlorine contami...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Tanabe S,Senthilkumar K,Kannan K,Subramanian AN

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Invertebrate communities of lentic habitats comprise, amongst others, the crustacean Asellus aquaticus (Isopoda) and the turbellarian Dendrocoelum lacteum (Tricladida). Because D. lacteum preferentially preys on A. aquaticus, contaminants introduced into the aquatic environment may affect this predator-prey interactio...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Bundschuh M,Appeltauer A,Dabrunz A,Schulz R

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sexually maturing female rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, were exposed to 10 microg/L of waterborne lead Pb(NO(3))(2) for 12 days during endogenous vitellogenesis and 12 days during exogenous vitellogenesis. Lead had no significant effect on either gonadosomatic indices or mean maximum diameters of developing oocyt...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Ruby SM,Hull R,Anderson P

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concentrations of booster antifouling compounds in the port of Osaka, Japan were assessed. Concentrations of Sea-Nine 211 (4,5-dichloro-2-n-octyl-3-isothiazolone), thiabendazole (2-(4-thiazolyl)-benzimidazole), IPBC (3-iodo-2-propynyl butylcarbamate), Diuron (3,4-dichlorophenyl-N, N-dimethylurea), Irgarol 1051 (2-meth...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Harino H,Mori Y,Yamaguchi Y,Shibata K,Senda T

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a conditioned proboscis extension response (PER) assay, honeybees (Apis mellifera L.) can be trained to associate an odor stimulus with a sucrose reward. Previous studies have shown that observations of conditioned PER were of interest for assessing the behavioral effects of pesticides on the honeybee. In the pr...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Decourtye A,Devillers J,Genecque E,Le Menach K,Budzinski H,Cluzeau S,Pham-Delègue MH

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sand fiddler crabs, Uca panacea, were exposed in laboratory habitats to measured concentrations of ULV-grade fenthion via simulated aerial spray at 5% and 50% of field rate application of 6-12 mg fenthion/m(2) (0.05-0.10 lbs fenthion/acre). Two habitats served as controls, and two habitats served as replicates for eac...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Schoor WP,Middaugh DP,Marcovich DT

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vivo toxic effects of sublethal treatment of 40 and 80% of 48-h LD(50) of topically applied trace metals [copper (Cu), lead (Pb), and zinc (Zn)] on oxidative stress biomarkers in the digestive gland of Theba pisana were examined. Oxidative individual perturbations were assessed by measuring nonenzymatic (glutat...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Radwan MA,El-Gendy KS,Gad AF

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hymenopterous parasitoids are key species involved in the regulation of insect populations. Kairomone perception is an important step leading to host parasitization. The massive use of insecticides induces environmental pollution that can interact with the reproduction of parasitoids. In this work, we have determined ...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Delpuech JM,Bardon C,Boulétreau M

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sorption of volatile organic analytes from water samples by the Teflon septum surface used with standard glass 40-ml sample collection vials was investigated. Analytes tested included alkanes, isoalkanes, olefins, cycloalkanes, a cycloalkene, monoaromatics, a polynuclear aromatic, and two chloroethenes. Both labor...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Kovacs DA,Kampbell DH

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oceanographic studies revealed the abundance of minute plastic particles in coastal regions. Such particles, called microplastics, are abundant in sizes smaller than 100 µm ESD (Equivalent Spherical Diameter) and can be collected and ingested by planktonic copepods. Those animals are the most abundant metazoans on our...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Paffenhöfer GA,Köster M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper, mercury, and zinc levels were determined in muscle and liver (N = 163) of seven fish species caught in coastal waters off Montevideo and Piriapolis (control site): Odontesthes spp., Mugil platanus, Micropogonias furnieri, Urophycis brasiliensis, Cynoscion guatucupa, Menticirrhus americanus, and Mustelus schmit...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Viana F,Huertas R,Danulat E

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anthropogenic interference the ecosystem unavoidably changes the physical and biological environment. The biodiversity of the Amazon region has been threatened by increased agricultural production and pesticide use. Considering that monitoring pesticides in environments close to their application is one of the ways to...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Guarda PM,Pontes AMS,Domiciano RS,Gualberto LDS,Mendes DB,Guarda EA,da Silva JEC

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Freshwater macroinvertebrate communities were established within 12 artificial streams or "toroidal" mesocosms and exposed to three replicated concentrations of ammonia for 29 days at constant temperature (16 degrees C) and pH (median 8.4). The criterion units (CU = measured [ammonia]/US EPA 1985 chronic criterion val...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Hickey CW,Golding LA,Martin ML,Croker GF

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Freshwater turtles (Chrysemys picta) were collected from two sites on Cape Cod, MA. One site (Moody Pond), adjacent to the Massachusetts Military Reservation (MMR), was considered potentially impacted by toxic agents deriving from contaminant point sources on the MMR. The second (reference) site (Washburn Pond), to th...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Rie MT,Kitana N,Lendas KA,Won SJ,Callard IP

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper (Cu)-containing compounds have been used in Florida as fungicides, herbicides, and soil amendments, resulting in elevated Cu in the aquatic ecosystem. The Florida apple snail (Pomacea paludosa), a key species in south Florida, may be adversely affected by Cu. Water-quality parameters, such as hardness, dissolve...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Rogevich EC,Hoang TC,Rand GM

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An enzyme which catalyzed the hydrolysis of crotoxyphos ((E)-1-phenylethyl 3-[(dimethoxyphosphinyl)oxy]-2-butenoate) was isolated from nonsterile and radiation-sterilized Chehalis clay loam with 1.5M Tris (2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol) and partially purified with lead acetate treatment. Two soil-g equival...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Getzin LW,Satyanarayana T

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trace elements were analyzed in organisms collected at five sampling stations along coastal areas of Linosa Island, Sicily (southern Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy). Concentrations of Cd, Cr, Cu, Pb, and Zn were measured in Posidonia oceanica L. Delile tissues, the two brown algae Padina pavonica (L.) Thivy and Cystoseira sp.,...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Conti ME,Bocca B,Iacobucci M,Finoia MG,Mecozzi M,Pino A,Alimonti A

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six prairie grain farmers were monitored for pesticide exposure and related adverse effects while they mixed and/or sprayed carbofuran (Furadan 480F) with ground rig application equipment to control grasshoppers in southern Alberta, Canada. Dermal exposure was estimated with Tegaderm patches placed at seventeen locati...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Hussain M,Yoshida K,Atiemo M,Johnston D

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study estimated hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) as a sum of three main isomers (α, β, and γ) and tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA) in African penguins (Spheniscus demersus) from Gdansk Zoo and in their sole food, Baltic herring (Clupea harengus), from Gdansk Bay. The average concentration of HBCD in whole herrin...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Reindl AR,Falkowska L

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies have been conducted examining the distribution of different-sized particles in sediment and its potential impact on bioavailability of sediment-associated contaminants. In the current study, three sediments composed of different particle sizes, i.e., fine (0-180 μm), combined (0-500 μm), and coarse (180-50...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Mehler WT,Li H,Pang J,Sun B,Lydy MJ,You J

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An investigation into the fate of elements during residential composting was conducted by studying an Envirocycle residential-type aerobic composter unit that was set up and operated at the University of Toronto's greenhouse facility. Source materials consisting of various fruits and vegetables were combined with Metr...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Evans GJ,Tan PV

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) have been detected in several aquatic ecosystems during the last two decades, but their potential for biological effects to nontarget organisms is only now being studied. The aim of this study was to compare and rank the cyto-genetic effects induced by 96-hour exposur...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Parolini M,Pedriali A,Binelli A

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00