Chemolitholysis and lithotripsy of infectious urinary stones - an in vitro study.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:This study was performed to look for an improvement of therapeutic strategies with regard to the treatment of infectious urinary stones using artificial stones made of struvite and apatite ('Bon(n) stones') which are comparable to their natural counterparts. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Using an experimental arrangement simulating the physiological conditions in the upper urinary tract, the efficacy of artificial urine (pH 5.7), Suby G solution (pH 3.6), mixtures of artificial urine with Suby G (pH 3.9 and pH 4.1) in dissolving artificial struvite and apatite stones (Bon(n) stones) was investigated. The dissolution of natural infectious urinary stones was also measured. Additionally, investigations on shock-wave lithotripsy (SWL) combined with initial chemolytic treatment of the stones were performed. RESULTS:The efficacy of Suby G solution in dissolving artificial stones was demonstrated. Direct comparison of chemolysis of natural and artificial stones showed no statistical difference between infectious urinary stones and Bon(n) stones of the same material. The investigations on SWL showed a significant improvement on stone comminution, especially of artificial apatite stones after initial chemolytic treatment with Suby G. CONCLUSION:New basics to improve dissolution of infectious urinary stones have been developed by performing standardized in vitro investigations. Local chemolysis with Suby G is an effective tool in the treatment of infectious stone disease. SWL can be improved by varying the physical properties of infectious stones through initial treatment with Suby G solution.

journal_name

Urol Int

journal_title

Urologia internationalis

authors

Heimbach D,Jacobs D,Müller SC,Hesse A

doi

10.1159/000063942

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-01-01 00:00:00

pages

212-8

issue

3

eissn

0042-1138

issn

1423-0399

pii

uin69212

journal_volume

69

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Perioperative complications and 90-day mortality of radical cystectomy in the elderly (75+): a retrospective, multicentre study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess perioperative complications and 90-day mortality of radical cystectomy (RC) in elderly patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is a retrospective, multicentre (n = 11) study of a consecutive series of patients ≥75 years who underwent RC for MIBC between 2006 ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1159/000357127

    authors: Berger I,Martini T,Wehrberger C,Comploj E,Ponholzer A,Wolfgang M,Breinl E,Dunzinger M,Hofbauer J,Höltl W,Jeschke K,Krause S,Kugler W,Pauer W,Rauchenwald M,Pycha A,Madersbacher S

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Bladder Leiomyosarcoma 25 Years after Treatment with Cyclophosphamide in Patient with History of Retinoblastoma.

    abstract::The objective of this case report is to present a rare bladder tumour in a young patient 25 years after the treatment with cyclophosphamide because of a neuroblastoma of the right eye. The first symptom of the tumour was macroscopic haematuria with dysuria and pollakiuria. The final diagnosis was dictaminated by the p...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000437442

    authors: Ramírez Sevilla C,Admella-Salvador C,Romero-Martin JA,Llopis-Manzanera J,Barranco-Sanz MA

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tissue effects resulting from eraser laser enucleation of the prostate: in vivo investigation.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:BACKGROUND/AIMS/OBJECTIVES: To describe the depth of the laser coagulation zone in vivo based on histological examinations and the functional outcome of a 1,318-nm diode laser for enucleation in benign prostatic enlargement (BPE). METHODS:A total of 20 patients with BPE were treated by laser Eraser® enuclea...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000353554

    authors: Lusuardi L,Hager M,Kloss B,Hruby S,Colleselli D,Zimmermann R,Janetschek G,Mitterberger M

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of urinary proteins in calcium stone formers and healthy individuals: a case-control study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed at comparing the urinary protein levels in calcium stone formers with those of healthy individuals. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From January 2002 until June 2004, 100 calcium stone formers (mean age 38.6 +/- 10.3 years), who had at least two episodes of calcium stone formation, were compared with 1...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000090882

    authors: Pourmand G,Nasseh H,Sarrafnejad A,Mojtahedi A,Mehrsai A,Alamdari DH,Nourijelyani K

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Collagen graft interposition in vesicovaginal fistula treatment.

    abstract::Vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) is a quite rare complication of gynecological surgery. The first attempt to repair the fistulous tract offers the best opportunity for cure. We report the successful repair of VVF in 2 patients using a combined anterior vaginal approach and porcine dermal collagen grafting as interposition ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000176038

    authors: Robles JE,Saiz A,Rioja J,Brugarolas X,Berian JM

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Infestation of the human kidney with Dioctophyma renale.

    abstract::Human infestation with Dioctophyma renale is presented. Clinical signs and diagnostic findings are unspecific. They are discussed and a conservative therapeutic approach is suggested. ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000067695

    authors: Ignjatovic I,Stojkovic I,Kutlesic C,Tasic S

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hydronephrosis Predicts Successful Catheter Removal after Painful Urinary Retention - Preliminary Results of a Prospective Single Center Study.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The study aims to identify candidates who can be managed conservatively after the first episode of spontaneous painful acute urinary retention (AUR). METHODS:A total of 20 patients with primary spontaneous painful AUR were prospectively included in the study. Twenty-four hours after AUR, the catheter was ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000441127

    authors: Heidegger I,Fritz J,Steiner H,Bektic J,Pichler R

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Laser and pneumatic lithotripsy in the endoscopic management of large ureteric stones: a comparative study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We compared the results of holmium laser and pneumatic intracorporeal lithotripsy for large ureteric calculi in terms of efficacy, safety and complications. METHODS:The study was conducted between April 2009 and October 2010. 80 patients divided into two equally matched groups were included in a prospective ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1159/000336254

    authors: Kassem A,Elfayoumy H,Elsaied W,Elgammal M,Bedair A

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Endometriosis of the efferent urinary pathways].

    abstract::Two cases of ureteral endometriosis and 1 case of vesical endometriosis are reported and a short review of the literature is presented. The diagnostic problems, despite modern image procedures, and therapeutic modalities are discussed. ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000281099

    authors: Maros TG,Terhorst B

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cystine stones: the efficacy of percutaneous and shock wave lithotripsy.

    abstract::Cystinuria is a rare cause of renal calculi, whose management presents a complex problem mainly due to the hardness and high recurrence rate of cystine stones. During the period 1987-1991, 28 established cases of cystine calculi were treated by extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) and percutaneous nephrolithot...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282836

    authors: Cranidis AI,Karayannis AA,Delakas DS,Livadas CE,Anezinis PE

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • CA19-9 as a serum marker for poor prognosis in urothelial carcinoma.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:To evaluate the role of serum carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) in the prognosis and follow-up evaluation of patients with urothelial carcinoma, the authors studied the association of the serum level and positive rate with clinical features such as infiltration and metastasis in 164 patients admitted to t...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000075963

    authors: Sashide K,Isobe H,Wakumoto Y,Hanazawa K,Fujita K,Fujime M

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Afferent pathways arising from the lower urinary tract after complete spinal cord injury or cauda equina lesion: clinical observations with neurophysiological implications.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Afferents from the urinary tract transmit bladder sensations to the central nervous system. Spinal cord injury (SCI) may affect both efferent motor and afferent sensory pathways. Presence/absence of bladder sensations in patients with complete spinal cord, conus or cauda equina lesions was compared with neur...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000342815

    authors: Reitz A

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • In vivo measurement of force in the ureter. I. Basics of a new measurement principle.

    abstract::A new device for the simultaneous in vivo measurement of pressure and developed force in the ureter is introduced. The 5-French catheter was cystoscopically inserted into the ureters of 12 dogs under anesthesia. The forms of the peristaltic waves for pressure and force show considerable differences. A basal force anal...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282119

    authors: Pohl J,Dambacher U,Marx G

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Burch colposuspension versus stamey endoscopic bladder neck suspension: a urodynamic appraisal.

    abstract::A total of 51 consecutive female patients with genuine stress incontinence who underwent a Burch or Stamey operation were clinically and urodynamically evaluated preoperatively at least 8 months postoperatively. Our study group consisted of 27 women who underwent the Burch colposuspension and 24 who had the Stamey end...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1159/000282803

    authors: Athanassopoulos A,Barbalias G

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Bladder-sparing surgery in locally advanced nonurological pelvic malignancy.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The urinary bladder is commonly involved in pelvic malignancy. The incidence of apparent extension into adjacent organs in locally advanced colorectal malignancy is 5-12%. It is not known with other pelvic malignancy. No guidelines are available for its management. Often a dilemma exists between cystectomy...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000092929

    authors: Siva Prasad G,Chacko KN,Antony D,Lionel G,Kekre NS,Gopalakrishnan G

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Povidone iodine instillation into the renal pelvis in the management of chyluria: our experience.

    abstract:PURPOSE:We report our experience with the use of povidone iodine instillation into the renal pelvis for the treatment of chyluria. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From August 2006 to November 2008, 26 patients with chyluria were treated. There were 18 males and 8 females ranging from 24-55 years of age. Cystoscopic localization...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000288233

    authors: Ramana Murthy KV,Jayaram Reddy S,Prasad DV,Purusotham G

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • DNA methylation analysis in immature testicular sperm cells at different developmental stages.

    abstract::Testicular sperm extraction and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (TESE-ICSI) is a frequently used therapeutic option in azoospermic males. Genetic imprinting is a mechanism of gene regulation - mediated by the methylation of deoxyribonucleic acids (DNA) - by which only one of the parental copies of a gene is expressed...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000050972

    authors: Manning M,Lissens W,Weidner W,Liebaers I

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pilot Experience with ABO-Incompatible Kidney Transplantation as a Second Transplant.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite advances in immunosuppressant medications, improvement in long-term survival for kidney transplant recipients has been more difficult to achieve. In fact, the number of patients with failing grafts who must either return to dialysis or undergo a second transplant is increasing. Second transplantation...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000499490

    authors: Uchida J,Kosoku A,Kabei K,Nishide S,Shimada H,Iwai T,Kuwabara N,Naganuma T,Maeda K,Yoshikawa Y,Kumada N,Takemoto Y,Nakatani T

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Experimental partial ureteric obstruction in newborn rats. VIII. Contralateral kidney weight after release of the obstruction.

    abstract::In unilateral kidney disease, it has been suggested that the ipsilateral state could be estimated by measuring contralateral kidney size; thus, a contralateral increase should reflect an ipsilateral impairment and vice versa. This could easily be performed using ultrasound. In our experiments with partial obstruction ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282898

    authors: Josephson S,Larsson E

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sonography of urethral calculi.

    abstract::We performed sonography in 7 males with membranous and posterior urethral calculi. Sonography demonstrated the urethral calculi in all 7 patients. These findings suggest that sonography is useful as a noninvasive screening technique for urethral calculi. ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282484

    authors: Koga S,Shiraishi K,Saito Y,Arakaki Y,Matsuoka M

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Urinary excretion of inorganic pyrophosphate by normal subjects and patients with renal calculi in north-western India and the effect of diclofenac sodium upon urinary excretion of pyrophosphate in stone formers.

    abstract::24 h urinary pyrophosphate excretion was studied in 20 normal healthy subjects and 75 idiopathic stone formers from north-western regions of India. The mean 24-hour urinary excretion of pyrophosphate was significantly low in stone formers (50.67 +/- 2.16 mumol/24 h) as compared to that of normal subjects (71.46 +/- 5....

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1159/000282364

    authors: Sharma S,Vaidyanathan S,Thind SK,Nath R

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Barts 'flank-free' modified supine position for percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The last decade has seen the emergence of a variety of supine positions for carrying out percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). These positions all differ with regard to ease of puncture under image guidance, operative field availability, ability to make and dilate multiple tracts and ease of combining retrogr...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000341430

    authors: Bach C,Goyal A,Kumar P,Kachrilas S,Papatsoris AG,Buchholz N,Masood J

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Surface topography of the healthy and diseased transitional cell epithelium of the human urinary bladder.

    abstract::51 biopsies from healthy and diseased epithelium from human urinary bladders were examined by scanning electron microscopy. The luminal surface of the cover cells was marked by microvilli and microplicae. The replacement of the cover cells takes place by simple desquamination. This exposes cover cells having numerous ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280109

    authors: Kjaergaard J,Starklint H,Bierring F,Thybo E

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • Acquired renal cystic disease and adenocarcinoma following renal transplantation--a current urologic perspective.

    abstract::Two patients treated with chronic dialysis and renal transplantation developed acute hemorrhage from a native kidney. Bilateral native nephrectomy demonstrated acquired cystic disease and adenocarcinoma in each of the four kidneys. The etiology of acquired cystic kidney disease (ACKD) is unclear and its incidence incr...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000030222

    authors: Sant GR,Ucci AA Jr

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term outcome of patients with high-risk prostate cancer following radical prostatectomy and stage-dependent adjuvant androgen deprivation.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To present the long-term outcome of high-risk prostate cancer patients treated by radical retropubic prostatectomy (RRP) and stage-dependent adjuvant androgen deprivation therapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between 1989 and 2005, 2,655 patients underwent RRP by 9 surgeons. All cases (n = 372) with high-risk prostate...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000277593

    authors: Spahn M,Weiss C,Bader P,Ströbel P,Gerharz EW,Kneitz B,Frohneberg D

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Budd-Chiari Syndrome after Bilateral Nephrectomy for Polycystic Kidney Disease in a Kidney Transplant Recipient.

    abstract::We report a rare case of Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) as a postoperative complication after bilateral nephrectomy in a kidney transplant recipient with polycystic liver and kidneys. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen showed a narrowed inferior vena cava, compressed by the polycystic liver that moved do...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000504514

    authors: Foresto RD,Uenishi LT,Pestana RC,Neves RFCA,Aguiar WF,Tedesco Silva H Jr,Pestana JM

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of urinary tract infection on disintegration of calcium-containing stones.

    abstract::To evaluate the possible effect of urinary tract infection (UTI) on the fragility of calcium-containing stones (calcium-oxalate, calcium-phosphate), the results of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) therapy in 81 patients with UTI and 30 patients with no sign of UTI were comparatively evaluated. ESWL paramet...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000282908

    authors: Sarica K,Küpeli B,Soygür T,Türkölmez K,Göğüş O

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Is There a Role for Double J Stent Culture in Contemporary Urology?

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:To present the incidence of bacterial colonization on ureteral double J stents (DJS); isolate the uropathogens; define the rate of multi-resistant bacteria strains (MRBS) and present their clinical importance. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The whole body of 105 DJSs was examined for the pr...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000486798

    authors: Kozyrakis D,Perikleous S,Chatzistamou SE,Kateris D,Soukias G,Karatzas A,Dimitriadis I

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • PlasmaKinetic™ versus cold knife internal urethrotomy in terms of recurrence rates: a prospective randomized study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and outcomes of PlasmaKinetic™ urethrotomy against cold knife direct vision internal urethrotomy in terms of recurrence rates. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 136 male patients with urethral strictures were enrolled into the study. The patients were allocated to cold knife or PlasmaK...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1159/000363249

    authors: Cecen K,Karadag MA,Demir A,Kocaaslan R

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Relation between serum anti-p53 antibodies and microvessel density in bladder cancer patients.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Etiology of serum anti-p53 antibodies in bladder cancer patients is still unknown. In this study we evaluated the relationship between serum anti-p53 antibodies and microvessel density in bladder cancer patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seventy-six patients with transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary bl...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000080831

    authors: Gumus E,Erdamar S,Demirel G,Horasanli K,Ozmen G,Miroglu C

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00