Abstract:
:This study investigates the temperature effect on motor nerve conduction velocity (MNCV) in patients with neuropathic processes. Fourteen subjects, ages 18-77 yr old, with a diagnosis of uremic polyneuropathies (UPN, n = 5), diabetic polyneuropathies (DPN, n = 6) or carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS, n = 3) and ten normal controls were studied. After limb cooling in a cold water bath for 30 min, skin temperatures were sequentially obtained from the volar midwrist. Motor conduction velocities were obtained at 2-3 degrees increments between 22 and 33 degrees C. Results indicated a large individual variability; 0.1 to 1.8 in the median and 0.8 to 2.0 m/s/degrees C in the ulnar nerve when all three groups are considered together. There was a significant difference between the correction factors for control v DPN and control v CTS. A significant difference was also present for UPN v DPN and UPN v CTS (p < 0.05). There was a positive correlation (r = 0.746, p = 0.0001) between the baseline conduction velocities and the size of the correction factors in all the subjects. The effect of temperature on MNCV appears to be inversely correlated with the severity of conduction slowing or demyelination. These findings suggest that the use of a correction factor may be invalid when studying a demyelinated nerve, and that the extremity should be warmed to a specific temperature before an electrodiagnostic study.
journal_name
Am J Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitationauthors
Wu PB,Baig M,Huang S,Kingery WS,Date Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-12-01 00:00:00pages
369-71issue
6eissn
0894-9115issn
1537-7385journal_volume
72pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Dopaminergic agents may stimulate behavior and verbal expression after frontal lobe dysfunction. Although amantadine is used in neurorehabilitation of motivational disorders and head injury, it is not commonly prescribed to improve aphasia. This pilot study examined verbal fluency on and off amantadine for no...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e31811473b3
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the magnitude of work-related disability in postmenopausal women with breast cancer compared with healthy controls. It also examined demographic and clinical correlates of work-related disability in postmenopausal women with breast cancer. STUDY DESIGN:This was an exploratory secondary an...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001138
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of selective blocking of the anterior branch of the obturator nerve by using phenol in controlling adductor spasticity in children with cerebral palsy. DESIGN:To study the anatomic location of the anterior branch of the obturator nerve with respect to bony landmarks in the inguinal are...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e31815b6381
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The so-called bone-derived growth factor, beta2-microglobulin, has a regulatory function in bone metabolism by stimulating osteoclast activity. We undertook this study because osteoclast activity is known to be enhanced in patients with immobilized stroke, suggesting that their beta2-microglobulin concentrati...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.1097/00002060-200101000-00005
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have analyzed the history of institutional fractures in 153 men, age 48 to 96, 86% white, who had resided in this VA nursing home for an average of 6.3 years as of August 1984. At that time, we reviewed their medical charts to record the numbers and sites of fractures which had been diagnosed during the preceding 1...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002060-198902000-00002
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We measured the surface electromyographic activities of vastus medialis obliquus and vastus lateralis in 16 subjects with patellofemoral joint pain syndrome. DESIGN:Each subject performed bilateral static knee extension exercises at 60% of his or her maximal voluntary effort under different combinations of h...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002060-200111000-00003
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In our rapidly changing and increasingly expensive health care environment, payers, patients, and other consumers are beginning to demand that rehabilitation providers demonstrate their value through outcomes data. Although self-assessment is not new to rehabilitation, the instruments and databases at our disposal gen...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002060-199703000-00010
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to investigate whether the knee concentric and eccentric muscle strengths can be improved in patients with bilateral knee osteoarthritis after intraarticular hyaluronan injections. DESIGN:A total of 25 patients with bilateral knee osteoarthritis and with a radiographic Ahlbäck...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.phm.0000156894.57879.7d
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report relays practical clinical information about the modification and use of commercially available training robot manipulators. Such manipulators were used to increase independence in the activities of daily living of patients with advanced Duchenne muscular dystrophy. The control panels of five industrial rob...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ulnar antidromic sensory conduction study to the fifth digit is commonly performed in clinical electrodiagnosis. Several authors have published normal ranges for this study, but these published reports have been limited by generally small sample sizes. The purpose of this article is to present a large database of ...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002060-199911001-00012
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the differences in selectivity and sensitivity of intramuscular fine-wire electrodes and transcutaneous electrodes in detecting dynamic electromyography (EMG) signals from extensor digitorum (EDC) and extensor carpi radialis (ECR) muscles during isolated EDC and ECR contractions in two able-bodied subject...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002060-200105000-00010
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To conduct a pilot study of amantadine in children with impaired consciousness caused by acquired brain injury, to establish design feasibility, and to assess the effect on level of arousal and consciousness. DESIGN:Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial. Seven subjects (mean age, 12.7 ...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181a5ade3
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Assess the effectiveness of intramuscular electrical stimulation in reducing hemiplegic shoulder pain at 12 mos posttreatment. DESIGN:A total of 61 chronic stroke survivors with shoulder pain and subluxation participated in this multiple-center, single-blinded, randomized clinical trial. Treatment subjects r...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.phm.0000184154.01880.72
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare balance, mobility, recent falls, and injuries among elderly African American and white women. DESIGN:This was a nonexperimental study. Participants, who were older than 65 yr of age, able to walk at least 30 ft, not residing in a nursing home, and with no acute medical problems, were recruited fro...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002060-200001000-00008
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cognitive deficits are a common consequence of traumatic brain injury. Although such deficits are amenable to rehabilitation, methods for individualizing cognitive interventions are still unrefined. Functional neuroimaging methods such as positron emission tomography and functional magnetic resonance imaging are emerg...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.phm.0000150787.26860.12
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To document the relationship between sleep disturbance and chronic low back pain in patients referred to a physical medicine and rehabilitation clinic. DESIGN:This is a prospective cross-sectional survey of 268 patients 18 yrs or older being evaluated for low back pain of greater than 6 months at a tertiary ...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.phm.0000214259.06380.79
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::.As the life expectancy of individuals with spina bifida increases, a lifelong need for management of many health issues in a rehabilitation setting has emerged in recent years. Physiatrists, in consultation with a variety of adult specialists, are particularly well suited to manage the common musculoskeletal, skin, b...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e31818de070
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) is a strong predictor of survival in cardiac patients. The aims of this study were to compare the effects of high interval training (HIT) to moderate continuous training (MCT) on VO2peak and to identify the safety of HIT in acute myocardial infarction patients with drug-eluting st...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000290
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hemipelvectomy, most commonly performed for pelvic tumor resection, is one of the most technically demanding and invasive surgical procedures performed today. Adequate soft tissue coverage and wound complications after hemipelvectomy are important considerations. Rehabilitation after hemipelvectomy is optimally ma...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000068
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to determine whether somatosensory stimulation affects outcomes of motor training for moderate-to-severe upper limb hemiparesis less than 12 mos before stroke. DESIGN:Fifty-five adults participated in 18 intervention sessions pairing 2 hours of active (n = 33) or sham (n = 22) somato...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000971
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to ascertain the prevalence of depressive mood and its determinants in the chronic phase after stroke. DESIGN:Five hundred seventy-six consecutive patients were invited to participate 2 to 5 yrs after hospitalization for a first-ever stroke. Stroke characteristics at hospitalization ...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000918
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interest in global health is rising in graduate medical education. Trainees are increasingly seeking high quality, ethically sound, and educationally robust opportunities for global medical rotations. When based on best educational practices, these opportunities can provide a unique learning experience for residents i...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001652
更新日期:2020-11-26 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate eye-hand coordination in stroke survivors while sitting and standing and its relationship with sensorimotor performance. DESIGN:This was a cross-sectional study conducted at university-based rehabilitation center. Fifteen stroke survivors performed a fast finger-point...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e3182876adb
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The translation of knowledge from exercise training research into the clinical management of multiple sclerosis, stroke, and Parkinson disease requires evidence-based guidelines that are uniformly recognizable by healthcare practitioners and patients/clients. This article synthesized resources that reported aerobic an...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001174
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visual deficits after cerebral injury are common. The variability in the types of injury sustained as well as their impact on function in the environment have produced multiple approaches at corrective intervention. To assess the effectiveness of these vision interventions, an extensive literature search was completed...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e318151f907
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 35-yr-old man sustained an anoxic brain injury resulting from cardiac arrest, with subsequent extreme lethargy and lack of response to stimuli. The patient's lethargy was unresponsive to trials of several medications in attempts to increase arousal. Administration of twice-daily zolpidem 8 mos after injury resulted ...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e318161971b
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total knee arthroplasty is frequently performed and usually associated with favorable results. A case is presented where persistent back and thigh pain limited rehabilitation progress following bilateral total knee arthroplasty procedures. The pain was found to be related to the presence of a symptomatic 5.24-cm infra...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e31817c19e7
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clostridium difficle has been associated with diarrhea in hospitalized patients receiving antibiotic therapy and may be nosocomially acquired. Rehabilitation hospital inpatients may require frequent antibiotic intervention and are thus at risk, although few reports of epidemics at such centers have been published. Thi...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002060-199204000-00008
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a patient with a previously undiagnosed spinal dural arteriovenous fistula (SDAVF) who became acutely paraplegic following a lumbar epidural steroid injection for lumbar spinal stenosis. Magnetic resonance imaging showed multiple flow voids and serpentine vessels on the cord surface with cord edema extending...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000645
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to demonstrate that the ankle frontal muscle power absorption and generation at push-off are related to the foot's initial position at heel-strike with respect to the body center of mass. DESIGN:Nineteen able-bodied male subjects participated in this study and were divided into two ...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002060-200206000-00007
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00