Glucose and lipid metabolism in essential hypertension: effects of diuretics and ACE-inhibitors.

Abstract:

:Various aspects of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism were studied in two groups of patients with mild hypertension before and after 6 months' treatment with either lisinopril (n = 10) or hydrochlorothiazide (n = 10). A significant reduction of arterial blood pressure was seen after both treatment regimens. Circulating plasma glucose, insulin, C-peptide and triglyceride concentrations were measured at hourly intervals from 8.00 a.m. to 5.00 p.m. in patients on an isocaloric diet (35 cal/kg/day). Plasma glucose concentrations remained unchanged, while insulin and C-peptide concentrations were higher in association with hydrochlorothiazide treatment. Conversely, lisinopril-treated patients had lower C-peptide concentrations after treatment. The changes in daylong plasma glucose and insulin-stimulated glucose uptake increased after hydrochlorothiazide treatment and decreased following lisinopril. Lastly, plasma cholesterol concentrations did not change after lisinopril therapy, whereas plasma high density cholesterol decreased as a result of hydrochlorothiazide treatment.

journal_name

Cardiology

journal_title

Cardiology

authors

De Cesaris R,Ranieri G,Filitti V,Andriani A,Lamontanara G

doi

10.1159/000175965

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-01-01 00:00:00

pages

165-72

issue

3

eissn

0008-6312

issn

1421-9751

journal_volume

83

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000073039

    authors: Pohl T,Wustmann K,Zbinden S,Windecker S,Mehta H,Meier B,Seiler C

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Left atrial passive emptying function is preserved in patients with permanent atrial fibrillation--a 320-slice multidetector computed tomography study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Left atrial (LA) mechanical function is thought to be virtually inexistent in patients with permanent atrial fibrillation (AF). Due to recent advances in multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) technology, it is now possible to acquire images of the entire heart in a single heartbeat. The objective of this s...

    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000365915

    authors: Agner BF,Kühl JT,Kofoed KF,Engstrøm T,Jensen GB,Dixen U

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Novel Clinical Manifestation of the Known SCN5A D1790G Mutation.

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    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000437089

    authors: Blich M,Efrati E,Marai I,Suleiman M,Gepstein L,Boulous M

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

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    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Niacin is underutilized due to flushing, which occurs in over 90% of niacin-treated patients. Laropiprant (LRPT) reduces flushing associated with niacin. This study compared flushing with a combination tablet of extended-release (ER) niacin (ERN)/LRPT to niacin ER (N-ER; without LRPT) during the first week of...

    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1159/000228585

    authors: Kush D,Hu DY,Ye P,Kim HS,Chen E,Sirah W,McCrary Sisk C,Paolini JF,Maccubbin D

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sirolimus- versus paclitaxel-eluting stent implantation for unprotected left main coronary artery stenosis.

    abstract::We performed this study in order to compare the immediate and mid-term outcomes of sirolimus-eluting stents (SES) and paclitaxel-eluting stents (PES) in lesions of the unprotected left main coronary artery (LMCA). We assessed 54 patients from 5 centers who had undergone unprotected LMCA stenting (35 SES and 19 PES). T...

    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1159/000088106

    authors: Lee SH,Ko YG,Jang Y,Kwon HM,Lee SH,Yoon JH,Park SH,Kim BO,Jeon DW,Yang JY,Ryu SK,Korean Multicenter Angioplasty Team (KOMATE) Investigators.

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ultra-short-term heart rate variability for early risk stratification following acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the prognostic significance of early ultra-short-term heart rate variability (HRV) measurement in patients admitted for ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). METHODS:HRV was calculated retrospectively from the standard admission and discharge 10-second ECG of 196 consecutive patients with ...

    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000235568

    authors: Karp E,Shiyovich A,Zahger D,Gilutz H,Grosbard A,Katz A

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000176867

    authors: Dickerman RD,Schaller F,Prather I,McConathy WJ

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

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    abstract::Both coronary artery disease and aging produce a similar pattern of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction with increased left atrial (LA) activity. We studied the Doppler left ventricular filling pattern in 75 patients (age 40-91 years) with coronary artery disease. A linear correlation with age was found for isovolu...

    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000176639

    authors: Zuccalà G,Cocchi A,Lattanzio F,Bernabei R,Carbonin PU

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000336485

    authors: Banz Y,Hess OM,Meier P,Korchagina EY,Gordeeva EA,Robson SC,Gajanayake T,Csizmadia E,Mettler D,Haeberli A,Bovin NV,Rieben R

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000177148

    authors: Shortt KG,Stahl RF,Soller BR,Belle Isle JM,Auerbach AH,Hsi CC

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Early cardiac evaluation of thoracically conjoined twins.

    abstract::Thoracopagus conjoined twins were delivered at 31 weeks gestation by cesarean section. Although there was a single heart, the possibility of salvaging one twin only was contemplated. Echocardiography revealed an A-V canal and suspected transposition of the great vessels. To determine the possibility of surgery, cardia...

    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000173585

    authors: Kaplan M,Glaser J,Eidelman AI

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Physical rehabilitation in coronary patients who have suffered from episodes of cardiac failure.

    abstract::The effects of bicycle training for 5 weeks were evaluated in 12 patients after myocardial infarction with left ventricular dysfunction (left ventricular ejection fraction < 40%) and at least one episode of cardiac failure in the past. The patients were divided into two groups of six according to the Weber classificat...

    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000175034

    authors: Scalvini S,Marangoni S,Volterrani M,Schena M,Quadri A,Levi GF

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1159/000358508

    authors: Liu J,Zhuo XZ,Liu W,Wan Z,Wang X,Zhang W,Gao S,Yuan Z,Wu Y

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000355253

    authors: Del Porto F,di Gioia C,Tritapepe L,Ferri L,Leopizzi M,Nofroni I,De Santis V,Della Rocca C,Mitterhofer AP,Bruno G,Taurino M,Proietta M

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Role of Platelet-Derived Growth Factor-B/Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Receptor-β Signaling in Chronic Atrial Fibrillation.

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    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000442940

    authors: Jiang Z,Zhong G,Wen L,Hong Y,Fang S,Sun P,Li S,Li S,Feng G

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Fixed subaortic stenosis revisited. congenital abnormalities in 72 new cases and review of the literature.

    abstract::Seventy-two patients aged 2-65 years (mean 20.2) with fixed subaortic stenosis (FSS) are reported. All patients underwent echocardiography and angiography prior to surgical intervention. Sixty-four (89%) had discrete subaortic stenosis (DSS) and 8 (11%) tunnel type stenosis (TSS). Patients with DSS aged 2-65 years (me...

    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000006939

    authors: Tentolouris K,Kontozoglou T,Trikas A,Brilli S,Chlapoutakis E,Exadactylos N,Pitsavos C,Toutouzas P

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hemodynamics and prognosis of patients with angina pectoris without coronary heart disease (syndrome X).

    abstract::A history of exercise-induced chest pain or even typical angina pectoris combined with normal coronary arteries is usually described with terms like small vessel disease or syndrome X [2, 5]. The aim of this paper is to study the hemodynamics at rest, and with exercise, and the outcome of patients with this syndrome. ...

    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000173325

    authors: Gleichmann U,Ohlmeier H,Mannebach H,Fassbender D

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • Protection of the ventricular parasystolic focus due to interference of sinus and parasystolic impulses in the ventricular-ectopic junction.

    abstract::A 50-year-old man with intermittent ventricular parasystolic bigeminy is reported in whom the parasystolic focus was protected from late intervening sinus impulses. This is the first report to suggest the presence of protection due to interference in parasystolic bigeminy. The findings in this case suggest that when a...

    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000174583

    authors: Kinoshita S,Konishi G,Kinoshita Y

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

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    abstract::(1) 36 outpatients with a manifest orthostatic syndrome were the subject of a double-blind study to investigate the influence of Dihydergot and a placebo over a 4-week period. (2) In the majority of subjects, the dosage was 1 tablet (2.5 mg) 3 times a day. (3) In the test group with Dihydergot (17 subjects), a normali...

    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000169827

    authors: Lübke KO

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • Role of adrenal androgens in the development of arteriosclerosis as judged by pulse wave velocity and calcification of the aorta.

    abstract::To evaluate the role of adrenal androgens in the development of arteriosclerosis, serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS), dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), aortic calcification and pulse wave velocity (PWV) were measured in 69 males and 119 females without overt cardiovascular disease. The steroids decreased with a...

    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000175022

    authors: Ishihara F,Hiramatsu K,Shigematsu S,Aizawa T,Niwa A,Takasu N,Yamada T,Matsuo K

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hybrid Revascularization: A Review.

    abstract::Hybrid coronary revascularization (HCR) combines surgical bypass with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) performed either during the same procedure or in a staged approach within 60 days. Coronary artery bypass grafting using the left internal mammary artery (LIMA) has shown excellent long-term patency with impr...

    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000488190

    authors: Saha T,Naqvi SY,Goldberg S

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Acute kidney infarction secondary to intracardiac thrombus embolization in a patient with ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy.

    abstract::Acute renal infarction due to emboli represents a very rare but significant threat for kidney loss, and the clinical presentation is challenging. The differential diagnosis of massive renal thrombi includes all other causes of abdominal pain, and they can be easily misdiagnosed as renal colic due to nephrolithiasis. A...

    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000322510

    authors: Can MM,Tanboğa IH,Demircan HC,Ozkan A,Koca F,Keleş N,Sönmez K,Kaymaz C,Serebruany V

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic Role of Hyponatremia in Heart Failure Patients Depending on Renal Disease: Clinical Evidence.

    abstract:AIM:Hyponatremia is very often associated with renal disease in patients with heart failure (HF) and, when present, determines a poor outcome. We investigated the role of hyponatremia in HF patients in whom the presence or absence renal insufficiency was accurately predefined. METHODS:This was a cohort study based on ...

    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1159/000502566

    authors: Arévalo-Lorido JC,Carretero-Gómez J,Robles NR,Llácer P,Carrera M,Suárez-Pedreira I,Álvarez-Rocha P,Manzano-Espinosa L,Cepeda-Rodrigo JM,Montero-Pérez-Barquero M,on behalf of the RICA Investigators Group.

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tracking coronary calcification and atherosclerotic lesions in patients with stable angina pectoris undergoing nifedipine therapy.

    abstract:AIMS:The objective of the Coronary Calcification (CC) study was to determine in patients with chronic symptomatic coronary artery disease, if, in addition to standard therapy, nifedipine GITS, relative to placebo, would arrest or slow down the progression of calcium or the development of new atherosclerotic lesions in ...

    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000095308

    authors: Motro M,Kirwan BA,de Brouwer S,Poole-Wilson PA,Shemesh J,ACTION CC side-arm study.

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Role of loop diuretics in chronic renal failure.

    abstract::The natriuretic effects of furosemide and the long-acting loop diuretic torasemide have been compared in patients with chronic renal failure with and without nephrotic syndrome. In patients with chronic renal failure without nephrotic syndrome, furosemide and torasemide exerted similar natriuretic activity. In patient...

    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000176469

    authors: Russo D,Minutolo R,Andreucci VE

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dilated cardiomyopathy: an unusual presentation of aortic coarctation in an infant.

    abstract::Coarctation of the aorta commonly presents in infancy as congestive heart failure, or later in childhood as hypertension or as a heart murmur. However, we experienced a unique infant case of isolated coarctation presenting with acute decompensation of a dilated cardiomyopathy, which recovered completely 8 months posto...

    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000092600

    authors: Hwang MS,Chu JJ,Chang YS,Su WJ

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

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    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000006987

    authors: Haberbosch W,Roerich N,Neuzner J

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

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    abstract::Abnormal systolic anterior (SAM) motion of the mitral valve without asymmetric hypertrophy of the interventricular septum was observed in 16 patients (group 1). 5 of the 16 patients had no other evidence of heart disease and the remaining 11 had a variety of cardiac disorders. Left ventricular dimensions, septal and p...

    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000170860

    authors: Udoshi M,Shah A,Fisher VJ,Dolgin M

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

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    abstract::A 56-year-old woman, who had received an aortic valve replacement suffered from complete left bundle branch block and advanced atrioventricular block. On the basis of marked systemic inflammatory findings on admission and histopathological findings on previous cardiac surgery, this patient was considered to have condu...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000174579

    authors: Naitoh M,Chino M,Sakai T,Saitoh S,Ohkura M,Nishikawa K

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

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    abstract::The prognostic information from 24-hour monitoring with on-line vectorcardiography (VCG) was assessed in 100 patients with a clinical diagnosis of unstable angina pectoris. ST change vector magnitude, ST vector magnitude and QRS vector difference were monitored. During a follow-up period of 343 +/- 77 days, 7 patients...

    journal_title:Cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000176832

    authors: Lundin P,Eriksson SV,Fredrikson M,Rehnqvist N

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00