Abstract：
:The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of a low-intensity, alternate-day, 12 wk quadriceps muscle-strengthening exercise program on muscle strength and muscle and motor unit integrity in 12 postpolio patients. Patients performed six to ten repetitions of a 5-s duration knee extension exercise with ankle weights. After completing six repetitions, patients rated the perceived exertion (RPE) in the exercised muscle. The patient continued repetitions until RPE was >/= 17 or ten repetitions were performed. The weight was increased the next exercise day whenever the RPE was < 17 after ten repetitions. Before and after the training program, median macroamplitude as well as jitter and blocking were determined electromyographically (EMG), serum creatine kinase (CK) was measured, and quadriceps muscle strength was assessed. The ankle weight lifted after 2 wk of training and at the end of the program were also recorded. Although the ankle weight lifted at the end of the program significantly (P < 0.05) increased from a mean +/- SD of 7.1 +/- 2.7 to 11.2 +/- 4.7 kg, the dynametrically determined muscle strength measures did not significantly (P > 0.05) increase. The EMG and the serum CK variables also did not significantly (P >0.05) change as a result of the exercise program. We conclude that performance was improved, as demonstrated by an increase in the amount of weight the patients lifted in the exercise program. No evidence was found to show that this program adversely affected the motor units or the muscle as the EMG and CK did not change.
journal_name
Am J Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitationauthors
Agre JC,Rodriquez AA,Franke TM,Swiggum ER,Harmon RL,Curt JTdoi
10.1097/00002060-199601000-00014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
50-8issue
1eissn
0894-9115issn
1537-7385journal_volume
75pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Shoulder pain is a frequent presenting complaint to physiatrists. Commonly encountered pathogeneses include rotator cuff pathology, bursitis, biceps tendonitis, and labral tears. Because the majority of shoulder pain originates within the subacromial region and the glenohumeral joint, the acromioclavicular, sternoclav...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/01.phm.0000140804.46346.93
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Analyzing multiple nerve conduction study parameters individually is statistically problematic. The goal of this study was to develop a useful factor analysis scheme for assessment of nerve conduction study abnormalities in diabetic neuropathy. Hypotheses were: (1) factor analysis produces a few physiologically meanin...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to assess the effectiveness of a group intervention in painful shoulder. DESIGN:This was a two-arm controlled clinical trial with a 5-wk follow-up and 1:1 allocation ratio with pretreatment and posttreatment assessments in a Spanish hospital in 2015-2016. This study comprised 74 patien...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000000817
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Modified constraint-induced therapy and chemodenervation with botulinum toxin A are each efficacious in managing stroke-induced motor disorders; however, the application of these two promising modalities in combination is yet to be examined. This case study describes a 44-yr-old man who experienced a right middle cere...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-200301000-00014
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 28-year-old African American male with a history of synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, and osteitis (SAPHO) syndrome, tobacco use, and sickle cell trait was referred to a physiatrist at a multidisciplinary spine center with a one-year history of non-traumatic thoracic back pain that had significantly worsene...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000001513
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study sought to evaluate the timing of burn-associated polyneuropathy (BAPN) and its relationship to burn severity or size. Seventeen burned subjects were studied 1 wk after thermal burns. Eleven subjects remained in the study to complete 6-wk follow-up studies. Nerve conduction studies were done on at least thre...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-199501000-00005
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this article is to provide researchers and clinicians with a basic understanding of randomized clinical trials and to discuss their potential application to and limitations in the field of physical medicine and rehabilitation. A brief history of the development of randomized clinical trials, definitions...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/00002060-199909000-00016
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to assess the effectiveness of a hybrid training system with walking that simultaneously applies electrical stimulation to the knee extensors/flexors during walking in obese women with knee pain. DESIGN:This is a randomized, single-blind (assessor), controlled trial. Twenty-eight obe...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000001319
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In a large, population-based cohort of patients with spinal cord dysfunction, we assessed the relationship between self-reported physical function and hours of care received. DESIGN:Data were obtained by a cross-sectional, self-administered survey used to help establish a national registry of veterans with s...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-200109000-00007
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：ABSTRACT:Hospice and palliative medicine (HPM) is one of seven accredited fellowship subspecialties available to graduates of physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R) residency programs. HPM and PM&R share many of the same principles and practices, and PM&R residency training can be excellent preparation for HPM fel...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000001708
更新日期：2021-01-25 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Poststroke depression (PSD) is an important complication that affects stroke rehabilitation. Abnormal cortical-subcortical connectivity may be associated with the development of PSD. However, few studies have focused on the emotional network of PSD in the temporal lobe lesions. The aim of is study was to inve...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000001081
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We conducted a criteria-based appraisal of systematic reviews on the effectiveness of physiotherapy and conductive education interventions in children with cerebral palsy (CP). Computerized bibliographic databases were searched without language restriction up to August 2007. Reviews on trials and descriptive studies w...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/PHM.0b013e318174ebed
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Decreased postural stability is a common problem associated with hemiparesis secondary to stroke. The purpose of this study was to evaluate dynamic postural control in patients with hemiparesis and in normal subjects matched for age. DESIGN:Quantitative posturography (EquiTest System) was performed to assess...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare the effects of ethyl chloride and placebo sprays for reducing pain induced by needle electromyography and changes in parameters of the motor unit action potential during needle electromyography of the upper extremity. DESIGN:Sixty patients were randomized into the ethyl c...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000000106
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a task-oriented ambulation training program in regaining walking, balance, and activity of daily living performance for ambulation-challenged residents with walking potential in long-term care facilities. DESIGN:Fifty ambulation-challenged residents wit...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/PHM.0b013e3182555de3
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Stroke is an acute neurologic dysfunction of vascular origin, characterized by loss of voluntary movement, sensory disturbances, and neurologic findings in the contralateral half of the body. Acute and long-term complications because of immobilization are seen in all organ systems. The aim of this study was t...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-200108000-00009
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of pulsed magnetic stimulation on denervated muscles was investigated in this study. Of 24 rats divided into three groups for experiment, 8 rats served as control; 16 rats with bilaterally severed sciatic nerves were divided into two groups for different modes of stimulation. Magnetic stimulation with a ...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-199407000-00009
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Spinal accessory nerve (SAN) injuries cause considerable shoulder joint dysfunction and pain, but are often underdiagnosed or diagnosed late. The aim of this study was to present the clinical and electrophysiological features and response to conservative treatment of the patients with late-diagnosed SAN injur...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0b013e31818e6019
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article reviews the current status of exercise training and contraction-induced muscle-injury investigations in animal models of muscular dystrophy. Most exercise-training studies have compared the adaptations of normal and dystrophic muscles with exercise. Adaptation of diseased muscle to exercise occurs at many...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/00002060-200211001-00016
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The F-response is a valuable tool for evaluating the functional integrity of proximal nerve segments. Although many studies have focused on the various F-response characteristics observed (e.g., latency, amplitude, duration, persistence, etc.), few have examined the significance of stimulus parameters on the resultant...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-199409000-00003
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cancer diagnosis often substantially affects patient's physical, psychological, and emotional status. Most patients with cancer experience declining of energy, activity levels, social-cultural participation, and relationships. In addition, cancer progression and adverse effects of aggressive cancer treatment often cau...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000000982
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 50-yr-old man arrived at our department for a rehabilitation prescription after a right knee medial collateral ligament sprain. Magnetic resonance imaging showed medial collateral ligament partial rupture and medial femoral condyle increased signal intensity indicating bone edema. After treatment, the patient still ...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181d8d2ae
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Niebuhr and Marion (Am J Phys Med Rehab 1990;69:96-101) recently presented a study that utilized healthy subjects who were able to control the amount of force exerted during submaximal grip strength efforts. Stokes (J Occup Med 1983;25:683-684) proposed that a true weakness of grip can be distinguished in the injured ...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:(1) to compare physical capacity at one-year follow-up with physical capacity before and after the training period for the HandbikeBattle event; (2) to identify determinants of the course of physical capacity during follow-up. DESIGN:Prospective observational study. Former rehabilitation patients (N=33) with...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000001658
更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the percentage of body weight represented by backpacks and the types of backpacks carried by elementary school students. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study was conducted in three elementary schools in central Texas. All students in kindergarten through fifth grade were invited to participate. A lett...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.PHM.0000057227.35210.50
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuroendocrine dysfunctions are among the various complications that occur after traumatic brain injury. We report a case of onset of diabetes insipidus during acute rehabilitation of a 20-yr-old patient with a traumatic brain injury caused by a gunshot wound. Our case is the latest onset of diabetes insipidus after t...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-200210000-00013
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trauma is a major cause of mortality throughout the world. In recent years, major advances have been made in the management of trauma, the end result of which has been reduced mortality and enhanced function. One of these areas is pain control. Improved pain management has not only led to increased comfort in trauma p...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/01.PHM.0000107499.24698.CA
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Insurance case managers commonly interact with physiatrists and rehabilitation programs. They influence referrals and patients' decision making. This study was designed to determine which factors affect case managers' perception of back pain program quality. DESIGN:Repeated focus group interview in a neutra...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-200107000-00011
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy, across a range of disability groups, of the Craig Handicap Assessment and Reporting Technique (CHART), a measure of societal participation. DESIGN:Cross-sectional analysis survey methodology. A total of 1110 community-based, nonhospitalized Coloradans with spinal cord injury, traumati...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.PHM.0000098041.42394.9A
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of selective blocking of the anterior branch of the obturator nerve by using phenol in controlling adductor spasticity in children with cerebral palsy. DESIGN:To study the anatomic location of the anterior branch of the obturator nerve with respect to bony landmarks in the inguinal are...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0b013e31815b6381
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
