Abstract：
:Circulating levels and cyst fluid concentrations of beta-endorphin (beta-EP), estradiol, progesterone, and prolactin were measured by radioimmunoassays in 10 premenopausal women with gross breast cysts. In addition, aspirates and frozen tissue sections from cystic lesions were investigated immunocytochemically for a possible beta-EP production. Epithelia of dilated ducts, smaller cysts, and hyperplastic lesions without atypia showed a strong positive reaction in the cytoplasm. In apocrine metaplasia, this staining was concentrated in the apical region. The staining intensity in atypical hyperplasia was diminished. Occasionally, normal duct and lobular epithelia exhibited positive beta-EP immunostaining. Levels of beta-EP, estradiol, and progesterone in the cyst fluid were significantly higher than in blood, but no significant differences were observed for prolactin. The ratios of progesterone to estradiol, estradiol to prolactin, and progesterone to prolactin in the cyst fluid were considerably higher than in blood. This suggests that beta-EP and steroid hormones are secreted from the lining epithelia into the breast cysts.
journal_name
Arch Pathol Lab Medjournal_title
Archives of pathology & laboratory medicineauthors
Schön HJ,Schurz B,Wenzl R,Knogler W,Kubista Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-03-01 00:00:00pages
248-53issue
3eissn
0003-9985issn
1543-2165journal_volume
117pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A 55-year-old woman developed symptoms suggestive of hepatitis 12 weeks after first receiving methyldopa for hypertension. Liver biopsy showed chronic aggressive hepatitis with subacute hepatic necrosis. Methyldopa was discontinued, but after exhibiting transient clinical improvement, the patient's condition progressi...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The clinical introduction of new oral anticoagulants (NOACs) has stimulated the development of tests to quantify the effects of these drugs and manage complications associated with their use. Until recently, the only treatment choices for the prevention of venous thromboembolism in orthopedic surgical patients,...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5858/arpa.2014-0170-OA
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nonneoplastic vascular lesions in lymph nodes have been infrequently reported. These lesions are believed to be rare and display histologic features ranging from minimal changes associated with vasodilation to vascular proliferative lesions resembling Kaposi's sarcoma. The spectrum of histologic features observed in t...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:All diagnosticians are aware of malpractice and its implications. To allay justifiable fears, familiarity with legal terminology and legal procedures is invaluable. In this article, the ramifications of malpractice coverage, the tenets of risk management, and the proceedings related to a malpractice lawsuit are clarif...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A large mucinous cystic neoplasm of the pancreas was found that showed a remarkably high carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) level in cyst content. Staining for CEA was also detected in the lining epithelium. These findings indicate that columnar epithelial cells secrete CEA that accumulates in the cyst. We suggest that a ...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT.—:Follicular lymphoma is a common small B-cell lymphoma, likely to be encountered by any practicing pathologist, regardless of specialty. Although the features of typical follicular lymphoma are well known and in most instances easily identifiable, there are lesser-appreciated morphologic appearances that can r...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5858/arpa.2018-0217-RA
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Malignancies of the salivary gland are uncommon and account for 0.3% of all malignancies. In addition to their rarity, diagnosing these tumors can be challenging given the histologic overlap among various subtypes, their morphologic heterogeneity, and the recent recognition of new entities. OBJECTIVE:To provid...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1043/1543-2165-133.11.1763
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The human lymphocyte antigen (HLA) typing community was one of the early groups to adopt molecular testing. This action was borne out of the need to identify the many alleles of the highly polymorphic HLA system. Early paradigms used restriction fragment length polymorphism regimes, but the polymerase chain reaction m...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1043/0003-9985(2002)126<0281:HLAMT>2.0.CO;2
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Mayo Clinic (Rochester, Minn) Division of Transfusion Medicine evaluated the effect of methods of error detection, analysis, and prevention on the rate of errors occurring from 1982 through 1992. We defined an error as any deviation from the standard operating procedure. Twenty-four standard operating procedures w...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Necrobiosis lipoidica occurs most commonly on the lower extremities in patients with diabetes; lesions typically occur in the pretibial region. Although the pathogenesis of necrobiosis lipoidica remains unclear, both external trauma and vascular damage have been proposed as contributing to the development of this diso...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bowen disease is a variant of squamous cell carcinoma in situ. In some cases a pagetoid growth pattern can be observed with cytologically atypical clear cells arranged singly and in nests. The differential diagnosis of pagetoid Bowen disease includes primarily Paget disease and malignant melanoma in situ, as well as o...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1043/0003-9985(2000)124<0427:PBDARO>2.0.CO;2
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary leiomyosarcoma of the pancreas is a rare tumor for which only 21 reports appear in the world literature. We describe an additional case of pancreatic leiomyosarcoma in a 76-year-old man, who complained of persistent high fever. Histologic examination revealed a pleomorphic spindle cell tumor. Reactivity for mu...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1043/0003-9985(2001)125<0152:PLOTP>2.0.CO;2
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the course of an ultrastructural study on peroral gastric biopsy specimens that were obtained from patients with chronic atrophic gastritis, peculiar pathological changes of endocrine cells were observed and correlated with functional and hormonal data on the patients. An increased number of G (gastrin) cells was f...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tumoral calcinosis is a rare ectopic calcification syndrome characterized by irregular soft tissue masses originally described as being found mainly in large joints. We report 3 cases of tumoral calcinosis that occurred in unusual locations, the metacarpophalageal and proximal interphalangeal joints of the hand. The p...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1043/1543-2165(2006)130[548:TCOTHT]2.0.CO;2
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical and pathologic features of a case of postoperative spindle-cell nodule within the endometrium are reported, a lesion hitherto undescribed in this site. The nodule was found in the hysterectomy specimen from a 75-year-old woman, 2 1/2 weeks after a dilatation and curettage had revealed a well-differentiate...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Platelet-derived microparticles (PDMPs) probably function in hemostasis, thrombosis, inflammation, and transfusion-related immunomodulation. OBJECTIVE:To compare PDMP levels of leukocyte-filtered and unfiltered whole blood during storage. DESIGN:Ten whole blood donations were collected and processed. Half of ...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1043/1543-2165-134.5.771
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The availability of effective antiviral therapy for hepatitis C has increased the need for molecular detection and quantification of circulating hepatitis C viral particles. The limits of detection differ for the quantitative and qualitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assays; furth...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1043/0003-9985(2002)126<0100:EMOHCM>2.0.CO;2
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The diagnosis of lymphangioleiomyomatosis was established in a 35-year-old woman with hemoptysis, mild cough, and dyspnea based on histologic review of results of a transbronchial biopsy correlated with high-resolution computed tomographic scan findings. A chest x-ray film revealed diffuse interstitial lung disease, a...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:While the level of marrow reticulin may be a factor that is used when the presence of a hematologic disorder is being considered, to our knowledge no study has graded the amount of reticulin present in normal iliac bone marrow. Grading reticulin stains of bone biopsy specimens from 100 hematologically normal patients ...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of hepatic inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor in a 26-year-old African American man who presented with right upper quadrant pain, weight loss, and fatigue during the previous year. Hepatomegaly was found on physical examination. Laboratory findings were significant for mild normocytic, normochromic an...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1043/1543-2165(2006)130[1548:IMTOTL]2.0.CO;2
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An unusual disorder of liver development, which is to our knowledge not described in the literature, was observed in a female infant who died, at the age of 25 weeks, of the sequelae of portal hypertension. At the time of autopsy, the enlarged liver revealed multiple small nodules histologically composed of trabecular...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Diagnostic use of immunohistochemistry has been extensively studied in prostate needle biopsy, but its use in routine practice and the quality assurance and associated cost have not been previously addressed. OBJECTIVE:To examine the routine use of immunohistochemistry in prostate biopsies in a tertiary academ...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5858/arpa.2012-0145-OA
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The potential for the establishment of predictive assays for cancer chemotherapy was generated recently by the development of a soft agar clonogenic assay for human tumor cells. Though the assay technique is promising, certain technical problems remain. One is the difficulty of preparing viable cell suspensions from s...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Keratin and carcinoembryonic antigen immunoperoxidase staining were applied to lung cancer cells in paraffin sections of cell blocks from sputa and bronchial washings. The results correlate well with cytologic diagnosis. The large cell carcinomas are nonreactive with both antibodies. ...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ability of the College of American Pathologists Microbiology Surveys subscriber laboratories to perform antimicrobial susceptibility testing accurately has improved slightly since 1984. Currently (1989 surveys), the accuracies for disk diffusion and minimum inhibitory concentration antimicrobial susceptibility tes...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Most posttransplantation lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLDs) are associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection. The EBV latent membrane protein 1 (LMP-1) is important in the transformation of B lymphocytes through its interaction with intracellular tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factors (TRAFs...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1043/1543-2165(2003)127<1335:LMPTNF>2.0.CO;2
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Second nonocular malignancies develop with increased incidence in patients with hereditary retinoblastoma. Osteosarcoma is by far the most common type with an incidence of up to 50%, followed by soft tissue sarcomas. Visceral leiomyosarcoma is extremely rare and only 2 cases have been reported in the past 2 decades, o...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1043/0003-9985(2001)125<1231:AHGPLO>2.0.CO;2
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 57-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis and alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency (PiMZ phenotype), recovering from intraabdominal sepsis in association with gastric ulcer perforation, had portal hypertension. An operative liver biopsy specimen showed a distinctive elastosis of the portal tracts without cirrhosis. ...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Uterine leiomyoblastomas are neoplasms of smooth muscle origin, which despite their benign histopathologic characteristics, have been shown to invade locally, metastasize, and recur, resulting in the patient's death. In an effort to define possible cellular changes that could explain the disparity between histopatholo...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Health Care Financing Administration of the US Department of Health and Human Services is the federal agency that has the responsibility for the administration of the Medicare and Clinical Laboratories Improvement Act of 1967 programs, including the promulgation of standards for clinical laboratories. The Health C...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00
