Abstract:
:Soluble antigen (SA) from chlamydial elementary bodies (EBs) was extracted with N-lauroylsarcosine. The extracted SA composed of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and proteins was compared with EBs using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Patient sera from natural chlamydial infections exhibited ELISA mean absorbance (A(492) and A(405/650)) values 2-5 times higher with SA than with EBs, resulting in a better discrimination between positive and negative human sera.
journal_name
Diagn Microbiol Infect Disjournal_title
Diagnostic microbiology and infectious diseaseauthors
Quevedo Diaz MA,Melnicáková J,Kazár J,Hoch J,Senfleben S,Lukácová Mdoi
10.1016/s0732-8893(02)00362-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-04-01 00:00:00pages
237-42issue
4eissn
0732-8893issn
1879-0070pii
S0732889302003620journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Our laboratory has developed a novel real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay for the detection of Legionella pneumophila and differentiation from other Legionella spp. in clinical and environmental samples. The 23S rRNA gene was used as a target to detect all Legionella spp., and the mip gene was targeted for ...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2008.05.004
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pneumocystis jirovecii has been detected in lung tissue from patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and is associated with disease severity. The regional distribution of the organism in lungs is unknown, but differences in distribution of Pneumocystis could affect estimates of colonization prevalen...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2011.05.008
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A single 15 mg/kg i.v. dose of cefotaxime (CTX) and ceftizoxime (CTZ) were given to six adult volunteers on two separate occasions in a cross-over experiment to determine the pharmacokinetics of each drug and the desacetyl metabolite of cefotaxime, desacetylcefotaxime (des-CTX). From these data, mock serum samples wer...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We developed a multiplex polymerase chain reaction (M-PCR) assay to simultaneously detect Trichomonas vaginalis, Mycoplasma hominis, and Ureaplasma urealyticum. The test is extremely specific and has a sensitivity of 10 cells for T. vaginalis and U. urealyticum and of 1 cell for M. hominis. The technique was validated...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2009.12.022
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Inno LiPA Mycobacteria assay, based on PCR amplification of the 16-23S rRNA spacer region of Mycobacterium species, has been designed for identification of mycobacteria grown in culture media and discrimination between Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, M. avium, M. intracellulare, M. kansasii, M. gordonae, M. xe...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(02)00406-6
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In febrile neutropenic patients, prompt empiric antimicrobial intervention is mandatory. Numerous studies have demonstrated the benefit of broad-spectrum beta-lactams active against Gram-negative aerobes as well as against streptococci and Staphylococcus aureus in this setting. With this interventional strategy, a red...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(99)00024-3
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Invasive infections caused by Neisseria meningitidis continue to be a serious clinical problem for therapy, epidemiology, and potential prophylaxis. Multiple antimicrobial resistances have emerged among meningococcal strains including elevated MICs to penicillin, sulfonamides, tetracyclines, and rifampin. Thus, the ne...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(96)00223-4
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum samples from all patients with culture-confirmed brucellosis including those with chronic disease from Kazakhstan tested positive in the serum agglutination test for titers > or = 1:25 and reacted in the Brucella immunoglobulin M/immunoglobulin G lateral flow assay (LFA) confirming the high sensitivity of these ...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2009.05.002
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnostic mycobacteriology often involves shipping of samples to centralized laboratories. Using two quantitative culture techniques, we show that 7 days storage of sputum samples at room temperature or 4 °C does not affect the number of viable Mycobacterium avium complex bacteria. Storage at room temperature increas...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2018.06.017
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Respiratory Pathogen 13 Detection Kit (13× kit) is able to simultaneously detect 11 respiratory viruses, Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) and Chlamydia in a single reaction. Using 572 Nasopharyngeal aspirates collected from hospitalized children, the clinical performance of 13× kit for detecting 11 respiratory viruses was e...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2017.03.010
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective survey of resistance to penicillinase-resistant penicillins (PRPs) in 152,076 clinical staphylococcal strains isolated in 40 United States Hospitals in 1985 and 1986, rates of resistance to oxacillin were found to be 11 and 13%, respectively, among Staphylococcus aureus isolates. The rates were appr...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/0732-8893(89)90108-9
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study evaluated the change in the clinical antifungal sensitivity profile of A. flavus strains after exposure to azole and benzimidazole fungicide. Exposure to fungicide altered the sensitivity profile for the antifungal itraconazole, voriconazole and posaconazole. This change was characterized by an increase in t...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2019.05.019
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cross-reactive monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) of IgM and IgG2b isotype were generated in two separate fusions after immunization of BALB/c mice with heat killed Salmonella minnesota R595 of Re chemotype and acid-treated bacteria, coated with Re lipopolysaccharide (LPS) antigen. The specificity of the MAbs was demo...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(02)00545-x
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In this retrospective study, we aimed to investigate the value of FDG-PET/CT in the diagnosis of spondylodiscitis (SD), the significance of dual time point imaging (DTPI) for SD diagnosis and the worth of SUVmax data for distinguishing tuberculous vs. non-tuberculous SD. MATERIALS AND METHODS:32 patients with ...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2016.03.021
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proper identification of Burkholderia pseudomallei and Burkholderia thailandensis is crucial in guiding clinical management of patients with suspected melioidosis, as more than 99% of cases of melioidosis are caused by B. pseudomallei, whereas B. thailandensis is only responsible for causing less than 1% of the cases....
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(02)00439-x
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was conducted to investigate the prevalence and diversity of Arcobacter and Campylobacter spp. in 298 stool samples of patients with diarrhoea, collected from 22 Portuguese hospitals, between September and November 2012. Detection of Arcobacter and Campylobacter spp. was performed using molecular-bas...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2013.11.021
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro spectrum of moxifloxacin (a C-8-methoxyquinolone) was compared to that of ciprofloxacin and levofloxacin against 924 recent clinical isolates from cancer patients. Moxifloxacin was more active than the comparator agents against Gram-positive pathogens, with potent activity against Aerococcus spp., Listeri...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(03)00115-9
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The species distribution and drug susceptibilities of 1106 Candida isolates collected in Taiwan Surveillance of Antimicrobial Resistance of Yeasts (TSARY) in 2014 were determined. Candida albicans is still the dominant species, accounting for 35.9%, followed by 28.3% C. glabrata, 26.6% C. tropicalis, 5.2% C. parapsilo...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2016.09.009
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cohort of 201 kidney transplant recipients (KTR) including 7 patients with evidence of renal function deterioration (as defined by creatinine levels >20% over baseline values) was analyzed for polyomavirus DNA in blood and urine samples by a new quantitative polymerase chain reaction method. Of 201 patients, 14 (6.9...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2006.08.006
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to analyze the efficacy and safety of high doses of daptomycin (10 mg/kg/d) plus rifampin (D10 + R) for prosthetic joint infection (PJI). This was an observational retrospective multicenter study (2010-2012) including all patients with acute PJI by fluoroquinolone-resistant staphylococci managed with implant ...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2014.05.022
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent reports suggest that false-positive rifampicin resistance may be assigned by the Xpert MTB/RIF assay. We analysed 169 specimens using the MTB/RIF assay. Using culture as the gold standard, we found that the assay had 100% sensitivity and specificity for detecting M. tuberculosis. However, we found that the assa...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2012.06.013
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper we have reviewed the main clinico-pathologic disease groups of neurocandidiasis: the microabscesses, the macroabscesses, and the meningitis. Special attention has been paid to the predisposing conditions for the appearance of neurocandidiasis, the neuroimaging techniques, and the study of the cerebrospin...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(00)00140-1
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 244 CMY-2 plasmids from 5 separate studies involving Escherichia coli and Salmonella human clinical cases as well as E. coli from feedlots and water sources were examined. Genetically similar CMY-2 plasmids isolated from either E. coli or Salmonella from human, animal, and environmental sources are widely d...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2010.02.027
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::bla(OXA-23) and bla(OXA-66) were detected in 49 Acinetobacter baumannii isolates. These isolates were assigned to 7 subtypes by enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus polymerase chain reaction and 7 representative isolates were of ST92 or ST75. In most cases, the ISAba1-bla(OXA-23)-ATPaseΔ structure was ident...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2010.10.018
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The constitutive or inducible macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin (MLS) phenotype of 30 erm(B)-positive Streptococcus pyogenes isolates was determined by different methods and under various growth conditions and correlated to the sequence of the 5'-untranslated regions of erm(B). The MLS phenotype of one-third of the ...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2011.03.017
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Meropenem Yearly Susceptibility Test Information Collection Program is a global, longitudinal resistance surveillance network of more than 100 medical centers worldwide monitoring the susceptibility of bacterial pathogens to carbapenems and other broad-spectrum agents. Between 1999 and 2004, a total of 10-16 US me...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2005.10.010
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clostridium difficile is the leading cause of health care-associated infections. Previous studies suggest that C. difficile MLST clade 4 strains with higher drug resistance rates constitute the major clone spreading in China. Thus development of a rapid and accurate typing method for these strains is needed to monitor...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2018.04.011
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Animal lung macrophages or human peripheral blood mononuclear cells have been used for testing intracellular activity of anti-Legionella antibiotics; such studies are labor intensive such that comparative antibiotic studies for the many Legionella species are few. We evaluated a human monocyte cell line (HL-60) as an ...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(97)00174-0
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prototheca zopfii was isolated from a patient with olecranon bursitis. Olecranon bursitis caused by Prototheca is a distinct clinical entity. Recognition of this infection was made by observing characteristic organisms in tissue and subsequent isolation of the organism. ...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0732-8893(87)90103-9
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The correlation between in vitro antimicrobial activity and the in vivo response to antimicrobial therapy is affected by multiple host factors, the site and nature of the infection, and the pharmacokinetics of the antimicrobial and its penetration into areas of infection. In certain instances, discrepancies are also c...
journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0732-8893(83)90029-9
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00