Abstract：
:Of 100 patients subjected to pylorus-preserving gastrectomy for surgical treatment of gastric ulcer, 60 were available for follow-up for periods of from one to 9 years. Questionnaires and personal interviews of these 60 and additional laboratory examinations of 40 of them showed results tending to favor the procedure as a highly recommendable technique of gastrectomy. Questions about body weight gain, return to preoperative occupation, and satisfaction with the operation all were answered favorably. In the follow-up laboratory examinations, reduction rates of 57.2 percent for maximal acid concentration, 81.6 percent for maximal acid output, and 70.8 percent for peak acid output. Sphincteric function was generally well preserved on the pyloric ring. Gastric emptying times, ranging from 30 to 180 minutes in 79 percent of the cases, were nearly compatible with the control figures. The results of fat and protein absorption tests performed on some of these patients showed their rates to be within normal ranges. No instances of dumping syndrome, recurrence of ulcer, or other significant postgastrectomy sequelae were recognized. The results indicate pylorus-preserving gastrectomy to be preferable for the surgical treatment of gastric ulcer and other benign lesions of the stomach.
journal_name
Surgeryjournal_title
Surgeryauthors
Sekine T,Sato T,Maki T,Shiratori Tsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-01-01 00:00:00pages
92-9issue
1eissn
0039-6060issn
1532-7361pii
0039-6060(75)90011-2journal_volume
77pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
SURGERY文献大全abstract：BACKGROUND:We present the largest single-center study to date of surgical and quality-of-life outcomes among patients treated with laparoscopic antireflux surgery for reflux-associated chronic cough. Extraesophageal manifestations of chronic gastroesophageal reflux are increasingly recognized, among which chronic cough...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2019.01.036
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent evidence suggests that gadolinium ethoxybenzyl diethylenetriamine penta acetic acid-enhanced (Gd-EOB-DTPA) magnetic resonance imaging may be used to evaluate liver function. The aim of this study was to assess whether the signal intensity of Gd-EOB-DTPA magnetic resonance imaging may be used to predic...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2020.04.041
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Metastasis of malignant breast cells is in part mediated through degradation of the extra-cellular matrix by proteolysis, enabling malignant cells to migrate through the surrounding stroma. Heparanase-1 (HPR1) is an endoglycosidase that specifically degrades the heparan sulfate (HS) moiety of proteoglycans, ...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/msy.2002.125719
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lymphokines, the soluble molecules produced by cells of the immune system, regulate cell-cell interactions and, consequently, the functional status of the immune system. Altering immunoregulatory pathways with lymphokines in vivo may provide a mechanism for controlling a variety of immunologic disorders. Although norm...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With advances in clinical immunosuppression, results in organ transplantation continue to improve. During a 52-month period, 507 cadaver renal transplants were performed, including 435 primary and 72 nonprimary transplants. All patients were managed with quadruple immunosuppression (prednisone, azathioprine, sequentia...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The development of fulminant Clostridium difficile colitis (FCDC) requires prompt operative intervention and is associated with a high mortality rate. The aim of this study was to use a case-control design to define the clinical and laboratory parameters that predict which patients with Clostridium difficile...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2007.12.008
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Totally implantable venous access devices (ports) are widely used, especially for cancer chemotherapy. Although their use has been associated with upper extremity deep venous thrombosis, the risk factors of upper extremity deep venous thrombosis in patients with a port are not studied adequately. METHODS:Th...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2017.02.020
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Publicly reported hospital scores are used by patients to make health care-related decisions; however, their relationship to clinical outcomes is unknown. METHODS:Through the use of the New York Statewide Planning and Research Cooperative System database, the association between two commonly used scores (He...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2018.12.006
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies using simulation-based curricula have focused largely on technical skills. We developed a set of simulation-based modules that focus on intraoperative decision making. The objective of this study was to conduct a faculty evaluation of: (1) the usefulness of 4 newly developed, simulation-base...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2010.10.010
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We measured transcutaneous oxygen tension (TcPo2) at a skin temperature of 44 degrees C on 319 limbs in an approximately equal number of nondiabetic and diabetic patients with peripheral vascular disease. Measurements were made above the knee, below the knee (BK), and on the dorsum of the foot. Nondiabetic limbs with ...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Posthepatectomy liver failure (PHLF) is a severe complication after hepatectomy for colorectal liver metastases. This study evaluated its actual incidence and its effects on short- and long-term overall survival (OS) in a specialized center. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between 2006 and 2008, 193 patients who un...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2013.05.039
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Several studies have demonstrated that postoperative complications after pancreatectomy for pancreatic cancer adversely affect survival. The impact on survival of a pancreatic fistula according to the classification of the International Study Group for Pancreatic Surgery has not been fully evaluated. The aim...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2016.02.032
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The nonparenchymal cells (NPC) of the liver have strong cytotoxic activity. Our hypothesis is that their activity may be imparted by obstructive jaundice and show recovery after biliary drainage. METHODS:In Donryu rats, we performed either a sham operation (group C; n = 5), production of irreversible obstru...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Adenosine released by cells during ischemia typically serves as a feedback inhibitor of further organ work. However, in ischemic intestine, adenosine appears to act via stimulatory A2b receptors to increase work in the form of chloride ion (Cl-) secretion. This unusual response may contribute to luminal flui...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0039-6060(96)80295-9
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In many cases of digital gangrene, limited amputation to preserve the majority of the foot is possible. In the absence of invasive infection, forefoot perfusion pressure is the single most important factor in determining outcome of minor amputation. At ankle pressures of less than 35 mm. Hg, salvage of the foot appear...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Rapid thrombelastography (rTEG) has been advocated as a point-of-care test to manage trauma-induced coagulopathy. rTEG activated clotting time (T-ACT) results become available much sooner than other rTEG values, thus offering an attractive tool to guide blood component transfusion in a hemorrhagic shock. W...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2014.04.017
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Surgical trauma induces immunosuppression that may adversely influence survival. This study examined the effect of laparotomy on two different macrophage populations, peritoneal macrophages (PM phi) and Kupffer cells. Female, 6- to 8-week old, CFW/C3H-HeN mice (n = 160) were randomly allocated to one of three study gr...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dogs treated with 15 cm H2O positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) invariably show a decrease in cardiac output (CO). Plasma that is obtained from PEEP-treated dogs and applied to an isometrically contracting rat papillary muscle results in a significant depression of the peak developed tension. The present study eva...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adrenal scintigraphy with 131I-6 beta-iodomethylnorcholesterol (NP-59) has been widely used to evaluate adrenal cortical tumors during the past 20 years. Unilateral visualization on the side of an adrenal tumor has been considered diagnostic of a benign adrenocortical adenoma in the patient with Cushing's syndrome. Bi...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:An ongoing debate exists regarding the relative merits of full versus limited neck exploration in the surgical management of parathyroid adenomata. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of localization studies on the subsequent surgical management of hyperparathyroidism. METHODS:The accuracy of com...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0039-6060(96)80093-6
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Since November 1992, operative repair in neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) at this institution was delayed until respiratory insufficiency had resolved. METHODS:A retrospective analysis was performed (n = 33) comparing delayed repair with our previously reported institutional experience wi...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0039-6060(96)80029-8
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Hypothermia is a well-known risk factor for postoperative complications because it prolongs the monocyte inflammatory response. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether temperature-activated ion channels (transient receptor protein channels [TRP] A1 and V1) mediate the effects of temperature on...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2015.03.065
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years, much attention has been paid to the assessment of the quality of health care. This focus has been driven mainly by a desire to improve health care and decrease inequalities within health care systems. As well as addressing key areas such as structure, process, and outcome, which are normally taken fro...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2009.03.019
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cognitive impairment was frequently reported in uremic patients with dialysis, but improvements of cognition after parathyroidectomy for symptomatic secondary hyperparathyroidism have never been reported before. METHODS:Thirty-nine patients, who were successfully operated on with total parathyroidectomy plu...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2007.11.019
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Several studies have reported that the triangulating stapling method decreases the incidence of anastomotic stricture after esophagectomy, but no randomized, controlled trial has confirmed the efficacy of the triangulating stapling method for cervical esophagogastrostomy. We compared triangulating stapling a...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2017.01.013
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to clarify whether the types of portal vein (PV) occlusion during hepatectomy affect the long-term outcome in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS:Eighty-six patients who had undergone curative hepatic resection for HCC were divided on the basis of the type of PV o...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2005.02.008
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The prognosis of neuroblastoma patients remains unsatisfactory. Therefore, developing an effective treatment strategy is important. Resveratrol, a natural polyphenol, possesses chemopreventive and antitumor effects. We investigated the effects of resveratrol on the proliferation, apoptosis, and cell cycle al...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2004.01.017
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Accuracy and clinical applications of noninvasive imaging of the extracranial carotid arteries were compared using pulsed Doppler and real-time B-mode ultrasonography. During the period December, 1977, to February, 1979, 530 ultrasonograms (265 patients) were performed. Angiographic correlations were available in 90 p...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compares the National Board of Medical Examiners Part II (NBME II) subtest scores of medical students attaining honors in a clinical clerkship to those of students receiving a passing score to determine if the NBME II examinations could be considered independently as valid indicators of clinical achievement...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of routine prophylactic central-neck lymph node dissection (CLND) for papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) remains controversial. We perform CLND for PTC only in patients with enlarged nodes as determined by preoperative ultrasound and intraoperative inspection and palpation. METHODS:We identified all pa...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2010.03.021
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
