Effect of oral calcium supplementation on blood pressure in patients with previously untreated hypertension: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study.

abstract：:The effect of sulindac on ACE inhibitor-induced cough was studied in eight hypertensive subjects in a randomised placebo-controlled double blind cross-over trial. There was no significant improvement in cough or sense of well-being. Blood pressure, renal function, plasma renin and ACE activity were unchanged. Sulindac...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Gilchrist NL,Richards AM,March R,Nicholls MG

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension is a modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease, but its aetiology has not been fully elucidated. Recently, attention has been focused on the direct relations of plasma homocysteine (Hcy) to blood pressure (BP). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of Hcy with BP and other ca...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Fakhrzadeh H,Ghotbi S,Pourebrahim R,Heshmat R,Nouri M,Shafaee A,Larijani B

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association between masked hypertension and metabolic syndrome (MS) or insulin resistance is unclear. We investigated an untreated nationwide population sample (n = 1582, age 44-74 years). Duplicate office blood pressure (BP) measurements were taken on one visit and duplicate morning and evening home measurements ...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Hänninen MR,Niiranen TJ,Puukka PJ,Jula AM

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large-artery stiffness is a risk factor for stroke, including cerebral small-vessel disease. Retinal microvascular changes are thought to mirror those in cerebral microvessels. We investigated the relationship between aortic stiffness and retinal microvascular changes in Asian ischemic stroke patients. We studied 145 ...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： De Silva DA,Woon FP,Manzano JJ,Liu EY,Chang HM,Chen C,Wang JJ,Mitchell P,Kingwell BA,Cameron JD,Lindley RI,Wong TY,Wong MC,behalf of the Multi-Centre Retinal Stroke Study Collaborative Group.

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At present, clinic blood pressure (BP) evaluation is being increasingly complemented by ambulatory BP measurements for the evaluation of haemodynamic patterns during daily activities and sleep. Nondipping pattern, a measure of decreased attenuation of nighttime over daytime BP, has been correlated with enhanced target...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Tsioufis C,Andrikou I,Thomopoulos C,Syrseloudis D,Stergiou G,Stefanadis C

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An evaluation of the 'Accutracker', a new lightweight ambulatory blood pressure monitor, has been carried out in 14 subjects. Using a cross-over study design, BP readings obtained by the monitor were compared with BP measurements carried out in the opposite arm by a random zero sphygmomanometer. Both the systolic and ...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Phillips DI,Braithwaite J,Newcombe RG,Lazarus JH

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The assessment of sodium sensitivity requires to measure the difference in mean arterial pressure (MAP) at the end of sodium-loading (SLoad) and sodium-depletion (SDepl) maneuvers with an arm-cuff manometer. Aim of this study is to evaluate whether MAP measuring devices based on the volume-clamp method at the finger c...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Castiglioni P,Parati G,Di Rienzo M,Brambilla V,Brambilla L,Gualerzi M,Lazzeroni D,Coruzzi P

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For the epidemiologist, the development of any new therapy or strategy must respond to the following three questions: does a need exist? Is there a new way of meeting that need? Can a valid assessment be made of the efficacy of the new therapy? New antihypertensive treatments or strategies are needed, even in 1994: in...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Chatellier G

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to investigate the impact of various blood pressure (BP) measurement methods on the assessment of differences in BP levels between patients with normoalbuminuric type 1 diabetes and healthy controls. We measured intra-arterial BP (i.a.), sphygmomanometric BP (sphygmo), 24-h ambulatory blood pr...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Vervoort G,Wetzels JF,Lutterman JA,Berden JH,Thien T,Smits P

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large-scale trials with angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and angiotensin II type 1 (AT(1))-receptor blockers have clearly shown that blockade of the renin-angiotensin system reduces the deterioration in renal function associated with diabetes. AT(1)-receptor blockers represent a more rational approach to...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Hollenberg NK

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease, which is the leading cause of mortality in women in developed countries. This pooled analysis assessed the antihypertensive efficacy, safety and tolerability of monotherapy with the direct renin inhibitor aliskiren (150 mg and 300 mg) over 8-12 weeks in w...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Gradman AH,Weir MR,Wright M,Bush CA,Keefe DL

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The media of most blood vessels is occupied by vascular smooth muscle cells. In areas they may be replaced by glomus cells, pericytes or renin-secreting myoepithelioid cells. These cells may be regarded as phenotypic variants of vascular smooth muscle cells. In disease, ordinary vascular smooth muscle cells may also a...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Lindop GB,Boyle JJ,McEwan P,Kenyon CJ

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the association of childhood blood pressure (BP) with hypertension later in the life course, there remains dearth of information regarding the prevalence and emergence of hypertension in children, especially in China. To investigate the current status of BP, prevalence of elevated BP and related factors in Chi...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Zhou Y,Qian Z,Vaughn MG,Boutwell BB,Yang M,Zeng XW,Liu RQ,Qin XD,Zhu Y,Dong GH

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to find out the general public's opinion on blood pressure (BP) control in Poland a poll was conducted on a representative sample of 2080 randomly selected subjects. Overall 71% of the subjects were aware of their BP level. The awareness of BP level increased progressively with age and education level. Among ...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Krupa-Wojciechowska B,Narkiewicz K,Rynkiewicz A

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An impaired renal function has been found associated with very high cardiovascular (CV) risk, especially in subjects with type 2 diabetes. Microalbuminuria is a sensitive early marker of renal damage, often preceding the more advanced stages of diabetic nephropathy. Consistent evidence has been provided that any degre...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Parati G,Liu X,Ochoa JE

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The haemodynamic effects of 45 min of treadmill exercise (at 70% of resting heart rate reserve) were determined in 5 young adults with hypertension and rapid resting heart rates (greater than 90 beats/min in clinic) and were compared with those of 5 age-matched normotensive subjects. Blood pressure was lower after exe...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Floras JS,Wesche J

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiological studies indicate that elevated blood pressure (BP) is common among children. Early detection of elevated BP in children is important in the prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Difficulties exist in the diagnosis of "elevated" BP in children of 8-12 years of age. Normative tables of sex, age, an...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Agirbasli M,Dilek HF,Tatlisu MA,Ankarali H

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the availability of multiple nonpharmacological and pharmacological antihypertensive regimens large scale control of BP on a population basis is still unsatisfactory. To achieve a better quality in hypertension care we have developed and evaluated a structured outpatient hypertension treatment and teaching pro...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Sawicki PT,Mühlhauser I,Didjurgeit U,Berger M

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prognostic value of ambulatory blood pressure (BP) monitoring for long-term prognosis varies in recent studies. The study aimed to investigate the role of ambulatory BP parameters in mortality and cardiovascular (CV) events in hypertensive patients. A series of 412 participants (59.3 ± 4.0 years) who received ambu...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Kao YT,Huang CC,Leu HB,Wu TC,Huang PH,Lin SJ,Chen JW

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of hepatic steatosis was determined in 180 middle-aged male workers by ultrasonography and was found in 39 (22%) of them. Body mass index (BMI), systolic and diastolic blood pressure (BP) and serum levels of asparate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase ...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Ikai E,Ishizaki M,Suzuki Y,Ishida M,Noborizaka Y,Yamada Y

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The accuracy of the TM-2420 ambulatory blood pressure monitor (A&D Co, Japan) has been assessed by the indirect method according to the recommendations of the Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation (AAMI). Ninety subjects (43 men and 47 women), aged 19-89 with a range of systolic blood pressures (S...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Clark S,Fowlie S,Coats A,Radaelli A,van der Putt M,Bird R,Conway J

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The African population is considered a high-risk group for the development of hypertension, and identifying risk factors are therefore essential in preventive actions against cardiovascular disease (CVD). Elevated levels of uric acid (UA) are often associated with CVD. Our first aim was to establish possible ethnic di...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Palmer IM,Schutte AE,Huisman HW

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased carotid stiffness and impaired brachial artery flow-mediated dilatation (FMD) associate with cardiovascular events. We have previously reported three FMD patterns based on the time of maximal dilatation. The aim of the present study was to verify whether different FMD patterns associate with carotid artery s...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Tripolino C,Gnasso A,Carallo C,Scavelli FB,Irace C

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Predispositions to essential hypertension and cardiovascular diseases are possibly associated with gene polymorphisms of the renin-angiotensin system. Gene polymorphisms of angiotensinogen and angiotensin-converting enzyme genes have been suggested to be risk factors for hypertension and myocardial infarction. Concern...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Tsukada K,Ishimitsu T,Teranishi M,Saitoh M,Yoshii M,Inada H,Ohta S,Akashi M,Minami J,Ono H,Ohrui M,Matsuoka H

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gender-specific determinants of blood pressure (BP) values and control have not been the focus of clinical hypertension research. The purpose of this analysis was to identify gender-specific and multi-level (physician and patient) determinants of BP values and predictors of uncontrolled BP. We completed a subgroup ana...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： MacDonald K,Lee CS,Chen HC,Ko ML,Fidel GE,Brié H,Hermans C,Vancayzeele S,Reel S,Van der Niepen P,Abraham I

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with severe hypertension (>180/110 mm Hg) require large blood pressure (BP) reductions to reach recommended treatment goals (<140/90 mm Hg) and usually require combination therapy to do so. This 8-week, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study compared the tolerability and antihypertensive ...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Strasser RH,Puig JG,Farsang C,Croket M,Li J,van Ingen H

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A random sample of 200 East Anglian general practitioners was surveyed to establish current trends in the management of hypertension, including measurement of blood pressure (BP), patient investigation, treatment and follow-up. A total of 125 (62.5%) completed questionnaires was returned. Responses were used to assess...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Dickerson JE,Garratt CJ,Brown MJ

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence suggests long-term chronic inflammation, as the pathological basis of formation and development, plays an important part in atherosclerosis. Immunoglobulins (Igs) provided key information on the humoral immune status. However, few studies have evaluated the correlation between Igs and hypertension and blood p...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Wang X,Li Y,Li H,Gu Y,Song Y,Zhang Q,Liu L,Meng G,Yao Z,Wu H,Xia Y,Bao X,Shi H,Su Q,Fang L,Yang H,Yu F,Sun S,Wang X,Zhou M,Jiao H,Jia Q,Song K,Wu Y,Chang H,Niu K

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 10 year prospective study, we investigated the utility of the level of serum gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), a biological marker of alcohol consumption, in predicting the development of hypertension in Japanese male drinkers, all of whom lived in a rural community. The study included 77 men, aged 30-69 years, w...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Miura K,Nakagawa H,Nakamura H,Tabata M,Nagase H,Yoshida M,Kawano S

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Riley Day syndrome, commonly referred to as familial dysautonomia (FD), is a genetic disease with extremely labile blood pressure owing to baroreflex deafferenation. Chronic renal disease is very frequent in these patients and was attributed to recurrent arterial hypotension and renal hypoperfusion. Aggressive treatme...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Norcliffe-Kaufmann L,Axelrod FB,Kaufmann H

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00