Nociceptin inhibits electric field stimulation-induced cholinergic constrictions in rat airways.

abstract：AIM:To examine whether (-)-stepholidine (SPD) has a direct effect on the N-methyl- D-aspartic acid receptors (NMDAR) containing the NMDA receptor subunits NR2A or NR2B and to compare its effect with those of haloperidol (Hal) and clozapine (Cloz). METHODS:NMDAR was transiently expressed in human embryonic kidney 293 (...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Gu WH,Yang S,Shi WX,Zhen XC,Jin GZ

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinoid X receptor-α (RXRα), a unique member of the nuclear receptor superfamily, represents an intriguing and unusual target for pharmacologic interventions and therapeutic applications in cancer, metabolic disorders and neurodegenerative diseases. Despite the fact that the RXR-based drug Targretin (bexarotene) is c...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Zhang XK,Su Y,Chen L,Chen F,Liu J,Zhou H

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Probucol, an anti-hyperlipidemic drug, has been reported to exert antitumor activities at various stages of tumor initiation, promotion and progression. In this study we examined whether the drug affected glioma cell growth in vitro and the underlying mechanisms. METHODS:Human glioma U87 and glioblastoma SF295 cel...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Jiang YS,Lei JA,Feng F,Liang QM,Wang FR

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD), a progressive degenerative disorder, is characterized by the presence of amyloid deposits, neurofibrillary tangles and neuron loss. Emerging evidence indicates that antioxidants could be useful either for the prevention or treatment of AD. It has been shown that melatonin is a potent antioxid...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Cheng Y,Feng Z,Zhang QZ,Zhang JT

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To establish a 96-well plate based kinase assay using a recombinant vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor 1 kinase domain protein. METHODS:A human VEGF receptor 1 kinase domain protein was expressed in E coli, and its activity was monitored by its ability of phosphorylating the polyE4Y substrate coate...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Zhuang SF,Zhou CH,Qian J,Qian Z,Shibuya M,Ye QZ

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The responses of the intracellular calcium ([Ca2+]i) and the intracellular pH (pHi) to kappa-opioid receptor stimulation were determined in the single right ventricular myocytes isolated from the hearts of chronically hypoxic rats which exhibited right ventricular hypertrophy (RVH). METHODS:With the spectrofluorom...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Pei JM,Wang YM,Zhu YL,Chen M,Wong TM

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A variety of Ca2+ signals, in the form of intercellular pulses and waves, have been reported to be associated with the various sequential stages of somitogenesis: from convergent extension and the formation of the paraxial mesoderm; during the patterning of the paraxial mesoderm to establish segmental units; throughou...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Webb SE,Miller AL

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies are believed to be magic bullets and hold great potential for lots of biological process. About 100 μg of mAb109 was expressed in 5 × 106 cells after 10 days' immunization. 64Cu-NOTA-mAb109 was synthesized with the specific activity of 0.74 MBq/μg and high in vitro stability. The binding affinity...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Zhu H,Liu TL,Liu CH,Wang J,Zhang H,Dong B,Shen J,Zhao CK,Li ZF,Cheng Z,Yang Z

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herbal and dietary supplements (HDS)-induced liver injury has been a great concern all over the world. Polygonum multiflorum Thunb., a well-known Chinese herbal medicine, is recently drawn increasing attention because of its hepatotoxicity. According to the clinical and experimental studies, P. multiflorum-induced liv...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Rao T,Liu YT,Zeng XC,Li CP,Ou-Yang DS

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate modulation of antagonist and agonist binding to adenosine A1 receptors by MgCl2 and 5 -guanylimidodiphosphate (Gpp(NH)p) using rat brain membranes and the A1 antagonist [3H]-8-cyclopentyl-1,3-dipropylxanthine ([3H]DPCPX) and the A1 agonist [3H]-2-chloro-N6-cyclopentyladenosine ([3H]CCPA). METHODS:Pa...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Finlayson K,Maemoto T,Butcher SP,Sharkey J,Olverman HJ

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To make a LQT3 model (one form of the long QT syndromes) and to investigate the effect of mexiletine on LQT3. METHODS:Sea anemone toxin (ATX II) was used to produce the LQT3 model. The Effect of mexiletine on LQT3 was performed on single Na channel, action potential, and electrocardiography in guinea pigs. RESULT...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Wang HW,Zheng YQ,Yang ZF,Li CZ,Liu YM

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Androgen and androgen receptor (AR) signaling are crucial for the genesis of prostate cancer (PCa), which can often develop into androgen-ligand-independent diseases that are lethal to the patients. Recent studies show that even these hormone-refractory PCa require ligand-independent AR signaling for survival. As curr...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Lu J,Kim SH,Jiang C,Lee H,Guo J

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate the efficiency of 3 short hairpin RNA (shRNA) interfering with the herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) gene coding glycoprotein D (gD) for inhibiting the gD expression and virus replication in vitro. METHODS:Vero cells were selected for an in vitro model of infection. Three shRNA sequences (shRNAgD1, -...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Liu YY,Deng HY,Yang G,Jiang WL,Grossin L,Yang ZQ

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Human umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells (hUCB-MSCs) have been shown to ameliorate cerebral ischemia in animal models. In this study we investigated the effects of hUCB-MSCs on inflammatory responses and neuronal apoptosis during the early stage of focal cerebral ischemia in rabbits. METHODS:Focal cerebra...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Zhu Y,Guan YM,Huang HL,Wang QS

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To develop and validate a novel precolumn derivatization method for the quantitative determination and pharmacokinetic application of acetylshikonin in macaque monkeys by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS/MS). METHODS:2-Mercaptoethanol was added to the blood sample a...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Sun DX,Tian HF,Meng ZY,Du A,Yuan D,Gu RL,Wu ZN,Dou GF

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cycloastragenol (CAG) is the active form of astragaloside IV isolated from Astragalus Radix, which displays multiple pharmacological effects. Silent information regulator 1 (SIRT1), a class III histone deacetylase, has been shown to play an important role in neuroprotection against cerebral ischemia. In this study, we...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Li M,Li SC,Dou BK,Zou YX,Han HZ,Liu DX,Ke ZJ,Wang ZF

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The changes of seizure susceptibility of transgenic mice overexpressing GABA transporter-1 (GAT-1) were studied to clarify the possible role of GABAergic transmission in epileptogenesis. METHODS:Seizures were induced by intraperitoneal administration of pentylenetetrazol (PTZ), picrotoxin (PIC), or kainic acid (KA...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Zhao WJ,Ma YH,Fei J,Mei ZT,Guo LH

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Fibroblast growth factor 7 (FGF7) is involved in a number of physiological and pathological processes, including lung disease. However, relatively little is known about the effect of FGF7 gene polymorphisms on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) susceptibility. This study aimed to investigate the associati...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Xu SC,Kuang JY,Liu J,Ma CL,Feng YL,Su ZG

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hispidulin, a polyphenolic flavonoid extracted from the traditional Chinese medicinal plant S involucrata, exhibits anti-tumor effects in a wide array of human cancer cells, mainly through growth inhibition, apoptosis induction and cell cycle arrest. However, its precise anticancer mechanisms remain unclear. In this s...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Gao H,Gao MQ,Peng JJ,Han M,Liu KL,Han YT

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Targeting the VEGF/VEGF receptor (VEGFR) pathway has proved to be an effective antiangiogenic approach for cancer treatment. Here, we identified 6-((2-((3-acetamidophenyl)amino)pyrimidin-4-yl)oxy)-N-phenyl-1-naphthamide (designated herein as DW10075) as a novel and highly selective inhibitor of VEGFRs. METHODS:In ...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Li MY,Lv YC,Tong LJ,Peng T,Qu R,Zhang T,Sun YM,Chen Y,Wei LX,Geng MY,Duan WH,Xie H,Ding J

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To examine the effect of tachykinins on the ascending reflex pathway in rat small intestine, we used different selective neurokinin (NK) receptor antagonists (RA): a) NK1-RA: GR-82334 and CP-96.345, b) NK2-RA: MEN-10.376 and L-659.877. The aim was further to investigate the effect of substance P (SP) on the ascendi...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Hahn A,Storr M,Allescher HD

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence demonstrates that a c-Met antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) has superior efficacy and safety profiles compared with those of currently available small molecules or antibody inhibitors for the treatment of c-Met-overexpressing cancers. Here we described both the in vitro and in vivo efficacies of SHR-A140...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Yang CY,Wang L,Sun X,Tang M,Quan HT,Zhang LS,Lou LG,Gou SH

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To study the effects of recombinant human macrophage colony-stimulating factor (rhM-CSF) expressed in silkworm on cytokine productions and membrane molecule expressions of monocytes. METHODS:The rhM-CSF was added to the human peripheral blood monocyte cultures and 3 d later, the culture supernatants and cells were...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Ji XH,Sun LH,Qin JC,Yao K,Ding RN,Li HD,Zhu DX

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) is the major polyphenolic constituent in green tea. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of EGCG on proliferation and migration of the human colon cancer SW620 cells. METHODS:Proliferation and migration of SW620 cells were induced by the protease-activated receptor ...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Zhou F,Zhou H,Wang T,Mu Y,Wu B,Guo DL,Zhang XM,Wu Y

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As the most powerful antigen-presenting cell type, dendritic cells (DCs) can induce potent antigen-specific immune responses in vivo, hence becoming optimal cell population for vaccination purposes. DCs can be derived ex vivo in quantity and manipulated extensively to be endowed with adequate immune-stimulating capaci...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Gu YZ,Zhao X,Song XR

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To discover novel ligands of estrogen receptor (ER) β using pharmacophore mapping and structure-based screening. METHODS:A computer-aided strategy combining pharmacophore mapping and structure-based screening was used to screen the Maybridge and Enamine databases. Yeast two-hybrid (Y2H) assay was used to detect th...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Chen L,Wu D,Bian HP,Kuang GL,Jiang J,Li WH,Liu GX,Zou SE,Huang J,Tang Y

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an effort to develop effective alternative strategies that increase the therapeutic efficacy and minimize the systemic toxicity of chemotherapeutic agents, more efforts are being directed towards the investigation of dietary supplements and other phytotherapeutic agents for their synergistic efficacy in combination...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Raina K,Agarwal R

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune checkpoint blockade therapy has become a first-line treatment in various cancers. But there are only a small percent of colorectal patients responding to PD-1/PD-L1 blockage immunotherapy. How to increase their treatment efficacy is an urgent and clinically unmet need. It is acknowledged that immunogenic cell d...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： He ZD,Zhang M,Wang YH,He Y,Wang HR,Chen BF,Tu B,Zhu SQ,Huang YZ

更新日期：2020-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2 diabetes (T2D) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) share several common pathophysiological features. Huperzine A (Hup A), a Lycopodium alkaloid extracted from the Chinese herb moss Huperzia serrata, is a specific and reversible inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase, which is clinically used for the treatment of AD. In thi...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Wang HY,Wu M,Diao JL,Li JB,Sun YX,Xiao XQ

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular vesicles (EVs) comprise apoptotic bodies, microvesicles and exosomes, and they perform as key regulators in cell-to-cell communication in normal as well as diseased states. EVs contain natural cargo molecules, such as miRNA, mRNA and proteins, and transfer these functional cargos to neighboring cells or ...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Samanta S,Rajasingh S,Drosos N,Zhou Z,Dawn B,Rajasingh J

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00