Abstract:
:MRI reconstruction using super-resolution is presented and shown to improve spatial resolution in cases when spatially-selective RF pulses are used for localization. In 2-D multislice MRI, the resolution in the slice direction is often lower than the in-plane resolution. For certain diagnostic imaging applications, isotropic resolution is necessary but true 3-D acquisition methods are not practical. In this case, if the imaging volume is acquired two or more times, with small spatial shifts between acquisitions, combination of the data sets using an iterative super-resolution algorithm gives improved resolution and better edge definition in the slice-select direction. Resolution augmentation in MRI is important for visualization and early diagnosis. The method also improves the signal-to-noise efficiency of the data acquisition.
journal_name
Magn Reson Imagingjournal_title
Magnetic resonance imagingauthors
Greenspan H,Oz G,Kiryati N,Peled Sdoi
10.1016/s0730-725x(02)00511-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-06-01 00:00:00pages
437-46issue
5eissn
0730-725Xissn
1873-5894pii
S0730725X02005118journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::NMR imaging and localized 1H spectroscopy of a variety of aquatic organisms in vivo is described for the first time. The practical consideration of life support, water volume, salinity, and anesthesia are discussed and solutions presented. Such animal studies shape our understanding of physiology, biochemistry, and bi...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(90)90253-x
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several previous 31 phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((31)P MRS) studies performing incremental or progressive muscle exercises have observed that a decrease in pH is accompanied with an acceleration in phosphocreatine (PCr) hydrolysis. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between PC...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2003.07.001
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relaxation times estimation methods play a central role in various problems, such as magnetic resonance (MR) hardware calibration, tissue characterization, or temperature measurement. Previous studies have proposed optimization criteria to estimate the relaxation time T1 faster than with a multipoint method leading to...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(99)00092-2
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) based on the so-called blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) contrast is a powerful tool for studying brain function not only locally but also on the large scale. Most studies assume a simple relationship between neural and BOLD activity, in spite of the fact that it is impor...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2009.12.016
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the correlation between the pancreatic exocrine insufficiency estimated by cine-dynamic MRCP using spatially selective IR pulse and the severity stages (modified Cambridge classification) based on morphological changes of the pancreatic duct in patients with suspected chronic pancreatitis. MATERIAL...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2017.12.007
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) of the cortex is a powerful tool for neuroscience research, and its use has been extended into the brainstem and spinal cord as well. However, there are significant technical challenges with extrapolating the developments that have been achieved in the cortex to their use i...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2008.01.038
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A phase encoding method for imaging of chemical shift or magnetic field distributions is described. The method utilizes the spin-echo principle and the time period between signal collection and excitation is constant but the time period between excitation and the 180 degrees pulse is varied by constant steps. The meth...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(85)90253-x
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The performance evaluation of a semi-supervised fuzzy c-means (SFCM) clustering method for monitoring brain tumor volume changes during the course of routine clinical radiation-therapeutic and chemo-therapeutic regimens is presented. The tumor volume determined using the SFCM method was compared with the volume estima...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(96)00386-4
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A dextran-Gd-DTPA compound has been recently synthesized utilizing 70,800 Da molecular weight dextran. This polymeric contrast agent for magnetic resonance imaging has been found chemically to be very stable and to demonstrate in vitro improved relaxivities of 1.5 to 2.3 times that of monomeric Gd-DTPA at 100 MHz. Thi...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(92)90515-2
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The physiological parameters measured in the tracer kinetics modeling of data from a dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) breast exam (blood flow-extraction fraction product [FE], volume of the extracellular extravascular space [Ve], and blood volume [Vb]) may enable non-invasive diagnosis of breast cance...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(98)00130-1
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Balanced steady-state free precession (SSFP) sequences use fully re-focussed gradient waveforms to achieve a high signal and useful image contrast in short scan times. Despite these strengths, the clinical feasibility of balanced SSFP is still limited both by bright fat signal and by the signal voids that result from ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2005.10.013
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is a big challenge to segment magnetic resonance (MR) images with intensity inhomogeneity. The widely used segmentation algorithms are region based, which mostly rely on the intensity homogeneity, and could bring inaccurate results. In this paper, we propose a novel region-based active contour model in a variationa...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2012.10.010
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The penetration of horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase (HLAD) molecules into polyacrylamide gel beads, which are used to immobilize the enzyme, was studied. HLAD was labeled with gadolinium diethylene-triamine-pentaacetic acid (Gd-DTPA), using the N-hydroxy-succinimide active ester of DTPA as a chelating agent. The HLAD...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(91)90046-o
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The HASTE (half-Fourier acquisition single-shot turbo spin-echo) technique delivers images with T2-weighting in about half a second and could be ideal for fast dynamic studies when T2-weighting is needed. We evaluated cardiac-triggered HASTE to study cervical spine flexion/extension. The cervical spines of ten asympto...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(98)00176-3
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The general aims of functional brain magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies are to ascertain which areas of the brain are activated during a specific task, the extent of this activation, whether different groups of subjects demonstrate different patterns of activation, and how these groups behave in different tasks...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(97)00278-6
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Manganese (II) N,N'-dipyridoxylethylenediamine-N,N' diacetate 5,5'-bis(phosphate) (MnDPDP) is a hepatobiliary agent that is incorporated into the hepatocyte. We retrospectively reviewed our experience with 39 focal liver lesions in 20 patients studies with MnDPDP-enhanced hepatic magnetic resonance (MR) imaging to det...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(94)92354-x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new method for generating diffusion contrast in magnetic resonance imaging is presented. This technique is robust enough to allow implementation on conventional imaging systems without hardware modifications. Results from phantom measurements are reported. Qualitative contrast changes in magnetic resonance images de...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(93)90069-p
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This summary attempts to provide forward-looking concepts regarding gadolinium related toxicity, as discussed in further detail in this issue. ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2016.09.002
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor aggressiveness and response to therapy are influenced by the extravascular extracellular space fraction (EESF) of the malignant tissue. The EESF may, therefore, be an important prognostic parameter for cancer patients. The aim of this study was to investigate whether gadopentetate dimeglumine (Gd-DTPA)-based dyn...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2007.06.003
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate T2 mapping as a possible marker for low-grade human articular cartilage lesions during a one-year follow-up, possible changes during the follow-up and compare the reliability and sensitivity of these measurements on high-field (3 T) and ultra-high-field (7 T) MRI scanners. DESIGN:Twenty-one pa...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2018.09.021
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wall shear stress (WSS) is a relevant hemodynamic indicator of the local stress applied on the endothelium surface. More specifically, its spatiotemporal distribution reveals crucial in the evolution of many pathologies such as aneurysm, stenosis, and atherosclerosis. This paper introduces a new solution, called PaLMA...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2020.08.017
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microscopic magnetic resonance elastography is a high-resolution method for visualizing shear waves and assessing the biomechanical viscoelastic properties of small biological samples. In this work, we used error propagation to develop a simple analytical model that relates the signal-to-noise ratio of MR magnitude im...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2006.09.040
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diffraction ideas were first introduced to NMR by Mansfield and Grannell. Here we compare "Mansfield (k-space) diffraction" with the "diffusive (q-space) diffraction," noting their similarities and differences. The diffusive-diffraction concept is extremely helpful in elucidating the Pulsed Gradient Spin Echo NMR expe...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(96)00152-x
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We retrospectively compared the diagnostic accuracy of abdominal ultrasound (US), computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies performed on the same individual to determine the relative performance of these modalities in the evaluation of disease processes, arising from different intra-abdomi...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2003.01.001
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surfactant adsorption layers on polystyrene latex particles are investigated concerning their equilibrium exchange dynamics with surfactant molecules in solution. Pulsed field gradient (PFG) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) self-diffusion measurements of the nonionic surfactant C12(EO)5 are performed, making use of th...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(98)00023-x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) MRI is increasingly used to probe mobile proteins and microenvironment properties, and shows great promise for tumor and stroke diagnosis. The CEST effect is complex and depends not only on the CEST agent concentration, exchange rates, the characteristic of the magnetizatio...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2016.02.001
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal transplant patients often require imaging to ensure appropriate graft placement, to assess integrity of transplant vessel anastomosis and to evaluate for stenosis that can be a cause of graft failure. Because there is risk for nephrogenic systemic fibrosis in the setting of renal insufficiency, the use of non-co...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2013.10.004
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-four independent scans were performed in two volunteers covering one anatomic region in each (the brain and knee) with the purpose of ascertaining the agreement between predicted and measured signal-to-noise ratios (SNR). Systematically varied parameters were number of excitations (NEX), field of view (FOV), sec...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(90)90009-q
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the patterns of bile distribution in the biliary tree, duodenum, jejunum, and stomach, and to determine the gallbladder ejection fraction (GBEF) by using functional magnetic resonance cholangiography (MRC) with gadolinium-ethoxybenzyl-diethylenetriamine penta-acetic acid (Gd-EOB-DTPA) in healthy vol...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2014.01.003
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has revealed that spinal cord injury (SCI) causes anomalous changes in task-induced brain activation, its effect during the resting state remains unclear. The aim of this study is to explore the changes of the brain resting-state function in non-human primat...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2014.02.001
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00