Relationship between ankle frontal muscle powers and three-d gait patterns.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to demonstrate that the ankle frontal muscle power absorption and generation at push-off are related to the foot's initial position at heel-strike with respect to the body center of mass. DESIGN:Nineteen able-bodied male subjects participated in this study and were divided into two groups according to ankle frontal plane power generation or absorption at push-off. RESULTS:At heel-strike, the group that absorbed had a center of pressure that was located on average 25% more anteriorly and 36% more laterally to the body center of mass. Moreover, at push-off, the center of pressure was closer (26%) to the center of mass than in the generating group. The absorbing group compensated by increasing their sagittal plane hip energy by 30% to pull the lower limb forward and their knee power absorption by 47% to slow down the leg before the subsequent heel-strike. CONCLUSIONS:The foot's initial position at heel-strike explains in part the ankle frontal power generation or absorption at push-off. Increasing hip and knee sagittal joint powers and mechanical energies were the main contributors in compensating and providing a broader base of support and frontal plane ankle power absorption.

journal_name

Am J Phys Med Rehabil

authors

Sadeghi H,Allard P,Lachance R,Aissaoui R,Sadeghi S,Perrault R,Duhaime M

doi

10.1097/00002060-200206000-00007

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-06-01 00:00:00

pages

429-36

issue

6

eissn

0894-9115

issn

1537-7385

pii

00002060-200206000-00007

journal_volume

81

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章
  • Tardy effect of neurogenic muscular atrophy by magnetic stimulation.

    abstract::The influence of pulsed magnetic stimulation on denervated muscles was investigated in this study. Of 24 rats divided into three groups for experiment, 8 rats served as control; 16 rats with bilaterally severed sciatic nerves were divided into two groups for different modes of stimulation. Magnetic stimulation with a ...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00002060-199407000-00009

    authors: Chang CW,Lien IN

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of pain attributed to plantar fasciitis with botulinum toxin a: a short-term, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of botulinum toxin A on associated pain and functional impairment of refractory plantar fasciitis. DESIGN:This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of 27 patients (43 feet) with plantar fasciitis. Block randomization was performed using computer software. In patie...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/01.phm.0000176339.73591.d7

    authors: Babcock MS,Foster L,Pasquina P,Jabbari B

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive dysfunction among cancer survivors.

    abstract::Cognitive dysfunction among cancer survivors, commonly referred to as "chemobrain," has gained increased attention in the last decade. Cognitive dysfunction is now well recognized among patients with non-central nervous system cancers. It may be a consequence of the cancer, its treatment, or both. Other common problem...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e31820be463

    authors: Asher A

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Development and evaluation of a new taxonomy of mobility-related assistive technology devices.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article reports on the development of a new taxonomy for mobility-related assistive technology devices. DESIGN:A prototype taxonomy was created based on the extant literature. Five mobility device experts were engaged in a modified Delphi process to evaluate and refine the taxonomy. RESULTS:Multiple it...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181f1bbcd

    authors: Shoemaker LL,Lenker JA,Fuhrer MJ,Jutai JW,Demers L,DeRuyter F

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Stem cells in the nervous system.

    abstract::Given their capacity to regenerate cells lost through injury or disease, stem cells offer new vistas into possible treatments for degenerative diseases and their underlying causes. As such, stem cell biology is emerging as a driving force behind many studies in regenerative medicine. This review focuses on the current...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000111

    authors: Maldonado-Soto AR,Oakley DH,Wichterle H,Stein J,Doetsch FK,Henderson CE

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Alternative modes of manual wheelchair ambulation: an overview.

    abstract::An estimated 90% of all wheelchairs are hand-rim propelled, a physically straining form of ambulation that can lead to repetitive strain injuries in the arms and, eventually, to secondary impairments and disability. Further disability in wheelchair-dependent individuals can lead to a sedentary lifestyle and thereby cr...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00002060-200110000-00012

    authors: van der Woude LH,Dallmeijer AJ,Janssen TW,Veeger D

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Outcomes of a consult fall prevention screening clinic.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report patient satisfaction and quality outcomes from a standardized, multicenter fall prevention screening clinic. DESIGN:Referrals were made to the fall prevention screening clinic, which was staffed by a physician, pharmacist, therapist, nurse, and the site coordinator. The fall prevention screening cl...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.phm.0000233209.49518.46

    authors: Perell KL,Manzano ML,Weaver R,Fiuzat M,Voss-McCarthy M,Opava-Rutter D,Castle SC

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of device-assisted ultrasound-guided steroid injection for treating plantar fasciitis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of device-assisted ultrasound-guided steroid injection for treating plantar fasciitis. DESIGN:An ultrasound-guided injection device designed with space for securing a transducer and syringe was used to guide steroid injection. Patients with unilatera...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e318278a831

    authors: Chen CM,Chen JS,Tsai WC,Hsu HC,Chen KH,Lin CH

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Hemipelvectomy: high-level amputation surgery and prosthetic rehabilitation.

    abstract::The hemipelvectomy, most commonly performed for pelvic tumor resection, is one of the most technically demanding and invasive surgical procedures performed today. Adequate soft tissue coverage and wound complications after hemipelvectomy are important considerations. Rehabilitation after hemipelvectomy is optimally ma...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000068

    authors: Houdek MT,Kralovec ME,Andrews KL

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Dynamic postural control in patients with hemiparesis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Decreased postural stability is a common problem associated with hemiparesis secondary to stroke. The purpose of this study was to evaluate dynamic postural control in patients with hemiparesis and in normal subjects matched for age. DESIGN:Quantitative posturography (EquiTest System) was performed to assess...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ikai T,Kamikubo T,Takehara I,Nishi M,Miyano S

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Fractionated Irradiation in Photobiomodulation Therapy of Ankle Sprain.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to test whether fractionated irradiation in photobiomodulation therapy enhances short-term recovery in patients with moderate severity ankle sprain. DESIGN:Nineteen patients were randomly assigned to one of two groups: one group receiving photobiomodulation therapy combined with the...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001178

    authors: Calin MA,Badila A,Hristea A,Manea D,Savastru R,Nica AS

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Association of Participation in the American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Maintenance of Certification Program and Physician Disciplinary Actions.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study analyzed the relationship between participation in the American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation maintenance of certification program and the incidence of disciplinary actions by state medical boards over a physician's career. The hypothesis is that physicians who do not maintain their ...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001331

    authors: Kinney CL,Raddatz MM,Sliwa JA,Driscoll SW,Robinson LR

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Improvement During Inpatient Rehabilitation Among Older Adults With Guillain-Barré Syndrome, Multiple Sclerosis, Parkinson Disease, and Stroke.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to quantify the improvement in independence experienced by patients with the following diagnoses: Guillain-Barré syndrome, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson disease, and stroke after inpatient rehabilitation. DESIGN:Subjects who were admitted to inpatient rehabilitation hospitals in 2012...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000991

    authors: Andrews AW,Middleton A

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Use of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health in traumatic brain injury rehabilitation: linking issues and general perspectives.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to summarize the possible benefits of using the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) in rehabilitation after traumatic brain injury and to explore the technical aspects of linking existing medical records to the ICF in such cases. DESIGN:A lite...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e31823d4e99

    authors: Ptyushkin P,Vidmar G,Burger H,Marincek C

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Balance, mobility, and falls among elderly African American women.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare balance, mobility, recent falls, and injuries among elderly African American and white women. DESIGN:This was a nonexperimental study. Participants, who were older than 65 yr of age, able to walk at least 30 ft, not residing in a nursing home, and with no acute medical problems, were recruited fro...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00002060-200001000-00008

    authors: Means KM,O'Sullivan PS,Rodell DE

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Alterations in the Mechanical Response of Deep Dorsal Neck Muscles in Individuals Experiencing Whiplash-Associated Disorders Compared to Healthy Controls: An Ultrasound Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate and compare the mechanical responses of dorsal neck muscles in individuals with whiplash-associated disorders (WAD) versus healthy individuals. DESIGN:This study included 36 individuals with WAD (26 women and 10 men) and 36 healthy controls (26 women and 10 men). Ultr...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000845

    authors: Rahnama L,Peterson G,Kazemnejad A,Trygg J,Peolsson A

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Abnormal cortisol dynamics after traumatic brain injury. Lack of utility in predicting agitation or therapeutic response to tricyclic antidepressants.

    abstract::A period of significant agitation affects up to 30% of patients after traumatic brain injury. The severity and persistence of this agitation may be such as to require pharmacologic methods as part of the treatment plan. To define which subgroup of patients develop severe agitation warranting intervention and to utiliz...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Jackson RD,Mysiw WJ

    更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00

  • Low-intensity, alternate-day exercise improves muscle performance without apparent adverse effect in postpolio patients.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of a low-intensity, alternate-day, 12 wk quadriceps muscle-strengthening exercise program on muscle strength and muscle and motor unit integrity in 12 postpolio patients. Patients performed six to ten repetitions of a 5-s duration knee extension exercise with ankle w...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00002060-199601000-00014

    authors: Agre JC,Rodriquez AA,Franke TM,Swiggum ER,Harmon RL,Curt JT

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of Work-Related Disability During Early Phases of Breast Cancer Treatment.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the magnitude of work-related disability in postmenopausal women with breast cancer compared with healthy controls. It also examined demographic and clinical correlates of work-related disability in postmenopausal women with breast cancer. STUDY DESIGN:This was an exploratory secondary an...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001138

    authors: Brick R,Skidmore E,Terhorst L,McCue M,Bender C

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Criteria for selection of physical medicine and rehabilitation residents. A survey of current practices and suggested changes.

    abstract::The growing number of medical graduates seeking residency training in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (PM&R) has made the resident selection process increasingly difficult. This circumstance has prompted a search for more efficient selection criteria. Forty-one PM&R residency program directors in the United State...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00002060-198906000-00005

    authors: Garden FH,Smith BS

    更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00

  • A method to risk-adjust rehabilitation outcomes using functional related groups.

    abstract::In our rapidly changing and increasingly expensive health care environment, payers, patients, and other consumers are beginning to demand that rehabilitation providers demonstrate their value through outcomes data. Although self-assessment is not new to rehabilitation, the instruments and databases at our disposal gen...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00002060-199703000-00010

    authors: Turpin RS,Ratner DH

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of Proprioceptive Exercises in Patients with Subacromial Impingement Syndrome: A Single-Blinded Randomized Controlled Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of proprioceptive exercises on shoulder proprioception, range of motion, pain, muscle strength, and function in patients with subacromial impingement syndrome. DESIGN:Sixty-one patients with subacromial impingement syndrome participated in this pr...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000327

    authors: Dilek B,Gulbahar S,Gundogdu M,Ergin B,Manisali M,Ozkan M,Akalin E

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Sports-related knee injuries in female athletes: what gives?

    abstract::Knee injuries occur commonly in sports, limiting field and practice time and performance level. Although injury etiology relates primarily to sports specific activity, female athletes are at higher risk of knee injury than their male counterparts in jumping and cutting sports. Particular pain syndromes such as anterio...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.phm.0000154183.40640.93

    authors: Dugan SA

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • Bilateral Quadriceps Muscle Strength and Pain Correlate With Gait Speed and Gait Endurance Early After Unilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Cross-sectional Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the correlations between objective performance-based physical function, self-reported physical function, quality of life, and gait function at 1 mo after unilateral total knee arthroplasty. DESIGN:Cross-sectional data from 195 patients who underwent unilateral primary t...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001222

    authors: Suh MJ,Kim BR,Kim SR,Han EY,Nam KW,Lee SY,Park YG,Kim WB

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • A conceptual framework of outcomes for caregivers of assistive technology users.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop and validate the content of a conceptual framework concerning outcomes for caregivers whose recipients are assistive technology users. DESIGN:The study was designed in four stages. First, a list of potential key variables relevant to the caregivers of assistive technology users was generated from ...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181ae0e70

    authors: Demers L,Fuhrer MJ,Jutai J,Lenker J,Depa M,De Ruyter F

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Upper-limb position sense deficits in adults with cerebral palsy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine proprioceptive performance in adults with hemiplegic cerebral palsy and the possibility that a home-based sensorimotor training program could improve proprioceptive performance. DESIGN:This study is a preintervention/postintervention assessment of 12 adults participating ...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000100

    authors: Langan J,Kern KL,Hurvitz EA,Brown SH

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Heterotopic ossification in the residual lower limb in an adult nontraumatic amputee patient.

    abstract::Heterotopic ossification in the residual lower limb in an adult nontraumatic amputee patient.Heterotopic ossification usually occurs in association with various neurologic injuries, trauma, and burns. There have been few reports in the literature of heterotopic bone formation at the distal residual limb in the adult a...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181c5657c

    authors: Atkinson GJ,Lee MY,Mehta MK

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. Relevance of stimulation parameters to neurophysiological and hypoalgesic effects.

    abstract::Although Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) has become a popular modality in pain management over the past 20 yr, there is still debate over its mechanisms of action and the precise relevance of stimulation parameters to its hypoalgesic effects. Thus, confusion still surrounds the selection of optimal ...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Walsh DM,Foster NE,Baxter GD,Allen JM

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • Publish or Perish: Research Productivity During Residency Training in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation.

    abstract::Research training equips residents with the skills to consume and produce research evidence and deliver evidence-based care. Within Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, studies have historically demonstrated low rates of resident research productivity. Although Canadian residency requirements mandate research partici...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001299

    authors: Bateman EA,Teasell R

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Common questions asked by medical students about physiatry. Brief report.

    abstract::This article was prepared by physiatry residency training directors to provide the answer(s) to common questions asked by medical students with respect to the specialty. These responses should aid the student and their advisors in considering Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation as their career choice. ...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: DeLisa JA,Leonard JA Jr,Smith BS,Kirshblum S

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00