Breastfeeding rates at an urban medical university after initiation of an educational program.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Our objective was to improve breastfeeding initiation rates at an urban medical center. METHODS:A breastfeeding educational program for health care providers was developed and implemented in 1995. The outcome variable of interest was the change in breastfeeding initiation rate during 2 periods, 1993-1994 and 1996 to 1999, stratified by weight (> 2,000, 1,500 to 2,000, and < 1,500 g). RESULTS:The breastfeeding initiation rate in 1996 to 1999 for all mothers of newborns admitted to the hospital was 47.1% (4,107/8,724), compared with the 1993-1994 rate of 18.9% (816/4,315). During the second period, the breastfeeding rate among mothers of infants < 1,500 g was 60.8% (468/770), compared with 19.2% (56/293) during the earlier study period. Stratified by weight, the greatest improvement in rates of breastfeeding initiation and at discharge was seen with mothers of preterm infants. CONCLUSION:A breastfeeding educational program that interfaced with medical staff and mothers at an urban medical university was associated with increased rates of breastfeeding initiation.

journal_name

South Med J

journal_title

Southern medical journal

authors

Wagner CL,Hulsey TC,Southgate WM,Annibale DJ

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-08-01 00:00:00

pages

909-13

issue

8

eissn

0038-4348

issn

1541-8243

journal_volume

95

pub_type

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