Influence of trauma system implementation on process of care delivered to seriously injured patients in rural trauma centers.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The deliberate induction of carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum during laparoscopic surgery could be a possible source of cardiovascular collapse. The effects of elevated intraabdominal pressure (IAP) on systemic hemodynamics and splanchnic blood flow created by insufflation of carbon dioxide were examined in an...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Ishizaki Y,Bandai Y,Shimomura K,Abe H,Ohtomo Y,Idezuki Y

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the past 3 years (June, 1974, to July, 1977), 51 patients underwent reoperation for persistent or recurrent hyperparathyroidism at the Mayo Clinica. The overall success rate for cervical reoperation was 72% and for mediastinal reoperation, was 64%. Arteriography alone provided accurate preoperative localization...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Edis AJ,Sheedy PF,Beahrs OH,van Heerden JA

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rats, with their liver DNA labeled with 3H-thymidine, were subjected to hemorrhagic shock. In nine rats reversible hemorrhagic shock with a blood pressure of 40 mm Hg for 30 minutes resulted in no breaks in the DNA. Twenty-seven animals were subjected to severe hemorrhagic shock. Blood pressures of 40 mm Hg were maint...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Lazarus HM,Hopfenbeck A

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study aimed to determine the prognostic value of a novel grading system based on the histologic assessment of poorly differentiated clusters (PDCs) in the primary lesions in patients with hepatectomy for colorectal liver metastasis (CRLM). Preoperative survival predictors for CRLM are required to determ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Ueno H,Konishi T,Ishikawa Y,Shimazaki H,Ueno M,Aosasa S,Saiura A,Hase K,Yamamoto J

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The records of patients with carcinoma of the extrahepatic bile ducts, including the ampulla of Vater, operated on at the University of Rochester Medical Center between 1960 and 1980 were reviewed. All 47 patients had similar manifestations and laboratory findings; percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography and endosco...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Rodgers CM,Adams JT,Schwartz SI

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myocardial high-energy phosphate and glucose-6-phosphate levels were determined in the in vivo pig heart model during ischemic arrest and reperfusion to determine the effectiveness of potassium cardioplegia in myocardial protection. Thirty-five pigs were divided into six experimental groups consisting of 2-hour normot...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Engelman RM,Rousou JH,Longo F,Auvil J,Vertrees RA

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite successful revascularization of ischemic extremities, multiorgan dysfunction syndrome develops in some patients. Mechanisms responsible for this are not known; however, the gastrointestinal tract has been implicated as a possible mediator. Our objective was to demonstrate increased intestinal mucosal...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Willoughby RP,Harris KA,Carson MW,Martin CM,Troster M,DeRose G,Jamieson WG,Potter RF

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Standard resection for benign and borderline neoplasms of the pancreas is associated with a substantial risk of postoperative morbidity and long-term functional impairment, whereas enucleation leads to less morbidity and preserves healthy parenchyma as well as pancreatic function. The aim of this study was...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Song KB,Kim SC,Hwang DW,Lee JH,Lee DJ,Lee JW,Jun ES,Sin SH,Kim HE,Park KM,Lee YJ

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the accumulation of favorable results from laparoscopic liver resection (LLR), centrally located tumors close to the hilum, major hepatic veins, or inferior vena cava (IVC) are still considered contraindications for LLR. We evaluated the feasibility and safety of LLR for centrally located tumors. ME...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Yoon YS,Han HS,Cho JY,Kim JH,Kwon Y

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Less invasive operations such as laparoscopic surgery have been developed for treating gastrointestinal malignancies. However, the advantages of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for esophageal cancer (VATS-e) with regard to postoperative morbidity and mortality remains controversial. METHODS:We investig...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Tsujimoto H,Takahata R,Nomura S,Yaguchi Y,Kumano I,Matsumoto Y,Yoshida K,Horiguchi H,Hiraki S,Ono S,Yamamoto J,Hase K

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effects of infusion of somatostatin (200 and 500 ng/kg/min) on central hemodynamics and renal blood flow measured with radioactive microspheres. At the lower dose infusion rate somatostatin did not alter any hemodynamic parameter, but at 500 ng/kg/min somatostatin caused minor transient bradycardia...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Price BA,Jaffe BM,Zinner MJ

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although prophylactic glucocorticoids have been used before liver resection to minimize liver dysfunction, it is unknown whether treatment with glucocorticoids will accelerates recovery from hyperbilirubinemia after liver resection. METHODS:In this open-label, randomized, controlled trial, patients with hyp...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Huang C,Zhu XD,Shi GM,Shen YH,Ding GY,Cai JB,Zhou J,Fan J,Sun HC

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 100 patients subjected to pylorus-preserving gastrectomy for surgical treatment of gastric ulcer, 60 were available for follow-up for periods of from one to 9 years. Questionnaires and personal interviews of these 60 and additional laboratory examinations of 40 of them showed results tending to favor the procedure ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Sekine T,Sato T,Maki T,Shiratori T

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our aim was to identify differential expression of genes in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with the ultimate goal of discovering novel diagnostic and therapeutic targets. METHODS:We examined differences in gene expression between HCC and noncancerous liver tissue using a cDNA array with probes for 15,843 ge...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Hua Z,Chen J,Sun B,Zhao G,Zhang Y,Fong Y,Jia Z,Yao L

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pseudogout syndrome has been suggested to be a diagnostic clue of hyperparathyroidism or a complication after parathyroidectomy that abruptly relieves hypercalcemia. In this report of 20 patients who had pseudogout, eight had intermittent attacks of arthritis associated with chondrocalcinosis that led through the ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Geelhoed GW,Kelly TR

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A left hepatic graft in living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) often has 2 thin and short hepatic arterial stumps, which makes hepatic artery (HA) reconstructions much more difficult to perform. Consequently, some investigators regard using a left graft as a contraindication to LDLT, whereas others report...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Uchiyama H,Harada N,Sanefuji K,Kayashima H,Taketomi A,Soejima Y,Ikegami T,Shimada M,Maehara Y

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A stereotype of surgeons' personality persists in the general public and among health-care professionals. Only a few studies have attempted to describe this "surgical personality" in detail. The aim of this study was to investigate the personality traits of surgeons compared with internists and to prove the ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Warschkow R,Steffen T,Spillmann M,Kolb W,Lange J,Tarantino I

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many postoperative concerns after common general operative procedures may be addressed over the phone, thereby saving time and resources for both the patient and surgeon. METHODS:Over a 6-month time period, patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy, appendectomy for uncomplicated appendicitis, and...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Wright GP,Wolf AM,Ambrosi G,Dull MB,Chung MH

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been shown that vagal nerve stimulation (VNS) can affect body mass. The aim of this study was to evaluate effect of VNS on body mass, body composition, metabolic rate, and plasma leptin and IGF-I levels. METHODS:Eight female pigs were included in the study. Under general anesthesia, a bipolar electro...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Sobocki J,Fourtanier G,Estany J,Otal P

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A girl underwent partial resection of the liver for mesenchymal hamartoma twice, at 7 months and again at 3 years of age. When the patient was 16 years of age, the mass increased rapidly in size. The patient was hospitalized and studied by ultrasonography, computed tomographic scans, and arterial angiography. The tumo...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Shuto T,Kinoshita H,Yamada C,Hirohashi K,Shiokawa C,Kubo S,Fujio N,Kobayashi Y

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many aspects of the management of perforated appendicitis in children remain controversial. The objective of this study was to define risk factors associated with the development of postoperative complications in children undergoing treatment for perforated appendicitis. METHODS:We reviewed all children (ag...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Kokoska ER,Silen ML,Tracy TF Jr,Dillon PA,Cradock TV,Weber TR

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Certain treatments increase lymphedema risk in breast cancer survivors. The purpose of this study was to determine whether quality of life improved with preoperative teaching by a lymphedema expert. METHODS:Preoperative breast cancer patients were prospectively randomized into intervention group 1 or contro...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Bland KL,Kosir MA

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Solid tumors constantly require a vascular supply for their progression and metastasis. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is known to gain its hypervascularity during the process of dedifferentiation and progression. Various angiogenic growth factors and inhibitors regulate this angiogenic switch of HCC. The known endoth...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Sugimachi K,Tanaka S,Terashi T,Taguchi K,Rikimaru T,Sugimachi K

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Policies that mandate colorectal screening coverage by private insurers are associated with increased use of screening procedures. We seek to understand whether such mandates have improved access to care and short-term operative outcomes for patients undergoing operations of the colon and rectum (OCR). ME...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Bansal N,Sonnenberg EM,Meise CK,Reinke CE,Karakousis GC,Bartlett EK,Mahmoud NN,Roses RE,Kelz RR

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The relationship among bile duct (BD), portal vein (PV), and/or hepatic artery (HA) anatomy is controversial, but no investigation has previously compared left and right liver graft transplantation in terms of variant vasculobiliary anatomy. Therefore, in this study, we explored whether variant BD anatomy ca...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Kishi Y,Imamura H,Sugawara Y,Sano K,Kaneko J,Kokudo N,Makuuchi M

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although intracellular protease activation is thought to be an early event in acute pancreatitis, factors determining progression from edematous to necrotizing pancreatitis are largely unknown. With enterokinase as a probe and an immunoassay quantifying free trypsinogen activation peptides (TAP), we sought e...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Fernández-del Castillo C,Schmidt J,Warshaw AL,Rattner DW

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bacterial translocation has been implicated in the alteration of the immune response after shock and trauma. This study examined the effect of bacterial translocation on myelopoiesis after hemorrhagic shock in germ-free and conventional rats. METHODS:Awake, unrestrained germ-free and conventional rats were ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Livingston DH,Wang MT,Hsieh J,Murphy TF,Rush BF Jr

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Improvement of renal allograft survival by induction of immunologic unresponsiveness was attempted in 24 patients by the pretransplant administration of donor-specific whole blood or buffy coat under continuous azathioprine immunosuppression. All patients and their donors had one or two disparate HLA haplotypes. Cross...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Anderson CB,Sicard GA,Etheredge EE

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The most common cause of noncurative resection and recurrence is gastric cancer is peritoneal seeding. However, the results of treatment of peritoneal dissemination with chemotherapy have been poor with 5-year survival rates of 0%. METHODS:A new in vitro thermochemosensitivity test was performed on gastric ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Yonemura Y,Fujimura T,Nishimura G,FallaR,Sawa T,Katayama K,Tsugawa K,Fushida S,Miyazaki I,Tanaka M,Endou Y,Sasaki T

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression has been associated with delayed presentation, inadequate treatment, and poor survival in patients with cancer. METHODS:Using Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results and Medicare linked data (1992-2005), we identified patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma (N = 23,745). International classifi...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Boyd CA,Benarroch-Gampel J,Sheffield KM,Han Y,Kuo YF,Riall TS

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00