Abstract:
:Many studies have documented the involvement of eicosanoids in insect cellular immune responses to bacteria. The use of the fungal pathogen Beauveria bassiana as a nodulation elicitor, with inhibition of phospholipase A(2) by dexamethasone, extends the principle to fungi. This study also provides the first evidence of involvement of the lipoxygenase (LOX) pathway rather than the cyclooxygenase (COX) pathway in synthesis of the nodulation mediating eicosanoid(s). The LOX product, 5(S)-hydroperoxyeicosa-6E,8Z,11Z,14Z-tetraenoic acid (5-HPETE), substantially reversed nodulation inhibition caused by dexamethasone and the LOX inhibitors, caffeic acid and esculetin. The COX product, prostaglandin H(2) (PGH(2)), did not reverse the nodulation inhibition by dexamethasone or the COX inhibitor, ibuprofen. None of the inhibitors tested had a significant effect on the phagocytosis of B. bassiana blastospores in vitro. Hemocyte phenoloxidase activity was reduced by dexamethasone, esculetin, and the COX inhibitor, indomethacin. The rescue candidates 5-HPETE and PGH(2) did not reverse the inhibition.
journal_name
Arch Insect Biochem Physioljournal_title
Archives of insect biochemistry and physiologyauthors
Lord JC,Anderson S,Stanley DWdoi
10.1002/arch.10049subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-09-01 00:00:00pages
46-54issue
1eissn
0739-4462issn
1520-6327journal_volume
51pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Biogenic amines are an important class of primary messengers in the central (CNS) and peripheral nervous systems and in peripheral organs. These substances regulate and modulate many physiological and behavioral processes. Various inactivation mechanisms for these substances exist to terminate biogenic amine-mediated ...
journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
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doi:10.1002/arch.20064
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abstract::Vitellogenin has been identified in the ant Camponotus festinatus, both in queens and workers. In the workers, it is already present before adult eclosion in low concentrations (less than 1 microgram/microliter hemolymph). Vitellogenin and vitellin are immunologically identical and are composed of a single type of apo...
journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
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doi:10.1002/arch.940170208
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journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
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abstract::Recent studies have demonstrated that interaction between various agrochemicals and soil microorganisms may either slow down or enhance processes of degradation. Soil disinfestation is employed for the control of soil-borne pathogens and weeds. Soil application of such broad-spectrum biocides, as well as some more sel...
journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/arch.940220312
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journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
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doi:10.1002/arch.20332
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journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
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doi:10.1002/arch.940280402
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journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/arch.20335
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
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doi:10.1002/arch.21163
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/arch.20341
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/arch.1023
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine differential gene expression profiles in the venom gland and sac (gland/sac) of a solitary hunting wasp species, Orancistrocerus drewseni Saussure (1857), a subtractive cDNA library was constructed by suppression subtractive hybridization. A total of 498 expressed sequence tags (EST) were clustered and as...
journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/arch.20316
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of Habrobracon brevicornis venom to elevate the nutritional suitability of a host by affecting the host larvae fat body condition was studied. To understand whether H. brevicornis crude venom impacts the host biochemical profile, the concentrations of total lipids and main sugars in the host larvae lymph w...
journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/arch.21746
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/arch.21393
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journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/arch.20181
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/arch.21547
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Capsule formation by the moth Pseudopulsia includens requires that plasmatocytes change from being nonadhesive cells in circulation to strongly adhesive cells capable of attaching to the foreign target and one another. This change in adhesive state is induced by Plasmatocyte Spreading Peptide (PSP1); a 23 amino acid p...
journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1520-6327(1999)40:1<41::AID-ARCH5>3.
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journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
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journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
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journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phototoxic chemicals produced by plants have been studied in a number of contexts, most notably as protective agents against mammalian and insect herbivores. Although there are commonalities in the responses of these two groups of herbivores to plant phototoxins, there are differences as well. Whereas a greater range ...
journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Arctic springtail, Megaphorura arctica, survives sub-zero temperatures in a dehydrated state via trehalose-dependent cryoprotective dehydration. Regulation of trehalose biosynthesis is complex; based in part on studies in yeast and fungi, its connection with oxidative stress caused by exposure of cells to oxidants...
journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/arch.21073
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/arch.20249
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
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journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/arch.940250202
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abstract::Larvae of Chironomus riparius respond to ion-poor and brackish water (IPW, BW) conditions by activating ion uptake mechanisms in the anal papillae and reducing ion absorption at the rectum, respectively. The role that the Malpighian tubules play in ion and osmoregulation under these conditions is not known in this spe...
journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1520-6327(200005)44:1<1::AID-ARCH1>3
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Odorant-binding proteins (OBPs) act in insect olfactory processes. OBPs are expressed in the olfactory organs and serve in binding and transport of hydrophobic odorants through the sensillum lymph to olfactory receptor neurons within the antennal sensilla. In this study, three OBP genes were cloned from the antennal t...
journal_title:Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology
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