The air-contrast stomach examination: an overview.

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate neuronal activations during processing of radiologic and nonradiologic images by experienced radiologists and nonradiologist subjects by using event-related functional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Study was approved by local ethics committee, and informed consent was ob...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Haller S,Radue EW

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the decisions made by uroradiologists regarding choice of type of intravenous contrast material (low-osmolar contrast media [LOCM] vs conventional ionic agents) and frequency of use of corticosteroid prophylaxis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A questionnaire was mailed to 158 members of the Society of Urorad...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cohan RH,Ellis JH,Dunnick NR

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous in vitro studies have found that clot formation may occur when blood is mixed directly with nonionic low-osmolality contrast media during angiographic procedures because of activation of hemostasis in the catheter; ionic contrast media, on the other hand, inhibit clot formation. Thirty patients were injected ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Casalini E

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 24 CT studies in children with brain stem gliomas, the CT appearance was seen to vary with the tumor's physical characteristics. Infiltrative tumors produce diffuse enlargement of the brain stem; they are isodense with brain parenchyma or of decreased density and may show partial enhancement. Some gliomas grow foca...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bilaniuk LT,Zimmerman RA,Littman P,Gallo E,Rorke LB,Bruce DA,Schut L

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a 16-year period, 42,888 clinical and radiographic breast studies were performed on 8,000 women. Of this number, 1,161 malignant and 5,270 benign lesions were histologically confirmed. Biopsy of 468 of the 721 breasts that had clustered calcifications not associated with a mass and that were subject to a five- ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Egan RL,McSweeney MB,Sewell CW

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors designed and built an overlapping surface coil assembly for magnetic resonance imaging of the spine. A small and a large coil are included, and use of one can be switched to the other without need for patient repositioning. The images are not degraded, and screening studies can immediately be followed by d...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Arakawa M,Krasnor S,Fehn J,McCarten B,Kaufman L

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases demonstrated that intravenously injected contrast medium entered cystic lesions. It appears that both vascular opacification and transgression of the blood-brain barrier play major roles in contrast enhancement. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Messina AV,Potts DG,Rottenberg D,Patterson RH

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and two patients, who were being evaluated for carotid artery disease, were prospectively studied for complications occurring as a result of intravenous digital subtraction angiography (DSA). We recorded the type, number, and outcome of complications and reviewed the amount of contrast material used, along...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Aaron JO,Hesselink JR,Oot R,Jones RL,Davis KR,Taveras JM

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the detection of prostate cancer with contrast material-enhanced transrectal sonography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty subjects were examined with conventional gray-scale, harmonic gray-scale, and power Doppler sonography. Evaluation was repeated during intravenous infusion of contrast agent. Gray-scal...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Halpern EJ,Rosenberg M,Gomella LG

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate the effectiveness and safety of selective embolization of the uterine arteries in the management of symptomatic uterine leiomyoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eighty consecutive women (mean age, 44.7 years) with symptomatic uterine leiomyoma, none of whom desired future pregnancy, underwent...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pelage JP,Le Dref O,Soyer P,Kardache M,Dahan H,Abitbol M,Merland JJ,Ravina JH,Rymer R

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To identify risk factors for hippocampal calcifications and to investigate the association between hippocampal calcifications and cognitive function. Materials and Methods For this retrospective study, consecutive patients visiting a memory clinic at a Dutch general hospital between April 2009 and April 2015 w...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： de Brouwer EJM,Kockelkoren R,Claus JJ,de Jonghe A,Geerlings MI,Jongsma TEF,Mali WPTM,Hendrikse J,de Jong PA,Koek HL

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether the addition of color Doppler ultrasonography (US) to gray-scale US can help diagnose appendicitis in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred children with suspected appendicitis were evaluated with gray-scale and color Doppler US scanning. Color Doppler US scans were considered positi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Quillin SP,Siegel MJ

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors reviewed 76 magnetic resonance (MR) images of 38 patients with osteosarcoma treated with preoperative chemotherapy (intraarterial cisplatin with or without systemic chemotherapy). Histologic maps of the surgical tumor specimens in 33 cases were correlated with either late-chemotherapy or postchemotherapy M...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pan G,Raymond AK,Carrasco CH,Wallace S,Kim EE,Shirkhoda A,Jaffe N,Murray JA,Benjamin RS

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A single step wedge imaging technique is described for the proper evaluation of light fog in radiographic darkrooms. Tests indicate that this technique is a more sensitive indicator of light fog than the conventional technique utilizing unexposed film. It is recommended that fog tests be carried out in radiographic da...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gray JE

更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantify inter- and intrascanner conformity in computed tomographic (CT) densitometry of the lungs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:With six scanners from four manufacturers, a lung densitometry protocol with several variations was applied for performance comparison. Phantoms included water, air, and a humanoid thora...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kemerink GJ,Lamers RJ,Thelissen GR,van Engelshoven JM

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Percutaneous biopsies of mediastinal tumors were successfully performed under sonographic guidance in 14 of 21 patients. In 10 of 11 malignant lesions, malignancy was determined by means of cytologic and histologic examination of the specimens obtained. A histologic diagnosis was reached in seven patients with maligna...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wernecke K,Vassallo P,Peters PE,von Bassewitz DB

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the potential use of technetium 99m (99mTc) (V) dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) scintigraphy in the detection and localization of intestinal inflammation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a prospective study, 62 patients who were suspected of having intestinal inflammation and 30 control subjects were enrol...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lee BF,Chiu NT,Wu DC,Tsai KB,Liu GC,Yu HS,Wang ST

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method by which the tissue parameters - T1, T2, and proton density - can be measured simultaneously was used in 160 patients with brain tumors to test the complete potential of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging for quantitative tissue characterization. MR tissue parameters of a wide variety of tumors, edema, white mat...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Just M,Thelen M

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-four episodes of pyogenic pulmonary infection in 30 patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and 30 episodes of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) in 30 AIDS patients were reviewed to determine if the radiologic features were more helpful than clinical and laboratory findings in the different...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Amorosa JK,Nahass RG,Nosher JL,Gocke DJ

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the feasibility of measuring choline and glycogen concentrations in normal human liver in vivo with proton (hydrogen 1 [1H]) magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Signed consent to participate in an institutional review board-approved and HIPAA-compliant study was obtained fr...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ouwerkerk R,Pettigrew RI,Gharib AM

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 25 patients, 12 with acute-subacute and 13 with chronic extensive femoropopliteal artery occlusions (mean length, 8 cm), a prospective study was performed after application of the Kensey catheter and subsequent performance of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA). Passage through the occlusion with the Kensey...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Triller J,Do DD,Maddern G,Mahler F

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This prospective study compares immediate and delayed patient discomfort in 177 patients following shoulder arthrography using intraarticular combinations of metrizamide, meglumine/sodium diatrizoate, meglumine diatrizoate, lidocaine, epinephrine, and air. Patients receiving conventional ionic monomeric positive contr...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hall FM,Goldberg RP,Wyshak G,Kilcoyne RF

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transrectal ultrasound (US; also called endosonography) was used to evaluate known or suspected rectal and perirectal masses. Thirty-one patients were examined with commercially available endosonographic probes. Those who obtained and interpreted the sonograms had no knowledge of other diagnostic studies, which includ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rifkin MD,Marks GJ

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 7-year-old girl with histologically proved fibromuscular dysplasia underwent renal autotransplantation with prompt return of the blood pressure to normal. Two months later, immediately after tonsillectomy, severe hypertension recurred with marked narrowing of the previously patent anastomosis. After 4 weeks on antih...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gyepes MT,Kaufman JJ,Dornfeld L

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The echocardiograms of 17 patients with proved infective endocarditis were surveyed to assess the reliability of echocardiography in this disease. Vegetations were present on 20 valves (11 aortic, 7 mitral, 2 tricuspid) at surgery or autopsy. Echocardiography correctly identified the abnormality in 11 valves. There we...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Thomson KR,Nanda NC,Gramiak R

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify opportunities for improving patient-centered communication about diagnostic imaging tests that involve the use of radiation in a cancer care setting. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval and informed consent were obtained for this HIPAA-compliant study. Patient knowledge, infor...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Thornton RH,Dauer LT,Shuk E,Bylund CL,Banerjee SC,Maloney E,Fox LB,Beattie CM,Hricak H,Hay J

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD) of the intracranial internal carotid and vertebro-basilar system is extremely rare. A case with diffuse intracranial involvement and an associated carotid-cavernous fistula is presented. The literature is reviewed and the pathogenesis of this complication of FMD is discussed. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zimmerman R,Leeds NE,Naidich TP

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate contralateral breast biopsy histologic findings in women with breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Histologic findings in 237 patients with breast cancer who underwent contralateral breast biopsy for clinically or mammographically detected abnormalities were retrospectively reviewed. Malignant f...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Roubidoux MA,Helvie MA,Wilson TE,Lai NE,Paramagul C

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe imaging features of tuberculous tenosynovitis and bursitis with various imaging methods. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-one patients with surgically and/or pathologically proved tuberculosis of the tendon sheaths or bursae were evaluated. Routine radiography, arthrography, computed tomography (CT), a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jaovisidha S,Chen C,Ryu KN,Siriwongpairat P,Pekanan P,Sartoris DJ,Resnick D

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate positron emission tomography (PET) with fluorine-18-labeled fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) for detection of pancreatic cancer compared with computed tomography (CT) and ultrasonography (US). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty patients with suspected pancreatic cancer underwent static PET after intravenous injec...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bares R,Klever P,Hauptmann S,Hellwig D,Fass J,Cremerius U,Schumpelick V,Mittermayer C,Büll U

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00